Summary of a sample of Zavtra.ru articles published in 2015

LLM summary

LLM-generated content, may include inaccuracies

This page includes LLM-generated summaries of articles published on Russian weekly newspaper Zavtra. They may be useful for a first overview of the contents published by Zavtra, but they have not been reviewed and they almost certainly include inaccuracies.

Clicking on the title of each article will bring you to the original publication on Zavtra’s official website.

This page includes an LLM-generated summary of a random sample of 129 articles out of a total of 1 296 articles published in 2015 (coverage: 10%). For more context, details on how this was implemented, and links to other years, see the index page.

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The Tale of Life

2015-01-01 - Marina Aleksinskaya

Sergei Banetvich discussed his life and work, primarily focusing on his opera “The Snow Queen” and his film score for the story of Prince Oleg Romanov. He reminisced about his early career in Leningrad, highlighting his time at the Leningrad Radio Committee and his deep connection to the city, expressing a fondness for the original name, Petrograd. He spoke fondly of his student, Valery Gavrilin, and his admiration for Prince Oleg, emphasizing the tragic story and the desire to create a lasting memorial to the young prince and the soldiers of World War I. Banetvich revealed a preference for minor keys, particularly Si minor, and expressed a complex relationship with figures like Peter the Great, viewing him with a critical eye. He conveyed a sense of melancholy and a desire to find meaning and beauty even in the face of suffering and loss, particularly through his music.

New World by Visa Vitalis

2015-01-01 - Andrey Smirnov

Viss Vitalis reflects on his career, marked by initial success with Sixtynine, followed by periods of struggle and silence. He expresses a skeptical and somewhat pessimistic worldview, rooted in a belief in inherent human inequality and a critique of contemporary trends like feminism and consumer culture. He views these trends as ultimately detrimental to societal progress and stability.

Vitalis emphasizes a cyclical view of history, anticipating a future shift where traditional masculine values and a more pragmatic approach will reassert themselves. He sees his own work as a reflection of this underlying tension, and he’s wary of overly idealistic or progressive movements. He’s particularly critical of the way contemporary society has become overly focused on comfort and entertainment, arguing that it’s a sign of decline. Despite setbacks, he remains committed to his artistic vision, anticipating a return to a more robust and traditionally masculine approach to creativity and life.

2015 - a turning point/year of change

2015-01-15 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

By 2015, the international landscape was marked by significant upheaval, primarily driven by Ukraine and Russia’s actions under Putin, leading to Western sanctions, a “cold war,” plummeting oil prices, and the ruble’s devaluation. Despite warnings, Russia found itself at the center of global events, but this was initially dismissed by those in power. The text predicts a global economic crisis, particularly a collapse of the US dollar and escalating risks from the US, aiming to dismantle Russia’s strategic alliance with China. Simultaneously, China’s rise as the world’s largest economy would be solidified through institutions like the SCO, BRICS, and the EAEU. Europe would be pushed into a “free trade zone,” potentially leading to the collapse of the Eurozone. The year 2015 was forecast as a year of fundamental shifts in global power, with Russia facing a critical choice: either a shift towards a new alliance outside Western influence or a collapse of the country. The text highlights a “bifurcation” within the Russian government, presenting a complex and potentially unstable situation with competing strategies.

Beijing, Mars, then - everywhere.

2015-01-15 - Yekaterina Glushik

This text is a travelogue recounting a journalist’s visit to China, primarily focusing on experiencing the “Chinese Dream.” The piece details the journalist’s impressions of China’s rapid development, highlighting the scale of projects like the Great Wall and the bustling city of Beijing. It emphasizes China’s economic rise, portraying it as a global manufacturing powerhouse and a nation striving for modernization and prosperity.

The core of the piece revolves around the concept of the “Chinese Dream,” which is presented as a national aspiration for a better life, encompassing economic growth, social harmony, and a strong, modern nation. The journalist explores this dream through various encounters – from observing the construction of the Great Wall to meeting with Chinese officials and ordinary citizens.

The text contrasts the immense scale of China’s achievements with the personal dreams of individuals, showcasing a desire for a prosperous future. It touches upon the complexities of China’s transformation, including the challenges of balancing rapid development with social equity and environmental concerns. The journalist’s observations ultimately portray the “Chinese Dream” as a powerful and ambitious undertaking, deeply intertwined with the nation’s identity and future.

March-assaul

2015-01-15 - Galina Ivankina

The text presents a humorous and somewhat cynical commentary on contemporary Russian intellectual and online culture. It begins by describing two seemingly unrelated events: a writer, Alexander Nikonov, publishing a deliberately provocative open letter labeled as “trash,” and the author’s own blog post about the surprising backlash to a simple observation about “good” and “bad” Nazis.

Both events highlight a perceived trend of intellectual posturing and a tendency to overanalyze and complicate simple issues. Nikonov’s letter is presented as a deliberately provocative attempt to distance himself from the “beer plebs,” while the author’s blog post sparked a disproportionate reaction from those who embrace “aesthetic SS” and engage in “fifth column” rhetoric.

The text critiques the tendency to create artificial divisions within society, using terms like “fifth column” and “vatnik” to categorize individuals. It suggests that this kind of intellectual maneuvering is often driven by a desire for self-importance and a rejection of mainstream views. The author concludes with a resigned acknowledgement of the prevalence of these trends, attributing them to a collective delusion and a fascination with ideological conflict.

The truce is cancelled?

2015-01-15 - Aleksey Belozerskiy

The situation along the contact line has significantly escalated since the beginning of January, with artillery and mortar shelling of Ukrainian forces and civilian areas, including Donetsk and Luhansk, increasing tenfold to approximately 100 strikes daily. This has caused widespread damage to residential buildings and casualties, including civilians. Ukrainian forces are reportedly receiving orders to terminate the ceasefire, and pro-Ukrainian media are introducing new military terminology. Artillery strikes are occurring around the clock across the Luhansk, Donetsk, and Mariupol directions, targeting residential areas and industrial infrastructure, such as the Zasyadko coal mine. Ukrainian reconnaissance and sabotage groups have been active, and Kyiv’s armored and mechanized battalion groups are advancing towards the contact line, alongside the relocation of Ukrainian forces. The loss of control over territorial defense units increases the risk of renewed active combat operations.

Golden Icon of the Empire

2015-01-29 - Mikhail Kilʹdyashov

The text explores the profound significance of icons in Russian history and culture, viewing them as central to the nation’s identity and spiritual life. Icons are presented as more than just religious images; they represent the “world order,” embodying holiness, spiritual struggle, and selfless love. Russia is described as a “messianic country” carrying the “icon of paradise” within it.

Throughout history, the creation, preservation, and veneration of icons have been integral to Russia’s development, mirroring its history through battles, rulers, and saints. Icons are seen as a “state icon,” a powerful force capable of influencing events, protecting the nation, and inspiring courage.

The text emphasizes the continuity of this tradition, with modern efforts to create and maintain icons – including the “shooting icon” and icons on naval vessels – continuing this legacy. Icons are presented as a living embodiment of faith, a source of strength, and a unifying force for the Russian people, representing a “living icon of the Kingdom of Heaven” and a pathway to salvation. The text concludes with a call to continue this tradition, viewing each individual as a potential “painter” of this new imperial icon.

About the death of Griboedov

2015-01-29 - Mokhammad Khasan Makhdiyan

The Treaty of Turkmanchai, signed in 1828, severely worsened the situation for the Qajar dynasty. Following the Russo-Persian War, Iran lost Yerevan, Nakhichevan Khanate, and the fortress of Ordubad, along with a hefty war indemnity of 20 million rubles (10,000 tumans). Crucially, the treaty granted Russian subjects extraterritoriality – exemption from Iranian courts – establishing a captive regime in Iran. This marked a turning point, laying the groundwork for Russia’s long-term influence in the region.

The treaty’s consequences were profound and long-lasting, deeply ingrained in Iranian consciousness and continuing to affect relations between the two nations. Russian pressure, exemplified by General Pashkevitch’s threats to destroy the Qajar dynasty, intensified, culminating in the Tsar’s ultimatum regarding the indemnity. Alexander Griboyedov, the Russian envoy, played a key role in negotiating the treaty, but his actions, characterized by arrogance and a disregard for Iranian customs, fueled resentment.

Ultimately, the treaty’s terms were so unfavorable that they led to Griboyedov’s assassination in Tehran, a pivotal event that solidified Iranian opposition to Russian influence. Following the treaty, Russia gained significant control over Iran, and the subsequent disputes over prisoners and the status of Iranian subjects further strained relations. The treaty remains a contentious point in Iranian history, symbolizing Russian dominance and a period of national humiliation.

Vertical

2015-02-05 - Olʹga Suslova

The text expresses concern about the shift in Ukrainian sentiment, arguing it’s not a natural outpouring of nationalistic fervor, but rather a deliberate manipulation. The author believes Western intelligence agencies, alongside fast-food chains, are subtly influencing Ukrainian consciousness, eroding Russian cultural and historical legacies. Specifically, the author highlights the systematic removal of Russian-related artifacts and architectural structures, driven by a desire to erase any trace of Russian influence. The author suggests that the Ukrainian people are being passively shaped by external forces, rather than driven by genuine beliefs or aspirations.

Much fratricide

2015-02-05 - Oleg Tsarëv

This text is a collection of interviews and reflections on the situation in the Donbas region, specifically focusing on “Novorossiya” – the aspiration for a Russian-aligned territory. The speakers, Alexey Prokhanov and Oleg Tsarev, offer a complex and often emotionally charged perspective on the conflict.

Here’s a breakdown of the key points:

In essence, the text portrays a deeply passionate and somewhat apocalyptic view of the conflict, framing it as a battle for the soul of Russia and a struggle against a perceived global conspiracy.

RSZO are going into battle.

2015-02-12 - Aleksey Belozerskiy

The situation along the entire front remained extremely tense, with the main fighting concentrated primarily in the Debaltsevo direction. Ukrainian forces attempted to reinforce and counterattack against the advancing Donetsk and Lugansk Corps, but these efforts failed. Ukrainian forces shifted to rapid artillery shellfire maneuvers, significantly increasing the density of fire. This resulted in a decisive artillery advantage, which the limited Ukrainian maneuverability couldn’t counter. Fighting on the flanks of Debaltsevo became an artillery offensive, with artillery systems vastly outnumbering armored vehicles. The Donetsk and Lugansk Corps successfully encircled the entire Ukrainian Debaltsevo grouping, culminating in the complete encirclement of the group and the capture of Logvinovo. Without reinforcements and a de-blockade, the Ukrainian forces face a severe defeat, weakening their negotiating position. A Ukrainian counteroffensive from Mariupol is unlikely to succeed.

The sun of the Russian family…

2015-02-12 - Yuliya Novitskaya

The text argues that Russia’s declining birth rate is a critical issue stemming from a societal shift away from traditional family values and a focus on individual achievement rather than raising large families. It identifies several contributing factors, including the migration of young people to Moscow, a cultural emphasis on career success and individualism, and a media landscape that often promotes single-child households.

The author advocates for a radical shift in national priorities, emphasizing the importance of cultivating a “cult of the multi-generational family” as the new standard for Russian society. This involves actively promoting multi-child families through media, education, and government policies, such as providing land and support to these families.

The text criticizes the current system, which, according to the author, is geared towards reducing birth rates, and calls for a deliberate effort to reverse this trend. It highlights the role of women – particularly in the context of a “new elite” – and suggests that fostering a positive image of large families is crucial. The author also points to the need for a broader societal discussion and a commitment to restoring traditional values.

Echo of the war

2015-02-12 - Ivan Korotkov

The text describes a contemporary war characterized by intense, often pointless, conflict and manipulation of information, symbolized by people engaging in various actions around a “fire.” It details a visit to an exhibition exposing the emotional impact of the “Ukrainian Crisis,” highlighting children as a symbol of peace. A journalist, Sergey Lokiy, expresses frustration with the intense, hateful reactions he witnessed in Slavjansk, attributing it to a manufactured enemy and a deliberate manipulation of emotions. The author questions the role of media in fueling conflict, drawing parallels to historical propaganda techniques and suggesting a deliberate strategy to prevent peace.

Factories of the 21st century

2015-02-26 - Aleksey Kasmynin

The text describes a temporary exhibition titled “Handmade in Germany,” held in Moscow, showcasing over a hundred handcrafted products from contemporary German manufacturers. The exhibition, organized by the Directorenhaus gallery, features a diverse range of goods including food products (jams, cookies, wines, etc.), luxury items (watches, bicycles, audio equipment), and artistic crafts (ceramics, knives, sculptures). Visitors were able to sample products, examine packaging techniques, and appreciate the meticulous detail of the handmade items. The exhibition aimed to blur the lines between art and craftsmanship, reflecting a broader expansion of artistic boundaries. It included elements of Bauhaus design and featured works by artists and illustrators, with a focus on the dedication and skill of the individual creators. The event was a popular attraction, drawing a large crowd interested in experiencing the quality and artistry of German-made goods.

Time of the white ma

2015-03-05 - Ilʹya Malashenkov

This text analyzes the 2015 Academy Awards, highlighting a significant shift in the types of films recognized compared to recent years. Traditionally, the Oscars had focused heavily on films addressing social issues like slavery and racial injustice. However, in 2015, the awards favored films centered on intellectual pursuits, creative processes, and individual struggles, exemplified by films like “The Imitation Game,” “Birdman,” and “Whiplash.”

The selection was perceived as less politically charged and more focused on artistic merit, leading to criticism from those expecting the usual themes to dominate. While “American Sniper” garnered significant attention and a nomination for Brad Pitt, it ultimately only won an award for sound editing. “Birdman,” directed by Alejandro González Iñárritu, ultimately won Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Original Screenplay.

Several other films, including “Ida” and “Timbuktu,” received critical acclaim but didn’t secure major awards. The author questions whether future Oscars will continue to prioritize artistic integrity over commercial appeal, referencing a comment from Steven Spielberg. The overall tone suggests a feeling of surprise and perhaps a slight disappointment with the awards selection, given the perceived trend towards more socially conscious filmmaking in recent years.

It’s done!

2015-03-12 - Vladimir Bondarenko

The text expresses a strong, critical reaction to what the author perceives as widespread and often hypocritical anti-Russian sentiment within European culture, particularly among intellectuals and artists. It argues that many figures, including Milan Kundera, Otar Иоселиани, and Lithuanian directors like Eimauntas Nekrosius, express hostility towards Russia despite having benefited from and been shaped by Russian culture and the Russian theatre. The author contends that this hostility is often rooted in a lack of genuine understanding and a tendency to prioritize Western interests over historical and cultural connections. It criticizes the perceived hypocrisy of these figures, highlighting their reliance on Russian cultural foundations while simultaneously expressing disdain for Russia. The text concludes with a call to resist this “latenant suicidal” attitude, referencing the perceived disdain for Russian literature among some contemporary “liberals.”

Stop volunteers?!

2015-03-12 - Aleksey Belozerskiy

The situation in the self-proclaimed Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republics remains critically difficult with a worsening trend, primarily due to a lack of budgets, limited pension payments, and unemployment. Kyiv’s financial and economic blockade, including restrictions on food, money transfers, and movement across the border, exacerbates the problem. Access to Russian humanitarian aid is limited, particularly for those living outside of Luhansk and Donetsk, and a shift to centralized distribution through a Rostov-based coordination center has proven inefficient and frustrating for volunteers. The overall volume of humanitarian aid, despite significant deliveries by the Russian Ministry of Emergency Situations, is insufficient, and the bureaucratic hurdles are hindering effective assistance.

Elvira is swimming freestyle.

2015-03-12 - Mikhail Delyagin

Elvira Najmulina’s career is marked by a progression through various influential positions within the Russian economy, often associated with neoliberal policies and frequently criticized for exacerbating economic instability. Born into a working-class family in Ufa, she initially pursued an economics degree at Moscow State University (MGU) seemingly at random, influenced by her Marxist-Leninist studies and connections to figures like Yan and Greff. Despite her academic achievements, she repeatedly found herself involved in projects that ultimately destabilized the Russian economy, including manipulating the ruble, raising interest rates, and allowing speculative attacks.

Her career trajectory is characterized by a close relationship with influential figures within the Russian liberal elite, leading her to positions at the Scientific Research and Production Council (SPU), the Expert Institute of the RSPP, the Ministry of the Economy, and ultimately the Bank of Russia. She was often criticized for prioritizing short-term stability over long-term economic health, frequently resorting to measures that fueled speculation and ultimately harmed the Russian economy. Notably, her decisions regarding interest rates and the ruble’s value were repeatedly blamed for exacerbating economic crises. Her actions were often viewed as serving the interests of a powerful, interconnected group of individuals rather than the broader Russian economy, and she frequently faced criticism for a lack of accountability and a willingness to prioritize short-term gains over long-term stability. Her legacy is largely viewed negatively, associated with economic instability and a perceived lack of concern for the well-being of the Russian people.

Fight and seek.

2015-03-19 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The film “The Water Diviner” (Australia, Turkey, USA, directed by Russell Crowe) tells the story of Australian farmer Connor (Russell Crowe) who, driven by grief and a promise to his deceased sons, travels to Gallipoli after the First World War. The film’s narrative is rooted in the historical events surrounding the disastrous Gallipoli Campaign of 1915, where Australian and New Zealand (ANZAC) soldiers were killed during the Ottoman Empire’s final victory. Connor’s quest to retrieve his sons’ remains is presented as a deeply emotional and philosophical exploration of human relationships, loss, and the search for meaning, drawing on themes common to American independent dramas. Despite criticisms of pacing and a lack of “nervy” tension, the film is praised for Crowe’s directorial debut, the performances (particularly Olga Kurilenko), and its respectful handling of a historically sensitive topic that remains profoundly important to Australians and New Zealanders.

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2015-03-19 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

This text presents a series of interconnected geopolitical and economic analyses, largely focused on tensions between Russia and the West. It suggests Russia is responding to NATO exercises and Western sanctions with increased military preparedness and strategic maneuvering. Concerns are raised about potential destabilization within Russia, fueled by economic pressures and Western influence. The text highlights a complex web of strategic calculations, including the ongoing conflict in Afghanistan, the shifting dynamics of energy transit (particularly concerning Ukraine and “blue gold” from Gazprom), and the broader implications of the decline of the US dollar and the rise of alternative financial institutions like the AIIB. Finally, it notes a deliberate shift in Russian media strategy, exemplified by “Novaya Gazeta’s” transition to an online-only format, as part of a broader information warfare campaign.

Farewell to the master.

2015-03-19 - Vladimir Bondarenko

The text presents reflections on the life and work of writer Valentin Rasputin, particularly focusing on his final years and perspectives on Russian history and literature. Several articles offer tributes and analyses of his legacy.

Rasputin is remembered as a crucial voice for Russian national identity and conscience, particularly during a period of significant social and political upheaval. He was seen as a protector of Russian language and culture, and a staunch critic of societal failings. His later works, like “Последний срок,” were particularly poignant, reflecting on the destruction of rural Russia and the loss of traditional values.

The articles highlight Rasputin’s unique approach to storytelling – characterized by a deep understanding of Russian history, a moral compass, and a willingness to confront difficult truths. He was admired for his ability to capture the essence of the Russian character and to articulate the nation’s struggles. His writing was often imbued with a sense of melancholy and a profound respect for the past.

Several pieces emphasize his friendship and intellectual exchange with other prominent Russian writers, such asievich Astaфiev and Евгений Носов, and the debates they engaged in regarding the portrayal of war and the Russian soul. The text underscores Rasputin’s enduring influence on Russian literature and his role as a symbol of national resilience and moral integrity.

Apostrophe

2015-03-26 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

The book “Cold War 2.0” argues for a Russian strategy of victory against what is perceived as a new “Cold War” instigated by the West. Drawing on a range of historical figures and concepts – including analogies, geopolitical frameworks, and critiques of Western values – the authors propose a multi-faceted approach encompassing informational, geopolitical, cultural-civilizational, economic, and military fronts. This strategy involves a decisive shift away from a “pro-Western” trajectory, leveraging Russia’s history while simultaneously challenging Western dominance. The book advocates for a radical transformation of Russia’s role in the world, employing unconventional tactics and a willingness to challenge established norms, presented with a somewhat fantastical and metaphorical tone.

Megamashina

2015-03-26 - Vladimir Vinnikov

The text discusses the shift away from the “gold fixing” system, a decades-old arrangement where major financiers controlled global gold supply and price through banks like Barclays, Deutsche Bank, and Goldman Sachs. This system, established after WWI, facilitated the creation of the “dollar empire” and involved the Federal Reserve providing massive, interest-free loans to these banks. As the dollar’s value declines, major economies like China, Russia, and Germany are seeking to reclaim gold held in US vaults. To mitigate a potential gold supply collapse and manage rising prices, the financial community is implementing a new system, previously tested on the silver market, to create a more gradual and “natural” price increase. Initial trading results suggest this new system is working, with gold prices rising slightly, though the powerful interests tied to the declining dollar will likely continue to exert influence.

Khazar Syndrome

2015-03-26 - Aleksandr Maslov

The text analyzes the complex and seemingly paradoxical conflict between Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko and businessman Igor Kolomyitsky, framing it as more than just a dispute over companies like UkrGas and UkrTransGas. It suggests the conflict is a manifestation of a deeper struggle for control, potentially involving external actors like Russia (specifically referencing Ravine Berel Lazar) and highlighting the divergent interests of various Ukrainian figures. The author posits that the “Novorussia” project, now operating within the Dnipropetrovsk, Zaporizhzhya, Mykolaiv, Kherson, and Odesa regions, is a significant factor, potentially supported by Kolomyitsky and his associates. The text argues that Poroshenko’s position is precarious, regardless of any immediate changes, and that the conflict represents a fundamental division within Ukraine, with different factions pursuing distinct goals. It concludes that Kolomyitsky’s recognition of the legitimacy of the DNR and LPR, along with the involvement of figures like Kolomyitsky, suggests a long-term strategic shift rather than a simple political maneuver.

Learning the lessons of war.

2015-03-26 - Gennadiy Dubovoy

This text presents a highly unusual and philosophical take on warfare, framing it not as a conventional conflict, but as a deeply spiritual and transformative experience. It argues that a “just war” – termed “liberation and fair war” – is fundamentally about confronting a spiritual and metaphysical enemy, not a political one.

The core concept is that warriors, particularly those who achieve a “warrior” status, undergo a radical transformation. They must shed illusions, accept their own insignificance, and relentlessly confront the “evil” within themselves – represented by a “sixth column” of ordinary, self-serving individuals. This confrontation is not about killing, but about a profound, almost sacrificial, act of self-annihilation, mirroring the death of Christ.

The text emphasizes that this “war” is a unique experience, characterized by intense solitude, a confrontation with one’s own past sins, and a constant struggle against temptation. It draws heavily on religious imagery, particularly the concept of a “deadly death” that reveals the true nature of evil and offers a path to spiritual redemption. The warrior’s death is presented as a necessary step towards achieving a higher state of being, akin to a monastic existence, where the individual is freed from the distractions of earthly desires and can fully embrace the will of a higher power. The text suggests that the true enemy is not a political opponent, but the darkness within oneself, and that the warrior’s ultimate goal is to die in a way that allows for this darkness to be purged. It’s a highly symbolic and almost apocalyptic vision of warfare, focusing on the psychological and spiritual dimensions of conflict.

And, word, return to music.

2015-04-02 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text is a transcript of a conversation between Vladimir Fedoseev, a renowned symphonic conductor and musician, and Alexander Prokhanov, a journalist and writer, along with Olga Dobrokhotova, a musicologist and translator. The discussion centers around the importance of Russian culture, music, and national identity, particularly in the face of contemporary challenges.

The conversation explores themes of artistic legacy, the role of music in preserving national spirit, and the need for continued support of Russian talent. Fedoseev emphasizes the importance of maintaining traditions and fostering a connection to the past, highlighting the contributions of figures like Sviridov and the enduring power of Russian symphonic music. He speaks of the responsibility of musicians to act as protectors and defenders of Russian culture.

Prokhanov and Dobrokhotova contribute to the discussion, offering perspectives on the significance of historical figures and the need to nurture artistic talent within Russia. There’s a recurring sentiment about the importance of “protection” – both literal and figurative – for Russian culture and identity. The conversation concludes with a shared appreciation for the enduring power of music and a hopeful outlook for the future.

Arabian Platoo

2015-04-02 - Dzhulʹyetto Kʹyeza

This text paints a picture of extreme chaos and complex geopolitical maneuvering in the Middle East, primarily focused on the Arabian Peninsula. The core conflict involves a multi-faceted struggle between Sunni and Shia factions, fueled by external actors. Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the United Arab Emirates are aligned against the Shia-dominated Yemen, while Israel plays a significant, often covert, role, supporting both sides and actively working to sabotage negotiations between the West and Iran. The United States, under a weakened leadership, is seen as a key destabilizing force, with a faction of “neocons” seemingly intent on a long-term strategy involving control of Middle Eastern energy reserves.

Iran is identified as the primary enemy for both Saudi Arabia and Israel, and the text suggests a deliberate effort to escalate tensions and potentially trigger a wider conflict. The author posits a scenario where this alliance – Saudi Arabia, Israel, and the neocons – could lead to a global conflict, specifically targeting Russia and China. The overall tone is one of deep concern and a belief that the situation is rapidly deteriorating, with the potential for a catastrophic global war.

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2015-04-09 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The text analyzes several geopolitical and economic developments. Hillary Clinton’s early presidential campaign is viewed as a sign of weakness within the Democratic party and against Republican candidate Jeb Bush. A controversial statement by Metropolitan Hilarion regarding Stalin and Hitler undermines the narrative of the Great Victory. Russia’s economic dependence on its “Soviet legacy” is highlighted by Dmitry Medvedev’s visit to Vietnam. Shifts in Western investment towards the ruble and changes in ExxonMobil’s investment strategy indicate a strengthened Russian position. Negotiations between Putin and Tsipras are expected to bolster Russia’s influence in the Balkans and create alternative information channels. Concerns about terrorism in Mali are seen as a “black mark” for France. Finally, predictions of falling oil prices are dismissed as unfounded.

Vertical

2015-04-09 - Olʹga Suslova

The text discusses the ongoing, cyclical concerns surrounding the Shukhov Tower in Moscow. Despite repeated promises of reconstruction and potential UNESCO World Heritage status (estimated at $10 million), the tower has consistently stalled due to a lack of concrete action and insufficient expert analysis. The proposed “tower within a tower” renovation project, intended to safely repair and replace elements, raises further questions about materials, construction methods, and potential impact on the city’s skyline. The tower itself represents a unique and valuable architectural and engineering achievement – a hyperboloid constructed with precisely engineered steel and innovative riveting techniques – that has been largely ignored by subsequent generations of Russian architects. The text emphasizes the importance of preserving this legacy and highlights the need for a thorough understanding of the original construction methods, which are now largely lost, and the unique, mathematically precise design that makes the Shukhov Tower a significant historical and architectural landmark.

Surrealism or surrealism

2015-04-09 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

This text presents a highly critical and fragmented analysis of geopolitical events, primarily focusing on Russia, Ukraine, and international relations. It argues that the situation is characterized by a surreal and contradictory “surcharge” – a chaotic interplay of competing narratives and interests.

The core argument is that Western and Russian “elites” are engaged in a zero-sum game, divided into factions representing “peace” (linked to oil) and “war” (linked to cheap oil). These factions are actively undermining each other, creating a volatile and unpredictable global landscape.

Key observations include:

Ultimately, the text paints a bleak picture of a world dominated by strategic maneuvering, deception, and a high risk of catastrophic miscalculation.

In the ranks of the Russian warriors

2015-04-09 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text reflects on the significant role artists and writers are playing in documenting and understanding the conflict in the Donbas region of Ukraine. It highlights the presence of figures like Mikhail Kobaev, Viktor Nekrasov, and writers such as Zakhar Prilepin, who are immersing themselves in the realities of the fighting alongside both sides. The piece emphasizes that these artists aren’t simply recording events, but are actively shaping the narrative, providing a deeper understanding of the conflict’s ideological and ethical dimensions. It argues that their work is crucial for preventing the conflict from becoming just another nameless tragedy, and for fostering eventual reconciliation between Ukrainian and Russian peoples. Ultimately, the text posits that artists have a vital role in bridging divides, capturing the human experience, and ensuring that this conflict contributes to a future of unity and understanding, symbolized by the eventual filling of the “abyss” created by the conflict.

Musi

2015-04-16 - Andrey Smirnov

The Russian rock band “Abviotura” is celebrating its 20th anniversary with their album “Под Азовом”. Formed in Moscow in 2003, the band blends ethno-core with rock-n-roll and folk elements, incorporating archaic language and samples from traditional songs. Their sound is described as passionate, free-spirited, and rooted in both conservative and playful traditions, drawing inspiration from Cossack culture and history. The album explores themes of roots, warrior identity, and Cossack self-awareness, featuring collaborations with folk singers and a choir. Despite not achieving mainstream success, “Abviotura” is valued for its unique and authentic approach to Russian rock, comparing it to the work of “Vesyolye Kartinki” and highlighting its contribution to the nation’s rock history.

Congratulations!

2015-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a birthday greeting to poet Nikolai Zinoviev on his 55th birthday, wishing him health, peace, and creative success. It then includes three short poems: one about a fortunate, peaceful existence (“Blissful you are in a distant land…”), one reflecting on a contemplative moment by a river, and another pondering a connection with Russia itself.

June 22nd, exactly at 4 o’clock…

2015-04-16 - Aleksandr Ageyev

This text provides a detailed historical overview of the Soviet Union’s trajectory from the aftermath of World War I through the early 1940s, focusing on the country’s tumultuous political and economic landscape. It highlights the deep scars left by decades of war, revolution, and civil strife, emphasizing the constant struggle for stability and survival. The narrative details the Soviet Union’s rapid industrialization, driven by a pragmatic need to catch up with the West, and the immense human cost associated with this process.

The text emphasizes the Soviet leadership’s strategic calculations, particularly their willingness to exploit economic opportunities and maintain a precarious balance of power with the West. It reveals the Soviet Union’s initial focus on securing resources and technological advancements, alongside its efforts to expand its influence through support for communist movements abroad.

Crucially, the text explores the ideological tensions that shaped Soviet policy, particularly the ongoing conflict between the Communist Party and various dissenting factions within the country. It also examines the Soviet Union’s complex relationship with its own people, marked by both fervent loyalty and widespread disillusionment.

Finally, the text concludes with a poignant reflection on the enduring legacy of the Great Patriotic War, symbolized by the iconic image of Saint Matrona of Moscow, representing faith, resilience, and the enduring spirit of the Soviet people.

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2015-04-16 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The visit of Vladimir Putin to the Church of Christ the Savior with Russian officials signals a continued Russian government strategy through the fall. Increased communication between the Russian Presidential Administration and the Communist Party Central Committee’s Office is concerning Western leaders, who see it as a “new Comintern.” The evacuation of foreign nationals from Yemen by Russian sailors and pilots highlights Russia’s growing influence in the Middle East and dialogue with Houthi rebels. A “Nordic Security Declaration” and the Baltic airspace incident demonstrate Russia’s opposition to strengthened NATO’s northern flank. The “Normandy Format” is considered exhausted, with Kyiv controlled by Washington, and a potential attack on Moldova is planned by Poroshenko. Claims by Cypriot banks regarding Crimea’s debts could legitimize the peninsula’s reunification. Russian television’s “Ostanino” series is seen as a successful critique of the Soviet legacy. The “Edim doma!” project is being used to discredit those supporting the Kremlin. The recording of Lech Kaczyński’s conversations before the Smolensk air disaster reveals Polish attitudes toward Russia, and the project is seen as a successful critique of those supporting the Kremlin.

Fire is cursed.

2015-04-16 - Olʹga Strelʹtsova

The text details a devastating series of wildfires across Russia, particularly in the Republic of Khakassia, resulting in widespread destruction, casualties, and displacement. The fires, largely attributed to deliberate grass burning and, increasingly, suspected organized arson, are exacerbated by a complex web of factors including illegal logging, corruption within forestry management, and a lack of effective enforcement. Thousands of people have been affected, with homes and essential infrastructure destroyed, and the scale of the damage estimated at billions of rubles. The situation is further complicated by a combination of human error, criminal activity related to timber sales, and a perceived lack of action from federal authorities. The text highlights a systemic problem of corruption and impunity, with arsonists seemingly operating with little fear of consequences, and calls for stricter penalties and greater accountability.

Worldview of the century

2015-04-16 - Galina Ivankina

The text explores the significance of fashion and clothing within the Russian literary and historical context of the early 19th century, specifically the era of Alexander Pushkin. It argues that fashion wasn’t merely a superficial concern but reflected broader societal values and historical shifts. The text highlights how the clothing styles of the time – characterized by elements like elaborate hairstyles (“à la Shinuа” and “à la Malibran”), wide-legged trousers, and ornate accessories – represented a reaction against the perceived austerity of the preceding era and a nostalgic embrace of the opulent lifestyle of the Catherinean era.

The author emphasizes the importance of the “Pushkin era” in shaping this fashion, noting that it was influenced by both the remnants of the previous generation’s extravagant tastes and a desire to differentiate itself. The text details the specific clothing choices of figures like the Tsar Nicholas I, who favored military uniforms, and the young, fashionable men of the time, known as “fashionables” or “fașionebli.” It also examines the role of accessories, particularly shawls, as status symbols.

Crucially, the text connects this fashion to the broader cultural and historical context, arguing that it represented a rejection of the “nine-year-nine-month century” and a longing for the perceived glories of the Catherinean era. The author points to the influence of figures like Talleyrand, who embodied this sentiment, and the importance of remembering the past. The text concludes by promoting a new exhibition at the Pushkin Museum showcasing clothing from this period, suggesting a fresh perspective on this fascinating aspect of Russian history and literature.

The ruble is strengthening.

2015-04-16 - Denis Tukmakov

The Russian ruble experienced a significant rise in value following a period of decline, largely due to increased demand for rubles from domestic companies due to reduced foreign debt repayments and a shift in speculative activity. A key factor was also the rising price of oil, which boosted export revenues. The Central Bank of Russia responded by raising interest rates, a move that proved largely ineffective in curbing the ruble’s rise. Despite these efforts, the ruble’s strength poses a threat to the government’s budget projections based on oil prices and creates instability for the economy. The Central Bank’s reactive and limited approach, focused on short-term measures rather than fundamental changes, is seen as a key issue, and the situation highlights a need for a more strategic and comprehensive approach to monetary policy.

Thirst for a common cause

2015-04-23 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text presents a complex and somewhat pessimistic analysis of Russia under President Putin, framed as a struggle for the soul of the nation. It describes a state grappling with deep-seated problems – economic stagnation, corruption, social apathy, and a lack of genuine leadership. The core argument is that Russia’s survival hinges on a return to fundamental values, specifically “justice,” which is presented as a missing element in the country’s identity and governance.

The text highlights a tension between different ideological forces within Russia’s political landscape. While acknowledging the influence of figures like Kudrin and others, it expresses concern over the marginalization of “patriots.” It portrays the political process as a kind of “soup-haracho,” manipulated by various interests and lacking genuine commitment to the nation’s well-being.

Several key themes emerge: the importance of remembering and honoring the sacrifices of the “Victory” generation, the symbolic significance of the Eastern Spaceport as a unifying project, and the urgent need for leaders who prioritize selfless service to the nation over personal gain. The text concludes with a sense of foreboding, suggesting that Russia’s fate rests on whether it can rediscover its moral compass and overcome the forces of corruption and apathy. The sudden, symbolic “bullet” falling during the conference underscores the fragility of this struggle.

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2015-04-30 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The text details a series of interconnected geopolitical and economic events. It covers the Russian President’s visit to Armenia, focusing on the “Deal of the Century” negotiations and the “Miriam” agreement, alongside concerns about the Eastern Economic Corridor and Russian space program delays. It also analyzes the “successful” Saudi-led campaign in Yemen, the ongoing financial crisis in Argentina, and the secretive handling of the Fukushima nuclear disaster by Japan and the IAEA, supported by US pressure. The text highlights the significant Russian business presence in the UK, including prominent figures like Abramovich and Usmanov, and assesses the political situation in Kazakhstan, describing the recent elections as a “simulation” of stability and highlighting tensions with Russia.

Trigger of the civil war

2015-04-30 - Sharif Khamdampur

This text is an interview with Mullah Abdul Rahim, a former leader of the Islamic Revival Party of Tajikistan. He recounts the events surrounding the 1993 attack on the 12th Border Outpost, detailing the planning and execution of the operation by approximately 200 mujahideen fighters. The attack, which resulted in six deaths and numerous injuries, was a surprise assault conducted at 3:00 AM, utilizing a combination of tactics including river crossings and a well-coordinated assault. He explains the diverse makeup of the fighters – primarily Arabs and Afghan nationals – and the weaponry involved. He attributes the success of the operation to the element of surprise and a guerilla-style approach. He emphasizes the importance of unity and avoiding divisive ideologies within the Muslim community, stating that such divisions lead to conflict. He discusses the financial support received from abroad and the tragic loss of life, concluding with a reflection on the dangers of extremism and the need for a peaceful and unified Muslim community.

Stop!

2015-04-30 - Akhmad Khazh Ali

Seyed Hassan Nasrullah, Secretary-General of Hezbollah, vehemently condemned the Saudi-American aggression against Yemen, expressing full solidarity and support for the Yemeni people. He stated the position is rooted in a moral and religious duty, and criticized the aggression as politically motivated, particularly targeting the lack of a mandate from Arab peoples for Saudi intervention. Nasrullah argued the conflict isn’t a Sunni-Shia struggle but a Saudi attempt to achieve its own goals, dismissing claims about threatened holy sites, pointing to internal divisions within Saudi Arabia and the influence of extremist ideologies like ISIS. He expressed skepticism about Saudi willingness to negotiate, predicted a humiliating defeat for the aggressors, and praised Pakistan’s refusal to send troops, urging broader Arab and Muslim intervention to halt the conflict and prevent a “deliberately orchestrated catastrophe” in Yemen. He also criticized Saudi Arabia’s role in regional conflicts and questioned Saudi funding of extremist educational institutions.

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2015-05-07 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The text outlines a series of interconnected geopolitical and security developments. A meeting involving Russian President and “grey cardinal” Henry Kissinger focused on normalizing relations with the West, with an estimated “launch” cost of $2-3 trillion. Simultaneously, Russia is shifting its “Caribbean vector” towards Nicaragua, with China providing financial and technological support, particularly regarding information security systems. Simultaneously, the US is attempting to manage fallout from the Boston Marathon bombing investigation and a controversial anti-Islamic cartoon exhibition in Garland, Texas, potentially as a tactic to discredit Islamist movements. Furthermore, the visit of UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon to Moscow for the Victory Day celebrations signals a rejection of Russia’s isolation and a rebuke to Japan. Finally, the text suggests a strategic shift in targeting Central Asia, with the aim of destabilizing Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan, key transit routes for energy, and a potential escalation of tensions between Russia and the Caucasus republics.

We remember everything - battles and parades.

2015-05-07 - Vladimir Bushin

This text is a nostalgic and somewhat rambling reflection on the Soviet era, primarily focusing on memories of World War II and the subsequent celebrations surrounding Victory Day. It’s filled with recollections of television programs like “Вечер с Соловьевым,” discussions about figures like Stalin and Marshal Zhukov, and a preoccupation with awards and decorations. The narrator expresses fondness for patriotic songs and poems, particularly those associated with the war, and laments the perceived decline of patriotism. There’s a strong sense of nostalgia for a simpler time, marked by frequent references to medals, historical figures, and the importance of remembering the war. The text is characterized by a mix of genuine emotion, critical commentary, and a somewhat confused and disjointed narrative, often dwelling on seemingly minor details and personal recollections. It’s a portrait of someone grappling with memories of a significant historical period and attempting to articulate a sense of national identity within that context.

A truce under the roar of cannons.

2015-05-14 - Aleksey Belozerskiy

The line of contact remains largely unchanged, with sporadic shelling from St. Luhansk to Shirokino, and increasingly frequent and powerful artillery fire, particularly from Ukrainian forces targeting Gorlovka and Donetsk since May. Ukrainian forces, trained by American instructors, are focusing on advanced communication techniques and unconventional tactics like using hammers and crowbars. Despite Kyiv’s efforts, “volunteer battalions” continue to operate independently. Ukrainian military plans include a main attack from Volnovakha to cut off communication between Donetsk, Torez, Krasny Luch, and Luhansk, as well as isolating Gorlovka. The self-proclaimed Donetsk Army is improving its equipment and conducting offensive training, aiming to seize key positions and disrupt enemy supply lines.

It’s done!

2015-05-14 - Tatʹyana Voyevodina

The text describes a powerful and moving march honoring fallen ancestors, specifically veterans of past conflicts. The author observes a profound sense of yearning for stability, tradition, and a connection to a perceived “true” past amidst a society experiencing spiritual and ideological emptiness. The march represents a resurgence of a primal, almost pagan, “cult of ancestors,” driven by a desire to find something solid and reliable in a world of shifting narratives and perceived deception. It’s interpreted as a reaction against a current of evasive political rhetoric and a desperate search for authentic values. The author sees this as both a symptom of spiritual impoverishment and a sign of a vital, searching “folk soul,” highlighting a generational shift towards valuing honesty and directness, contrasting with the perceived obfuscation of the ruling power. The event is viewed as a powerful expression of wanting to be protected from perceived enemies, both external and internal, and a desire for a strong, respected figure to guide and defend.

Ultimatum to the Wes

2015-05-14 - Vladimir Vinnikov

The “Russian Newspaper” article regarding Xi Jinping’s statement during the 70th anniversary celebrations in Moscow is being described as a “bomb” revealing a strong, unexpected alliance between China and Russia. Xi Jinping’s declaration of a “brotherhood” and support for defending the world against the “American world order” is seen as a response to Western sanctions and accusations against Russia. This alliance is viewed as a significant shift, potentially dismantling the existing global order. The article suggests Xi Jinping’s statement is an “ultimatum” to the West, and subsequent negotiations and investments confirm this growing partnership, signaling a new geopolitical reality.

Symbol with a poppy

2015-05-14 - Anna Serafimova

The text is a scathing critique of musician Makarevich’s involvement in a Ukrainian video depicting the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany alongside each other, particularly for Victory Day commemorations. The author argues that liberal figures, like Makarevich, are deliberately provocative and distorting history for attention and to fuel anti-Russian sentiment. They accuse Makarevich of selectively highlighting historical events to unfairly criticize Russia and the Soviet Union, often without a comprehensive understanding of history. The author expresses frustration with the constant accusations leveled against the Soviet Union and Russia, portraying it as a deliberate attempt to diminish Russia’s role in World War II and to generate outrage. It criticizes the tendency of liberals to demand absolute freedom of speech while simultaneously condemning any expression of patriotism or historical perspective that challenges their narrative. The text concludes by highlighting the hypocrisy of those who now criticize the Soviet Union while ignoring the historical context and the personal sacrifices made by those who fought in the war.

Megamashina

2015-05-21 - Polina Vinnikova

The text presents a critique of modern society, arguing that over-reliance on the internet and technology is leading to a decline in human capabilities and well-being. It uses the hypothetical scenario of tourists in a Siberian wilderness eating a companion to illustrate how a lack of practical skills and knowledge, compounded by dependence on digital resources, can lead to disastrous consequences. The author contends that while IQ scores may be rising, brain atrophy due to reduced cognitive demands and a sedentary lifestyle is occurring. Furthermore, the text suggests that the ease of obtaining goods and services through the internet has resulted in a decline in physical and social skills, as well as a distorted perception of reality and a rise in mental health issues. The film “Ex machina” is cited as a relevant example of this trend, portraying a sophisticated artificial intelligence exploiting human vulnerabilities.

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2015-05-21 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

This text presents a complex web of geopolitical and economic forecasts and analyses, primarily focusing on Russia’s strategic moves and their potential repercussions. Key points include:

Russia’s decision to halt transit of International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) cargo through its territory is seen as a significant blow to both US military supply lines and Afghan drug trafficking, prompting concerns about a potential US response. A significant ruble appreciation is predicted, driven by large-scale acquisitions of Russian assets.

The visit by Indian Prime Minister Modi to China, accompanied by a US diplomatic “deсант,” is interpreted as an attempt to forge a China-Russia-India alliance, which China resisted despite agreeing to resume purchases of US assets and sanctions against North Korea.

The extradition of Sergei Polonsky is viewed as a politically motivated “sacrifice” to address corruption concerns.

The potential non-execution of a death sentence against former Egyptian President Morsi is seen as a deliberate attempt to de-escalate tensions in the Middle East.

The US strategy of fueling Sunni-Shia conflict in the Middle East is being linked to potential instability in Ukraine.

Government approval for “natural monopolies” to raise tariffs is predicted to trigger a recession and inflation in Russia, benefiting the US Treasury and State Department.

Larry Summers’ call for Ukraine to default and international support to pressure creditors reflects a deeper financial conflict between global financial groups, potentially leading to a Lehman Brothers-style collapse within two to three months.

“How the Motherland holds on easily…”

2015-05-21 - Olʹga Viryazova

The text is a collection of poetic fragments exploring themes of memory, loss, the relationship between humanity and nature, and the search for meaning in a seemingly chaotic world. It utilizes vivid imagery, particularly of snow, light, and natural landscapes, to evoke a sense of melancholy and wonder. The speaker grapples with the fleeting nature of existence, the weight of the past, and the desire to connect with something beyond the mundane. Recurring motifs include the contrast between light and darkness, the blurring of boundaries between the human and the divine, and the cyclical nature of time. There’s a sense of disorientation and a yearning for a lost or unattainable paradise, often symbolized by the beauty and purity of snow. The text suggests a profound sadness intertwined with a persistent, almost desperate, hope.

Apostrophe

2015-05-28 - Svetlana Rudenko

The text is a review of Джуlletto Kieza’s book, “World on the Brink of War,” a collection of articles published between 2002 and 2015, compiled with the assistance of Ekaterina Glushik. The book explores the potential for a Third World War, largely driven by American ambitions and manipulations. Kieza, an Italian journalist and MEP, argues that the US is intentionally provoking conflict through interventions in Afghanistan, Iran, Libya, Syria, and Ukraine (specifically the Donbas region), fueled by a desire for perpetual consumption and profit. He believes Russia holds a crucial role in preventing war and sees Russia as a potential ally and savior. The book presents a critical view of American foreign policy and emphasizes the importance of recognizing Russia’s strategic significance.

Slaves of the 21st Century

2015-05-28 - Sergey Prudnikov

The organization “Alternative” in Russia, led by Oleg Melnikov, is dedicated to rescuing people held in modern-day slavery. They estimate around 20 million people worldwide are enslaved, with Russia having a significant number – 70-100 thousand disappear annually, roughly 5-7% of which end up in forced labor.

“Alternative” has freed over 250 people and approximately 500 captured Ukrainian soldiers. They operate primarily in regions like Dagestan, Rostov, and Moscow, focusing on categories of enslaved individuals: laborers, sex workers, and beggars. The average cost of a labor slave is 25,000 rubles, while sex workers and beggars cost 100,000 and 50,000 rubles respectively.

The organization’s funding is primarily through online donations and contributions from volunteers. They face significant challenges, including a lack of support from law enforcement (often ignoring cases or directing individuals to write letters to the prosecutor’s office) and a complex, often ethnically-driven, market for enslaved people. Melnikov highlights instances where the Russian government fails to act when foreign nationals are held captive, such as the case of Russian blogger Konstantin Zhuraev held in Syria.

Individuals encountering someone potentially enslaved are advised to establish contact and, if possible, involve law enforcement. “Alternative” welcomes volunteers and encourages support through their website.

Straight questio

2015-05-28 - Yekaterina Glushik

The XII All-Slavic Council, held in Moscow from May 21-24, 2015, brought together approximately 400 deputies from Slavic states. The event focused on strengthening Slavic unity and cooperation amidst challenging international circumstances. Discussions centered on the importance of Slavic civilization as a bridge between East and West and a key element in eurasian integration. A primary theme was the role of the Red Army’s liberation mission in Europe during World War II and national liberation movements within Slavic countries. An international conference was held to commemorate this. The council aimed to coordinate efforts to address threats to the Slavic world and foster political, scientific, cultural, economic, and spiritual connections among Slavic peoples.

It’s done!

2015-05-28 - Yekaterina Glushik

The text discusses the phenomenon of writers collecting and publishing recollections of deceased individuals, often from afar. It highlights a particular case involving a writer who gathered accounts from prominent Soviet figures like Artemy Fedorovych (a WWII artillery officer), Vasily Grinin, and others, presenting them as firsthand memories. The author expresses disbelief at the suggestion that Fedorovych might have sought out this writer to share his recollections, dismissing it as a product of Parisian imagination. The text emphasizes Fedorovych’s character – a man of honor, dignity, and humor – and mourns the loss of such individuals, particularly Fedorovych and his wife, Elena Yurievna, lamenting the potential for misinterpretations of their interactions. The author concludes that recollections are shaped by the source’s perspective and that the writer’s accounts should be viewed with skepticism.

Musi

2015-06-04 - Andrey Smirnov

“Volga” is a highly influential and long-standing Russian independent music project, formed in 1997 and featuring a supergroup of renowned musicians including Angela Manukyan, Alexei Borisov, Roman Lebedev (a.k.a. “Kostyl”), and Yuri Balashov. The band blends elements of traditional Russian folklore with electronic music genres like trip-hop, house, and ambient, creating a unique and often challenging sound. Their latest album, “Kumushki Pyut,” is considered their heaviest work, incorporating both traditional folk songs and more experimental electronic pieces. The band’s success is notable both domestically and internationally, particularly in Europe, and their music is characterized by its ritualistic and immersive qualities.

Apostrophe

2015-06-04 - Vladimir Krasikov

This text is a review of “Who is Doing Philosophy in Russia” by Alexander Nilogov, volume 3. The reviewer critiques the book as a snapshot of Russian philosophy at the beginning of the 21st century, arguing that it reflects a state of intellectual stagnation and disorientation. He describes a situation where once-distinct philosophical voices have been overwhelmed by the sheer volume of information available online, leading to a sense of being lost amidst a multitude of perspectives. The reviewer highlights a perceived trend of intellectual complacency and a lack of critical engagement, comparing it to a “new old time” characterized by a dismissive attitude towards previous generations’ work. He suggests that books like Nilogov’s are becoming increasingly necessary to maintain a sense of identity and to facilitate a re-evaluation of philosophical thought in the face of this overwhelming situation.

Revolution of Justice

2015-06-04 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text argues that a fundamental crisis stems from a pervasive lack of justice and fairness in the world, manifesting in various forms of oppression, corruption, and environmental destruction. It posits that this imbalance is a violation of a core “law” and is causing widespread suffering – from societal injustices to ecological devastation. Throughout history, movements and figures have sought to restore this balance, exemplified by revolutions, religious teachings (particularly emphasizing divine justice in Christianity and Islam), and the Russian concept of “Москва – Третий Рим” which prioritized justice and spiritual values. The author expresses concern about contemporary issues like wealth inequality, corruption, and environmental damage, framing them as symptoms of this deeper injustice. Ultimately, the text envisions a “revolution of justice” led by Russia, where faith, love, and truth will prevail, and a new era of prosperity and spiritual fulfillment will emerge.

It’s done!

2015-06-04 - Vladimir Bushin

This text expresses deep frustration with the current state of Russia’s leadership and legal system. The author criticizes the incompetence and lack of professionalism demonstrated by recent government appointments, citing examples like a furniture maker as defense minister and an obstetrician as an agricultural minister. They accuse the government of deliberately obfuscating justice by delaying recognition of criminals and confusing public opinion, exemplified by the handling of the police officer murder case. The author argues that the government’s actions are driven by a desire to silence honest voices and prioritize political expediency over national interests. They highlight a specific plea for the restoration of the name “Stalingrad” as a symbol of national pride, arguing that the government’s response demonstrates a disconnect from the genuine desires of the Russian people. The overall tone is one of disillusionment and anger towards the current political establishment.

It’s done!

2015-06-11 - Vladimir Arkhangelʹskiy

The text suggests a provocative interpretation of Ksenia Sobchak’s Instagram photo – a beard and clerical attire – drawing a parallel to Alexandra Prokhanova’s novel “Joseph Brodsky’s Ship,” specifically the character of Louisa Kipchak, who dies after an experimental stem cell procedure results in the growth of teeth throughout her body. The narrative describes Kipchak’s agonizing transformation, culminating in her death due to the invasive procedure. The text questions whether Sobchak’s actions might be a similar experiment, potentially leading to unforeseen and grotesque physical changes, raising questions about her true identity – woman or man.

Megamashina

2015-06-11 - Vladimir Vinnikov

This text reports on the legal case against farmer Mikhail Shlyapnikov in Russia, who was issued “kolion” currency – printed notes circulated as a local currency. The Central Bank of Russia (Bank of Russia) is prosecuting him for creating a “currency surrogate” that threatens the Russian payment system and the Bank of Russia’s monopoly on issuing money. Shlyapnikov’s “kolions” are essentially functioning as a local currency, offering an alternative to the ruble, and he’s criticizing the high interest rates and economic policies of the Bank of Russia. The article highlights the lack of a legal definition of “currency unit” in Russia and argues that Shlyapnikov’s actions expose vulnerabilities in the existing financial system. The author suggests that instead of suppressing the “kolions,” the Bank of Russia should address the underlying economic issues that led to their creation. The article concludes that the Bank of Russia is unlikely to take action against Shlyapnikov, as the power dynamic favors the ruble as a currency tied to the dollar.

Rejoice!

2015-06-11 - Aleksey Kasmynin

The text describes the Holy Trinity-Bogolyubsky Monastery in Боголюбово, Russia, a historic site centered around the Bogolyubsky Cathedral and its surrounding architectural treasures, including remnants of Prince Andrey Bogolyubsky’s chambers. It details the tradition of a yearly крестный ход (procession) associated with the Bogolyubskaya Icon of the Mother of God, which began in 1771 and involves a journey from Vladimir to the monastery. The text then transitions to a retrospective editorial piece reflecting on a 2010 media campaign against the monastery and its spiritual leader, Archpriest Peter (Kucher), accusing the monastery of mistreating orphans and exhibiting a “heretical spirit.” The editorial asserts that this campaign was orchestrated by “Russophobic circles” and amplified by certain online figures. It highlights the eventual exoneration of the monastery after numerous investigations and concludes with a congratulatory message to Archpriest Peter, recognizing his service and wartime heroism.

Controlled chaos experimen

2015-06-18 - Yuriy Tavrovskiy

The text outlines a growing strategic partnership between Russia and China, driven by a shared desire to establish a foundation of compatible ethical values – a “Chinese Dream” and a “Russian Dream.” Key to this partnership is the “Chinese Dream,” spearheaded by Xi Jinping’s strategy encompassing the “One Belt One Road” initiative and a focus on economic and social reforms. Russia, represented by the Izborsk Club, sees this partnership as crucial for its own development, particularly through the “One Belt One Road” project and the concept of a “synergistic Eurasian market.”

Several prominent figures, including Vyacheslav Averyanov, Alexander Nagorniy, and Sergey Belkin, emphasized the need for Russia and China to move beyond ideological conflict and towards a comprehensive strategic partnership. The text highlights concerns about Western influence, particularly the US strategy of “chaos creation” through interventions in countries like Georgia, Ukraine, and potentially Vietnam.

A core theme is the importance of economic cooperation, including trade, technology exchange, and infrastructure development. The Izborsk Club’s publications, including a two-volume work on Vladimir Putin and biographies of Xi Jinping, are presented as key resources for understanding this evolving relationship. The conference concluded with a focus on fostering dialogue and collaborative research among Russian and Chinese experts to address both bilateral and global challenges.

Mikiko the Pyromania

2015-06-25 - Aleksandr Maslov

The text analyzes a recent statement by Mikheil Saakashvili regarding “Besarabiia” (historical Bessarabia, a region now part of Moldova but historically connected to Romania and Ukraine). Saakashvili’s declaration, aimed at galvanizing support within the Ukrainian region, is viewed with significant skepticism. The author argues that Saakashvili’s claims are deliberately provocative, designed to exacerbate tensions and potentially ignite conflict. He frames the statement as a tactic orchestrated by Western intelligence agencies, echoing past actions by Saakashvili, including alleged involvement in conflicts in South Ossetia and Georgia. The author warns that this rhetoric could lead to a broader destabilization of Ukraine, potentially triggering territorial disputes and further conflict, drawing parallels to similar situations fueled by external manipulation. Ultimately, the text portrays Saakashvili as a pawn in a larger geopolitical game, exploiting regional divisions for strategic advantage.

Ukrainian Theatre of Absurdity

2015-06-25 - Nikolay Konʹkov

The text presents a critical analysis of the ongoing situation in Ukraine, portraying it as a prolonged, absurd drama fueled by external interference and internal corruption. It argues that the conflict is being orchestrated by the United States, drawing parallels to previous interventions like Vietnam, suggesting a pattern of escalating involvement and manipulation.

The narrative highlights the involvement of figures like Victoria Nuland and the support provided to the Ukrainian government, alongside the destabilization of the Donbas region and the rise of paramilitary groups like “Azov.” It frames the conflict as a proxy war, with the US aiming to weaken Russia and facilitate the rise of China as a dominant global economic power.

The text suggests a cyclical pattern of intervention, with the US strategically “losing” conflicts to gain leverage. It raises concerns about the potential collapse of the US dollar and the rise of a new global economic order, potentially dominated by China. The author uses historical analogies, particularly the Napoleonic Wars and the Vietnam War, to illustrate this dynamic. Finally, the text connects the Ukrainian conflict to upcoming US presidential elections and suggests a possible shift in Russia’s political landscape, drawing a parallel to the surrender of Moscow to Napoleon.

“Krepost’ Rossiya” in siege.

2015-06-25 - Aleksey Anpilogov

This text argues that the conflict between Russia and the West, specifically centered around Ukraine, is a protracted siege rather than a conventional war. It posits that Russia’s attempts to portray a peaceful coexistence or “friendship” with Ukraine and the West are merely tactical maneuvers to maintain a defensive posture – akin to Alaric’s siege of Rome. The author contends that Russia’s “fortress Russia” is being systematically encircled by a coalition of forces (the West and a manipulated Ukraine) with the long-term goal of its complete isolation and eventual collapse. The text emphasizes the cyclical nature of conflict, drawing parallels to historical sieges and highlighting the strategic importance of Ukraine as a key component in this ongoing struggle. It concludes that Russia’s attempts at diplomacy are ultimately insufficient and that a continued, aggressive approach is necessary to counter the West’s encircling strategy.

When historians “stir things up”…

2015-07-02 - Andrey Fefelov

A conference of “Voluntary Historians” in Moscow recently criticized the centralized ideological production of history by the Russian state. These historians, aiming for “pluralism and de-ideologization,” are accused of attempting to undermine Russian national identity and historical consciousness. They are seen as a “shock troop” funded by groups like the Alexei Kudrin Foundation, and their efforts to create an alternative history textbook for schools are viewed as part of a broader Western strategy to destabilize Russia by discrediting its past and promoting the idea that sovereignty is a “terrible sacrifice.” The group’s tactics, including exploiting narratives of Soviet suffering and portraying Russia as a strategic enemy, are considered manipulative and aimed at sowing discord and undermining national identity.

I gave up.

2015-07-02 - Maksim Shevchenko

This text explores the concept of justice and how it’s often sought through the confrontation with injustice, particularly the injustice of death. It argues that the most profound injustice is the abrupt cessation of life, prompting humanity to seek a remedy – ultimately, to fulfill a divine purpose.

The text presents two primary ways to grapple with this fundamental injustice: through religious faith, which posits that life has a higher meaning beyond individual existence and that striving for justice is about aligning oneself with God’s will; and through active, engaged living, characterized by leaving a positive legacy and contributing to society.

It critiques attempts at social justice – like political equality or social reforms – as ultimately futile, arguing they are merely power struggles or distractions. True justice, according to the text, lies in recognizing and fulfilling a divine mandate, a continuous revolution of faith and action that transcends earthly concerns and ultimately provides meaning to life and death. The text concludes that the pursuit of justice is a constant, revolutionary effort, inextricably linked to a belief in a higher power and the fulfillment of a divine purpose.

Let it be America?

2015-07-09 - Vladislav Shurygin

This text details the concept of “geophysical weapons” (GFW) – the deliberate use of natural phenomena to harm an enemy. It outlines a history of GFW usage, dating back to ancient practices like diverting river courses during sieges, to more modern techniques like targeting fault lines and volcanoes. The text argues that GFW is not a futuristic concept but a well-established strategic tool.

Specifically, it discusses several potential GFW applications: inducing earthquakes by detonating charges along fault lines (particularly in areas like San Andreas and Yellowstone), triggering volcanic eruptions, and creating massive tsunamis. The text highlights the potential devastation of a Yellowstone eruption, referencing calculations of its power and the potential for widespread destruction.

Furthermore, it explores the possibility of using artificial meteorites – constructed in space and directed towards a target – as a weapon. The text emphasizes that the development of GFW represents a significant vulnerability for the United States, particularly given the escalating tensions between Russia and the US. It references historical concerns about the potential for a catastrophic Yellowstone eruption and the ongoing debate surrounding the capabilities of Russia to inflict damage through geophysical means. The text concludes by suggesting that the development and deployment of GFW could fundamentally alter the balance of power and pose a serious threat to the United States.

The piano was fully open.

2015-07-09 - Lyudmila Kokoreva

The text recounts the 15th International Piano Competition named after Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, highlighting its significance as a major event for classical music and young pianists. The competition, traditionally a large celebration of music and talent, saw a large number of participants – 61 pianists – from around the world. The selection process became increasingly rigorous, including video recordings and a live audition round in Moscow.

Several notable performers stood out, including Dmitri Masleev, who won first prize and was recognized for his exceptional interpretation of Mozart’s concertos and Schubert’s sonata, and Lucas Genyushas, who took second place with a captivating performance of Rachmaninoff’s “Nocturne in D-flat major.” Other impressive contestants included Andrei Korobnikov, whose unconventional interpretation of Beethoven’s Sonata No. 11 caused controversy within the jury, and Mikhail Turpanov, a Siberian student who captivated audiences with his philosophical approach and stunning performance of Rachmaninoff’s “Страстное признание.”

The competition’s judging process was marked by disagreements, particularly regarding Korobnikov’s interpretation, leading to his exclusion from the second round. Despite these challenges, the event showcased a wealth of talent and highlighted the continued strength of Russian piano education. Several other contestants, such as Sergey Redkin, Julianna Kochuban, and Luka Debarg, also received recognition for their performances. The competition’s success underscored the importance of nurturing young musical talent and the enduring appeal of Tchaikovsky’s legacy.

Display board

2015-07-16 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The text outlines a series of interconnected events and concerns regarding Russia’s political and economic situation. It suggests that a significant rise in state debt (3.8 trillion rubles) is fueling speculation about the dismissal of Prime Minister Medvedev, potentially replaced by a “Kudrin team” focused on normalizing relations with the West through concessions. Concerns are raised about potential social unrest due to a planned police downsizing, and a building collapse is linked to past corruption and mismanagement. The closure of a Russian bank account is presented as part of a U.S. strategy to pressure President Putin, alongside continued efforts to discredit him regarding the MH17 crash and ongoing investigations into Deutsche Bank. Finally, the text indicates a renewed attempt to establish a monarchy in Russia, involving the Romanov family.

The enemy will not stay.

2015-07-23 - Vladimir Bushin

The text expresses frustration and cynicism regarding the conflict in Donbas and the subsequent withdrawal of heavy weaponry by the self-proclaimed Donetsk and Luhansk People’s Republics. It argues that this withdrawal was not a genuine act of peace, but rather a calculated move influenced by external advisors, specifically Vadim Bakatin, who had previously collaborated with the US and installed surveillance equipment. The author suggests that Bakatin’s actions were motivated by a desire to avoid financial costs associated with US surveillance efforts. It criticizes the international community’s response, particularly the call to “negotiate” while acknowledging the ongoing violence and suffering of the Donbas population, who rose up to defend their freedom and subsequently held a referendum for independence. The author concludes that the situation is driven by a strategic calculation rather than genuine peace efforts, comparing it to a predictable pattern of external manipulation.

Khersonesos Tauri

2015-07-23 - Olʹga Kovalik

This text explores the significance of the Crimean city of Херsones (Korosten) for Russia, particularly in the context of the 1000th anniversary of the baptism of Vladimir the Great. It details how the site holds immense religious and cultural importance, representing the birthplace of Christian Rus’, the location of the first Christian martyr, Clement, and a crucial point in the formation of Russian identity.

The narrative traces the evolving perception of Херsones throughout Russian history. Initially, it was viewed as a vital link to Byzantine traditions and a symbol of the “Third Rome.” However, interpretations shifted over time, with periods of neglect and later attempts to reinterpret its significance. The text highlights key figures and events, including the work of scholars like A. P. Shakhmatov and A. V. Bulgakov, who challenged traditional accounts.

Ultimately, the text argues that Херsones remains a potent symbol for Russia, representing a foundational moment in its religious and cultural development. The current Ukrainian government’s commemoration of Vladimir’s baptism in the city is framed as a contradictory act, reflecting a continued struggle over the interpretation of this pivotal historical event and its associated symbolism. The text concludes with a poignant observation about the enduring power of the site as a contested space of memory and identity.

Cross, nought, Voznesensky

2015-07-23 - Zakhar Prilepin

This lengthy review focuses on Igor Verstovsky’s book about Joseph Voznesensky, portraying it as a sprawling, somewhat chaotic, and deeply personal exploration of the poet’s life and thought. Verstovsky’s book is described as a rambling monologue, filled with digressions and tangents, yet deeply immersed in Voznesensky’s world. The reviewer admires Verstovsky’s dedication to Voznesensky, seeing him as a kind of devoted chronicler, almost a “shadow” of the poet himself.

The review highlights Voznesensky’s complex and often contradictory personality – a “pink liberal” who nonetheless possessed a strong sense of patriotism and a willingness to confront uncomfortable truths. It’s presented as a defense of Voznesensky against criticism, arguing that he was a significant figure who deserves to be understood in his entirety, even with his flaws.

The reviewer engages in a lengthy, almost conversational, debate with Verstovsky’s book, questioning its value and comparing it to other poetic voices. They express skepticism about Voznesensky’s ability to articulate complex ideas in a clear and consistent manner, noting his tendency towards rhetorical flourishes and self-promotion.

Ultimately, the review celebrates Verstovsky’s commitment to Voznesensky and acknowledges the book’s unique, if somewhat disorganized, approach to the poet’s life and work. It ends with a somewhat dismissive, almost sarcastic, final thought, emphasizing the difficulty of achieving genuine poetic inspiration and the challenges of accurately representing a complex figure like Voznesensky.

Capital of Victory

2015-07-30 - Stepan Lipgart

The text is a nostalgic and somewhat utopian reflection on Moscow’s transformation following World War II, particularly in the 1960s. It contrasts the grand, ambitious visions of the “Red Rome” – exemplified by the unrealized Palace of the Soviets – with the reality of post-war reconstruction, dominated by the widespread use of ceramic-brick construction. The author describes the city’s evolution, initially shaped by revolutionary ideals and then molded by the practical needs of rebuilding. The text emphasizes the enduring influence of architectural traditions, particularly the Roman and Russian styles, and the attempt to create a monumental, ordered city – a “Third Rome” – characterized by its towering buildings, golden facades, and a sense of continuity with the past. Despite the idealized vision, the author acknowledges the limitations of this approach, highlighting the challenges of rebuilding and the eventual dominance of mass-produced ceramic-brick construction, which ultimately shaped the city’s appearance and character. The passage evokes a sense of longing for a lost, glorious future, while simultaneously grounding itself in the realities of the Soviet era.

Everyone is dancing!

2015-07-30 - Anna Serafimova

This text is a satirical critique of Barack Obama’s 2011 visit to Kenya and Africa, highlighting the disconnect between the immense resources and security surrounding the trip and the ultimately underwhelming results. The visit was portrayed as a lavish, almost absurd spectacle – involving hundreds of Secret Service agents, a fleet of armored vehicles, and a significant financial investment – yet failed to achieve any meaningful political or diplomatic goals.

The piece uses exaggeration and irony to point out the contrast between Obama’s public image as a global leader and the reality of his actions. It mocks the focus on superficial gestures like dancing and family reunions, while simultaneously acknowledging the complex geopolitical landscape and the challenges faced by African nations.

Ultimately, the text suggests that Obama’s trip was a costly and largely symbolic endeavor, driven more by personal motivations and public relations than by genuine strategic objectives. It questions the value of such grand displays of power and influence, suggesting a more pragmatic and less ostentatious approach would have been more effective.

Closed Icy

2015-08-13 - Aleksey Anpilogov

The text discusses the evolving claims and disputes over maritime territory in the Arctic and the Open Ocean, primarily driven by the 1958 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea and its 1982 revision. Russia has recently secured rights to a significant portion of the Okhotsk Sea and is now asserting a claim to a vast Arctic continental shelf, exceeding 1.2 million square kilometers, including key geological formations. This expansion is causing concern for the United States, Canada, and Denmark, who also have Arctic claims and are employing different strategies – Russia relies on scientific data and the UN Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf, while the US prefers to challenge claims through traditional methods and pressure. The potential for a fragmented and contested Arctic, with each nation pursuing its own interests, is highlighted, and the text suggests a future where scientific data and the UN commission will be crucial, despite existing tensions and differing approaches among the involved nations.

White cat in the countryside

2015-08-13 - Tatʹyana Voyevodina

The text argues for a radical overhaul of Russia’s education system, blaming the country’s problems – including recent disasters – on an overemphasis on humanities and a decline in vocational training. It advocates for closing most humanities institutions and prioritizing technical and vocational education, specifically technical colleges and polytechnics. The author believes the current system, with its focus on university degrees, has led to a shortage of skilled workers and a decline in the “technosfera” (technical sphere). They propose a shift where 75% of graduates pursue technical education, aiming to restore a strong, practical workforce and reduce reliance on university degrees. The author suggests a streamlined system with minimal upper secondary education and a focus on creating a national technical culture.

Live with a clear conscience.

2015-08-13 - Mariya Ausheva

This text is a biographical reflection on the history of the Three-Hill Manufactory (Trekhgorna Manufactura), a significant Russian textile factory with a long and complex legacy. It traces the factory’s origins back to Vasily Prokhorov, a former serf who established a pivovarnya (brewery) and later a silk weaving factory in Moscow in 1799. The narrative highlights the Prokhorov family’s commitment to ethical business practices, emphasizing principles like respecting authority, honesty, valuing private property, treating people with respect, keeping one’s word, living within one’s means, and being goal-oriented – principles often absent in modern business.

The story details the factory’s evolution through various periods, including its role during the Russian Empire, its nationalization during the Revolution, its revival in the 1920s, its flourishing under the Soviet Union, and its struggles in the 1990s. Throughout, the text emphasizes the family’s dedication to social responsibility, exemplified by the matriarch Vera Ivanovna Prokhorova, who continued to support the factory and its workers even in retirement. Her life and values serve as a poignant contrast to contemporary business practices, advocating for a return to traditional Russian values of integrity, humility, and a focus on human relationships. The story concludes with Vera Ivanovna’s death in 2013, leaving behind a legacy of ethical business and a timeless reminder of the importance of moral principles.

March-assaul

2015-08-13 - Galina Ivankina

The text reflects on the evolution of music and culture in the Soviet Union, contrasting the unofficial, often criminal, themes prevalent in popular music – particularly “шансон” – with the officially sanctioned, refined, and often propagandistic culture of the Soviet theater and arts. It details how music originating from the “criminal underbelly” – featuring themes of alcohol, prisons, and gangsters – was initially confined to informal settings like courtyards and pioneer camps. Despite its popularity, this music was never officially recognized as art and was largely excluded from mainstream cultural institutions. Following the Perestroika era, this “criminal” music gained wider acceptance, becoming commercially viable and even broadcast on radio and television, ultimately becoming a recognized part of Soviet and Russian culture.

Play in a box

2015-08-13 - Lyudmila Lavrova

The text discusses concerns about the direction of the Russian television channel NTV, specifically regarding its programming and audience. Several commentators, including a former Gazprom-Media executive, believe that NTV’s focus on a male, lower-educated audience and its crime-focused programming is unattractive to advertisers and viewers. There’s criticism of the channel’s perceived “loser” audience and its reliance on repetitive, older shows. Despite acknowledging some high-quality documentary work by NTV journalists (such as a film about the 2008 Georgian conflict), the overall sentiment is that NTV’s current approach is problematic. The author expresses skepticism about the outrage surrounding NTV’s general director, Vladimir Kulistov, particularly given past controversies and criticisms leveled at the channel.

Apostrophe

2015-08-20 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

This text is a review of Valery Shambolov’s book, “Russia and the West: From Myths to Truth,” published in 2015. Shambolov is praised for creating a recognizable and successful historical fiction style, particularly focusing on idealized images of Russia, especially from the pre-Petrovsk era – figures like Prince Svyatoslav, Alexander Nevsky, and the early Tsars. The reviewer argues that Shambolov isn’t simply writing historical novels, but rather “laking” or restoring a distorted Russian history, often adding idealized elements. The core criticism is that both Soviet and anti-Soviet historical distortions share an “anti-Russian” and “anti-Russian” ideological foundation, employing tactics of “divide and rule.” The reviewer highlights the importance of Russia’s cultural and historical legacy, including its folklore and the concept of a “Russian world” rooted in ideas of justice and human connection. Ultimately, Shambolov is seen as a “seeder” of love for the country and its people, acknowledging that the fruits of this effort are yet to be realized.

We are united by victory.

2015-08-20 - Vladimir Smirnov

Valery Ganiev, a prominent figure in the Union of Russian Writers and a historian, recounts his life and contributions. He describes his involvement with the Union of Writers, initially as a journalist and editor, and his role in shaping its direction. A key theme is his belief in the Union’s purpose – “to save Russia,” viewing it as a force for national unity and spiritual strength. He highlights several significant events and relationships, including his encounters with figures like Admiral Fyodor Usakov (whom he believes should be canonized), and his experiences with social and political challenges, including unjust imprisonment and attempts to suppress the Union. He emphasizes the importance of preserving Russian cultural heritage and values, particularly through literature and art. Ganiev speaks of the Union’s role in fostering national identity and providing support to writers, often operating under difficult circumstances, including financial constraints and political pressure. He underscores the importance of faith and spiritual values in Russian society and expresses concern about the current state of Russia, advocating for a return to traditional values. He details his family life, particularly his wife Svetlana and daughter Marina, and expresses gratitude for their support. Throughout the conversation, Ganiev stresses the Union’s enduring significance as a force for good in Russia, a repository of national memory, and a defender of cultural and spiritual values.

We are cutting rails, we are cutting sleepers.

2015-08-27 - Aleksey Gordeyev

The appointment of Oleg Belozerov as head of Russian Railways following Vladimir Yakunin’s departure has received positive attention in Russian liberal media, with commentators viewing him as an effective manager knowledgeable about the railway industry. Belozerov, previously a “person of Medvedev” and a former head of the Federal Road Agency, has been credited with pushing a “reform” similar to Anatoly Chubais’ energy reform, including the division of the railway system and addressing rising losses due to outsourcing. Concerns have been raised about Belozerov’s focus on financial flows within the industry and his potential impact on major transportation projects like the Belt and Road Initiative, given his differing values. The situation is viewed as carrying significant risk for the Russian economy, which relies heavily on RZD for freight and passenger transport.

Where is ISIS going?

2015-08-27 - Sergey Glazʹyev

This text presents a multifaceted analysis of the ongoing threat posed by groups like ISIS, primarily focusing on the strategic implications for Russia and the broader Eurasian region. It argues that the rise of ISIS isn’t a spontaneous event but rather a consequence of external manipulation, particularly by the United States, aiming to create chaos and instability.

The core argument is that the West, through actions like supporting Bashar al-Assad and fueling conflict in Iraq, has inadvertently strengthened ISIS. Russia’s response should prioritize strengthening Eurasian integration, particularly through deeper cooperation with countries like Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, to counter this external influence.

Several key points are raised: the need for a coordinated approach involving intelligence sharing and joint military operations; the importance of supporting Syria’s government to prevent further ISIS gains; and the strategic value of bolstering the Eurasian Economic Union to create a more resilient and unified front against extremist threats. The text emphasizes a proactive, rather than reactive, strategy, recognizing that the West is deliberately attempting to destabilize the region.

Around plintUSA

2015-08-27 - Oleg Shchukin

On August 24, 2015, global stock markets experienced a significant downturn, dubbed a “black Monday,” with declines ranging from 3% to over 10% across major indices including China, Japan, Hong Kong, Europe, and Russia. This was triggered by concerns about economic slowdowns, particularly in China, and exacerbated by a series of industrial accidents. The market volatility led to substantial losses, estimated in the trillions of dollars, and fueled fears of a global economic crisis. Several potential scenarios were presented, including the collapse of the dollar, a controlled “bubble burst” through aggressive measures, or a large-scale global conflict. The text suggests a continuation of this volatile “piecemeal” decline, with potential for further instability and possibly even a new world war.

Battle for History

2015-08-27 - Vladimir Karpets

This text explores the complex history of divisions within Russian Orthodoxy, primarily focusing on the “Old Believers” (staroobedtsy) and their resistance to adopting Westernized liturgical practices. Initially, the shift from the “Pilate Title” (“Ihesus Christos Rex Iudaeorum”) to the “Pilate Title” (“Ihesus Christos Rex Gloriae”) was driven by a desire to align Russian Orthodoxy with Western European thought and historical narratives – a move seen as incorporating Russia into the “Roman-Jewish historical realm.” This shift was resisted by figures like Ignaty Soletsky, who viewed the change as an acknowledgement of the Antichrist and a descent into a flawed historical context.

Later, the Old Believers, divided into “Okruzhniki” (those who accepted the Circular Epistle) and “Neo-Okruzhniki” (those who rejected it), continued to grapple with the issue of the name of Jesus. The Neo-Okruzhniki, believing the “Okruzhniki” worshipped a different god – Jesus born eight years later – identified Jesus as the Antichrist. This resistance stemmed from a fundamental disagreement about the nature of salvation and the role of Russia within a broader historical narrative.

Despite periods of reconciliation and renewed divisions, the core tension remained: the Old Believers’ insistence on maintaining a traditional, pre-Westernized understanding of Christianity, contrasted with the broader Russian Orthodox Church’s embrace of Western influences. The text concludes that this struggle, rooted in a resistance to “falling into the Roman-Jewish historical realm,” ultimately shaped the identity of the Old Believers and their enduring faith, symbolized by the “Pilate Title” as a constant reminder of the potential for deviation from the true “Name of Jesus, the Son of God.”

The true America

2015-08-27 - Mikhail Delyagin

Boris Kozhrev’s story is a remarkable and ultimately tragic tale of misplaced loyalty and a profound misunderstanding of geopolitical realities. Initially a seemingly unremarkable figure, Kozhrev rose to prominence in the 1990s as a key figure in Russia’s nascent democratic reforms, largely through his unwavering, almost slavish, adherence to Western interests, particularly those of the United States.

His rise was built on a series of increasingly bizarre and ultimately self-defeating actions, beginning with his infamous 1991 “never forget” pronouncement, which, despite his own confusion about it, became a symbol of his willingness to do whatever was asked of him by the West. He quickly became a trusted, if somewhat bewildered, conduit for American policy, often acting as a mouthpiece for Western demands, even when they contradicted Russia’s own strategic interests.

Kozhrev’s career was characterized by a series of missteps, including his support for the NATO expansion, his involvement in the destabilization of the Russian parliament in 1993, and his ultimately disastrous attempts to implement Western economic reforms. He consistently prioritized Western approval over Russian national interests, a pattern that ultimately led to his downfall.

Throughout the 1990s, Kozhrev became a symbol of the broader failure of Russia’s democratic transition, demonstrating a profound inability to adapt to the complexities of the post-Soviet world. His actions were driven by a naive belief that Russia could seamlessly integrate into the Western system, a belief that proved tragically misguided.

Ultimately, Kozhrev’s story serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of uncritical deference to foreign powers and the importance of maintaining a clear understanding of one’s own national interests. His legacy is one of wasted potential and a profound failure to navigate the turbulent waters of the post-Soviet era.

Neither freedom nor word.

2015-09-03 - Dzhulʹyetto Kʹyeza

The text, a conversation between journalist Julietto Kieza and “Zavtra” (Tomorrow), explores the state of journalism and freedom of speech, particularly comparing it to the situation in Russia versus the West. Kieza argues that Western journalism has become heavily influenced by a desire to mimic Western values and narratives, resulting in a homogenized and often misleading presentation of information. He highlights a key difference: in the West, propaganda is often subtle and difficult to detect, while in Russia, it’s more overt.

Kieza emphasizes that Western journalists, under pressure to align with Western norms and expectations, often prioritize generating emotional responses (like fear or outrage) over providing genuine analysis or critical perspectives. He points out a lack of genuine debate and a tendency to simply repeat the official narrative.

However, he notes a recent shift in Russia, where journalists are beginning to question the official line and offer more critical commentary, particularly in the context of Western sanctions. He believes this is due to a greater willingness to acknowledge and discuss the challenges facing Russia. Ultimately, Kieza argues that Western journalism has lost its ability to truly challenge dominant narratives, while Russian journalism is beginning to regain some of that critical edge.

The West Error

2015-09-03 - Yuriy Tavrovskiy

A grand military parade is scheduled for September 3rd in Tiananmen Square, Beijing, marking the first celebration of China’s recently established Victory Day, commemorating the 70th anniversary of the victory over Japanese occupation and the Allied forces during World War II. The event is attracting an unprecedented number of international guests, with 49 countries confirmed, including many world leaders. However, the United States is orchestrating a boycott, likely driven by resentment towards China’s growing independence, ambitious strategic initiatives like the “Belt and Road” initiative, and its assertive foreign policy. The US boycott is viewed as a significant affront to China, despite China’s steadfast commitment to peaceful development and its defense of its sovereign interests. The text highlights China’s significant contributions to the Allied victory, often overlooked, and emphasizes its determination to pursue its own path regardless of external pressure.

About the scum and people.

2015-09-03 - Ilʹya Malashenkov

This text reviews the first film in the “Attack on Titans” series (2015), a Japanese adaptation of a popular manga. The film depicts a future where humanity lives behind massive walls, protected from giant, monstrous “titans” that devour people. The story centers on a young man, Eren (played by Haruma Miura), who, along with his friends, joins a group of soldiers tasked with destroying the wall and eliminating the titans. The film is described as a raw and visceral experience, utilizing deliberately crude computer graphics and chaotic direction to create a powerful and unsettling atmosphere. It draws on mythological themes, including references to Siegfried and the Berlin Wall, and is ultimately a bleak and violent story, foreshadowing a future dominated by these monstrous creatures. The film’s director is also involved in a new Godzilla project, suggesting a continuing trend of Japanese films exploring catastrophic events.

Musi

2015-09-10 - Andrey Smirnov

The album “Lazare” by “Ozhig” is a significant release that builds on a foundation of musical influence and artistic integrity. It’s a collection of songs by “Perevyozhnye Khirisyimy” (Mobile Hiroshimi), “Shatov & Nol Picket,” “Shatov & Kukushki,” and other related projects, showcasing a deep appreciation for Vyacheslav Shatov’s work and broader alternative Russian music. The album’s creation was spurred by previous releases like “Adaptation’s” tribute to “Perevyozhnye Khirisyimy” and reflects the uncompromising artistic vision of “Ozhig” frontman Konstantin Mischenko and his band. Mischenko, along with Shatov, prioritize genuine artistic expression over commercial appeal, rejecting trends and superficiality. The album’s success is attributed to this shared approach, highlighting a rejection of mainstream culture and a focus on profound, often unsettling, themes. The text emphasizes the importance of individual expression and a resistance to conformity, drawing parallels to Shatov’s provocative statements and his rejection of simplistic interpretations of rock music.

Incompatible with life.

2015-09-17 - Leonid Alekseyev

This text outlines the complex and concerning state of healthcare in Russia, highlighting a significant decline in health outcomes and a fundamental misalignment between stated goals and actual implementation. The core issue is a severe underfunding of the healthcare system, exacerbated by economic challenges and a shift in priorities.

Initially, the Russian healthcare system was built on a principle of centralized, state-funded provision, guaranteeing access to care for all citizens. However, recent reforms, driven by a focus on cost-cutting and a perceived need for greater efficiency, have dramatically worsened the situation. Key problems identified include a reduction in funding, leading to a decline in the number of doctors and hospital beds, and a shift away from preventative care towards a model focused on treating illness rather than preventing it.

The text details how these changes have resulted in increased mortality rates and a breach of constitutional guarantees regarding free healthcare. Critically, the proposed reforms, particularly those centered around a shift towards private-style insurance models, have not addressed the underlying issue of inadequate funding. The author argues that the current trajectory is unsustainable and threatens to further erode access to quality healthcare for a significant portion of the population. The text concludes with a strong call for a fundamental overhaul of the system, emphasizing the need for adequate funding and a renewed commitment to the constitutional right to healthcare for all citizens.

They underwent reform…

2015-09-17 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text is a critical analysis of the Russian healthcare system, arguing that reforms have prioritized profit over genuine care for citizens. It highlights a disconnect between constitutional guarantees of free healthcare and the reality of the system, pointing to underutilized medical equipment, the influence of figures like “Madame Arbidol” and “Mr. Monetizer,” and a focus on private insurance. The author expresses concern that the system is driven by a profit motive, potentially leading to its collapse. The text references constitutional provisions, laws, and a monitoring initiative by the “ONF” (Open Russia Foundation) to illustrate the systemic issues. It concludes with Putin’s observations on the debate surrounding private vs. public funding, emphasizing the importance of healthcare as a fundamental social good rather than a business venture.

Zoil’s Notes

2015-09-24 - Vladimir Bondarenko

The 20th anniversary of the Yasnaya Polyana Literary Meetings, initiated by Vladimir Tolstoy and Anatoly Kim, was celebrated with a gathering of Russian writers, critics, and intellectuals. These annual meetings, held in the village of Yasnaya Polyana, serve as a vital space for dialogue and exchange, particularly for writers outside of Moscow and those considered less commercially successful. The meetings bring together a diverse group of writers, both established and emerging, representing various political viewpoints and generations.

Key aspects of the meetings include discussions on contemporary literature, politics, and the legacy of Leo Tolstoy. The gatherings are notable for their inclusivity, attracting both left-leaning and right-leaning writers, and for their focus on supporting writers who might otherwise be overlooked.

Significant events during the 20th anniversary celebrations included the presentation of shortlisted books for the “Yasnaya Polyana” prize, the commemoration of the Battle of Kulikovo Field, and the ongoing support of the prize itself, which is partially funded by a Korean company. The meetings are viewed as a crucial element in maintaining a vibrant literary landscape in Russia, offering a platform for critical discussion and the nurturing of literary talent.

March-assaul

2015-10-01 - Galina Ivankina

The text reports a significant shift in the geopolitical landscape in Syria and the Middle East. A leaked report from Strategic Forecasting Inc. indicates a substantial Russian military presence in Syria, including a large combat group with advanced aircraft and air defense systems, effectively blocking NATO and US air operations. Simultaneously, Russia is establishing a naval base in Tartus and coordinating a multi-national information center in Baghdad to combat ISIS, signaling Russia’s emergence as a key player and coordinator in the region. The report contrasts this development with perceived failures of the US-led coalition to effectively combat ISIS, suggesting Russia possesses the resources and alliances to take a leading role.

Turkey hunting seaso

2015-10-01 - Aleksey Kasmynin

This text is a review of the “Indyushata-2015” music festival in Moscow, which showcased over 400 Russian and CIS bands. The festival’s lineup was noticeably stronger than previous years, reflecting a resurgence in the domestic music scene. While the festival offered a diverse range of genres, from pop-rock and electronica to stoner and metal, it leaned towards a more accessible sound, avoiding extreme styles. Several bands, including “The Bajikans” and “OLEG,” gained significant online attention. Despite some technical issues and a somewhat diluted overall vibe, the festival was considered a success, particularly given the high number of participating bands and the positive reception of many of the acts. The review highlights the growing popularity of independent Russian music and the festival’s role in supporting emerging artists.

Play in a box

2015-10-01 - Lyudmila Lavrova

This text critiques the Russian media landscape and its handling of corruption and regional governance issues. It details a pattern of unchecked corruption and abuse of power across several Russian regions, primarily focusing on the cases of governors Хорошавин and Гайзер, alongside other instances of financial malfeasance and media suppression. The author argues that the media’s focus has been reactive and lacking in proactive investigative work, allowing powerful figures to operate with impunity. It highlights the silencing of regional media outlets, the manipulation of public opinion through carefully crafted narratives, and the broader systemic issues of corruption and lack of accountability within regional governance. The text expresses frustration with the media’s failure to provide timely “signals” regarding these problems and criticizes the tendency towards sensationalism rather than in-depth investigation. It also notes instances of media manipulation, such as the case of Viktor Konteev and the broader trend of regional media being undermined.

Liberal in law

2015-10-01 - Vladislav Malʹtsev

Konstantin Dobrynin, dubbed the “only liberal” in the Federation Council, rose to prominence through a complex and layered career. Initially portrayed as a liberal senator, his background reveals a trajectory shaped by his early career with “Ilim Pulp,” a corporate conflict involving Oleg Deripaska and Dmitry Medvedev. He secured a scholarship, worked alongside Medvedev, and founded a legal firm before being elected to the municipal council and subsequently the Federation Council in 2012. His wealth and recent statements aligning with Medvedev’s views suggest a deliberate strategic positioning, potentially as a counterpoint to Russia’s shift away from Western alignment. He has indicated his intention to remain involved in public life, echoing similar sentiments expressed by Medvedev.

We’ve reached default.

2015-10-08 - Aleksandr Maslov

The text argues that Ukraine’s default on its Eurobonds and the subsequent actions by the Kyiv government were orchestrated by international financial institutions and creditors, specifically through the International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA). It claims that the “restructuring” was a deliberate strategy to accelerate Ukraine’s debt default, allowing major financial firms like BlackRock, Elliott Management, and others to seize assets and funds. The author alleges that Ukrainian officials, including Prime Minister Arseny Yatseniuk and Finance Minister Natalie Jaresko, were complicit in this scheme, facilitated by the involvement of international figures. The text frames this as a continuation of exploitative practices seen in the 1990s and suggests a deliberate effort to strip Ukraine of its resources and human capital.

“World of Corporations” versus “World of Nations”

2015-10-15 - Aleksey Anpilogov

The text discusses the recently signed Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP) agreement, a trade deal involving the United States and 11 other countries, including Japan, Australia, and Canada. It argues that this agreement, alongside a similar Transatlantic Partnership (TAP) initiative, is part of a long-standing strategy by the US to reshape global trade, dating back to the 19th-century “freeriderism” doctrine promoted by economists like Adam Smith and David Ricardo. This doctrine, which prioritizes open markets for developed nations, has historically led to a dependence of developing nations on resource extraction and limited industrial development. The text highlights the failure of previous trade rounds, particularly the Doha Round within the World Trade Organization (WTO), due to resistance from developing countries who opposed the liberalization of agricultural markets and GMO products. The TPP and TAP are seen as attempts to reassert US dominance in global trade, but are met with significant opposition in Europe and Russia, who view them as a threat to national sovereignty and a shift towards corporate control.

General Staff of the newspaper “Tomorrow”

2015-10-15 - Vladislav Shurygin

The text details the development and deployment of Russia’s “Caliber” missile system, initially presented at a 2009 defense exhibition. Initially met with skepticism regarding production speed and performance, the “Caliber” has since become a significant asset for the Russian Navy and Air Force, deployed on over 20 ships and submarines, alongside several countries including India, China, Vietnam, and Algeria.

The “Caliber” family of missiles, based on the older “Granite” rocket, has evolved significantly. While export versions have a range of 300 kilometers, domestically produced versions boast a range of up to 2,600 kilometers and can carry both nuclear and conventional warheads. A key innovation is the “Club” variant – a containerized system designed for discreet deployment, initially causing surprise among Western military observers.

The “Caliber”’s capabilities now rival those of American Tomahawk missiles, and the text highlights a shift in the global technological landscape, suggesting Russia has successfully closed the gap with the United States in missile technology. The system’s deployment allows Russia to project power across Europe and the Mediterranean Sea.

Forbidden Russia

2015-10-15 - Yekaterina Glushik

This text is a collection of speeches and discussions centered around the Izborsk Club’s efforts to establish a spiritual and ecological center in the Kaluga region, specifically focusing on the “Belt of the Virgin Mary.” The core theme revolves around restoring a harmonious relationship between humanity and nature, emphasizing a deep, almost mystical connection to the land and recognizing nature as a vital component of Russian identity and history.

Key ideas explored include: preserving traditional values and a sense of place, fostering a “guardian” role for the region, and recognizing the importance of spiritual and ecological stewardship. The discussion highlights the need to combat a perceived decline in traditional values and a materialistic worldview, advocating for a return to a more holistic understanding of Russia’s role in the world. Several speakers stress the importance of safeguarding the unique natural and historical heritage of the Kaluga region, viewing it as a crucial element in Russia’s spiritual and cultural identity. The concept of a “Belt of the Virgin Mary” is presented as a symbolic protector and a foundation for a renewed sense of national purpose. The text concludes with a call to action, suggesting the Izborsk Club can play a vital role in shaping a more spiritually grounded and ecologically conscious future for Russia.

March-assaul

2015-10-22 - Galina Ivankina

This text expresses a critical perspective on Russian entertainment, particularly cinema and popular music, arguing that Russia’s inherent cultural and geographical characteristics prevent it from producing truly successful, internationally recognized genres like comedy or lighthearted entertainment. The author contends that Russia’s traditional emphasis on seriousness, depth, and grand themes – exemplified by works like Shakespearean tragedies and epic historical narratives – clashes with the demands of genres like slapstick comedy or lighthearted fare. It’s suggested that Russia’s attempts to emulate Western styles often result in awkward, poorly executed attempts, lacking the natural charm and self-awareness seen in successful Western productions. The text highlights a perceived disconnect between Russia’s cultural identity – characterized by seriousness, vastness, and a connection to the natural world – and the conventions of genres that rely on lightness and absurdity. Ultimately, it argues that Russia’s strength lies in its profound seriousness, rather than in attempting to replicate Western comedic styles.

What a series!

2015-10-29 - Aleksey Gordeyev

Senior diplomats from Russia and the United States, along with representatives from other regional states, are engaged in ongoing negotiations regarding the resolution of the Syrian conflict. The core of the plan involves uniting all Syrian forces against terrorists, while preserving existing borders despite de facto territorial changes. However, the success of this plan is uncertain, particularly concerning the status of Kurdish populations divided among several nations. Eliminating “Islamic State” through military force is deemed necessary, and subsequent discussions will focus on preventing the resurgence of similar extremist groups. Russia aims to propose an alternative global order to prevent the Syrian conflict from becoming a protracted issue.

“Moral leader” - in knockdown.

2015-10-29 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

The text analyzes Vladimir Putin’s speech at the Valdai Forum, framing it as a pivotal moment – a “nuclear explosion” – for both Russia and Putin’s political future. It argues that Putin directly confronted the criticisms leveled against Russia, including accusations of expansionism, interference in foreign elections (like Ukraine’s “Maidan”), and support for terrorism.

The core argument is that Putin effectively rejected the Western narrative, presenting a worldview rooted in “good” and “evil,” “higher powers,” and a focus on national interests rather than Western values of “interest” and “profit.” He emphasized Russia’s commitment to technological advancement and a modern economy, suggesting this shift is crucial amidst the ongoing “hybrid war” waged by the West.

The text suggests Putin’s actions are driven by a desire to address internal issues – social inequality, technological backwardness, and potential unrest – while simultaneously challenging the West’s dominance. It posits a scenario where Putin’s response to these challenges could involve escalating internal instability, such as Islamist insurgencies or protests fueled by economic hardship. Ultimately, the author concludes that Putin’s actions are aimed at restoring Russia’s standing in the world, based on traditional values and a pragmatic approach to national security.

Blood trail

2015-10-29 - Andrey Fefelov

This text expresses deep concern and criticism regarding a recent series of murders in Krasnogorsk, Russia, involving a businessman named Amirhan Georgadze. The author argues that the killings are symptomatic of widespread corruption within the Russian government, particularly within the “United Russia” party, and that this corruption is fueled by a lack of genuine ideological commitment among officials.

The piece highlights a perceived connection between this event and past instances of corruption, referencing the 1993 Moscow uprising and the influence of figures like Yegor Gaidar and Viktor Chaykovsky. The author suggests external forces, particularly Western “liberals,” are actively seeking to destabilize Russia, aiming to dismantle the country and exploit its resources.

The text criticizes the government’s response, accusing it of a superficial cleanup and failing to address the root causes of the problem. It expresses suspicion of a long-standing “official conspiracy” and warns of the potential for further unrest, fueled by economic inequality and manipulative external influences. The author concludes with a bleak assessment of the situation, portraying it as a dangerous period in Russian history with potentially devastating consequences.

Congratulations!

2015-10-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The sender congratulates Bishop Тихон on his election as the Bishop of Егорьевск, wishing him boundless creative inspiration in his service to God, the Orthodox Church, and Russia. They consider him a spiritual authority and express their joy at seeing and hearing him, hoping he receives divine grace, support, and friendship, along with health and longevity.

Return of Russia

2015-10-29 - Nikolay Konʹkov

The discussion at the Valdai Club between Putin and Jack Matlock, while seemingly minor, revealed a deeper strategic shift. Matlock’s comments suggested the US didn’t intentionally seek the collapse of the Soviet Union but rather aimed for its “reconstruction,” excluding Baltic states. Putin, in response, highlighted the devastating consequences of the Soviet Union’s demise – widespread suffering, civil wars, economic ruin, and foreign interference. However, the primary purpose of the exchange was a calculated political maneuver: Putin was subtly signaling Russia’s return to a position of great power status, challenging the US’s dominance and rejecting a subordinate role. He used the US’s support for internal opposition in Russia as a point of contention, framing it as an unacceptable interference in Russia’s internal affairs. The Valdai Forum thus marked the formal articulation of a new Russian ideological stance, setting the stage for future policy decisions across various sectors, including Ukraine and Syria.

Alexey Belyaev-Gintovt: “I am with the majority, I am a Bolshevik!”

2015-10-29 - Andrey Fefelov

Aleksey Gintovt is a pivotal figure straddling art, war, politics, and philosophy, consistently attracting “heavy freight trains” of influence. His creative workshop, filled with the intense glow of electric lamps and mirrors, birthed the phenomenon of “Big Style.” At 50, he’s entering a mature, initiatic age, and this culmination is approaching.

Gintovt views himself as a presenter of the human spirit’s creation, manifested through plastic solutions – a “plaster of the soul.” He advocates for a balance of political engagement and asceticism, believing in a strict sequence: faith – metaphysics – philosophy – politics.

His work, such as his use of the Molotov Appeal, has provoked outrage from liberal artists, leading him to view them as destructive forces. He sees a “continental big style” emerging, a rebuilding after a “gigantic collapse,” and believes in a return to form, albeit with a fundamentally different foundation. He’s influenced by figures like Timur Novikov and Alexander Geliev, and is aligned with a “communist” perspective in today’s political landscape. He’s a persistent figure, having exhibited his work extensively despite resistance, and he sees the emergence of a new, potentially tragic, but defined style.

Megamashina

2015-11-05 - Oleg Shchukin

Global financial power and influence are shifting away from traditional centers like New York and Frankfurt, towards London. Ukraine is being positioned as a “washing machine” for global finance, accumulating massive debts (potentially up to $1 trillion) despite political instability and default. International financial institutions, particularly the IMF, are willing to provide funds to Ukraine regardless of its debt repayment status, reflecting a prioritization of maintaining political alignment over financial prudence. The situation is viewed as a potential “trap” for Russia, highlighting the risks associated with supporting Ukraine’s debt obligations.

Battle for History

2015-11-12 - Vladimir Karpets

The text critiques a nationalist narrative centered around the idea of “Russian fabula,” specifically articulated by Yaroslav Butakov. Butakov’s arguments, focusing on a distorted history of Russia, particularly concerning the origins of the Russian people and the relationship between Russia and Ukraine, are dismissed as illogical and based on selective interpretations of historical data. The author highlights Butakov’s attempts to downplay the significance of Ukrainian history and culture, particularly regarding the origins of the Russian population, using arguments about the Franks, the Mongol invasion, and the “Volga trade route” to support a biased perspective. The text emphasizes the importance of acknowledging diverse regional histories and cultural influences, rejecting the attempt to create a singular, homogenous “Russian” narrative. It also references the Soviet era’s emphasis on regional identity and criticizes those promoting a simplistic and divisive nationalist ideology.

March-assaul

2015-11-12 - Galina Ivankina

The text reflects on the allure of consumerism and Western ideals within the Soviet Union, particularly during the period of stagnation. It argues that despite economic shortages, a desire for Western goods, experiences, and lifestyles—such as computers, fashionable clothing, and cigarettes—became increasingly prevalent. This desire was fueled by films and narratives that depicted a desirable, albeit unattainable, future, leading to a gradual shift in mentality and a self-imposed rejection of socialism. The text highlights how films like “Zimnya Vishnya” and others presented a romanticized vision of Western life, contributing to a consumerist mindset and a longing for goods and experiences that were unavailable within the Soviet system.

Apostrophe

2015-11-12 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

This text is a lengthy, somewhat rambling essay by Victor Petelin reflecting on his decades-long study of Mikhail Bulgakov’s life and work. Petelin frames his research as a kind of intellectual alchemy, comparing it to medieval pursuits like alchemy and astrology, arguing that literature, like these, seeks to uncover hidden knowledge and “spiritual continents” of human experience. He emphasizes the importance of detailed biographical research and archival work, suggesting that literary understanding requires a persistent, almost obsessive, investigation. He critiques contemporary approaches to literary study, particularly those focused on “forex” and “gaming,” and champions a more expansive, historically-grounded approach. Ultimately, Petelin expresses gratitude for the opportunity to contribute to the ongoing exploration of Bulgakov’s legacy, drawing a parallel to the enduring power of Pushkin’s poetic encouragement.

98 years to the Great October

2015-11-12 - Sergey Chernyakhovskiy

This text argues that contemporary Russia is significantly diminished compared to the Soviet Union, lacking influence, allies, and respect. While improvements like increased consumer goods and mobile phones exist, poverty remains high, and overall living standards haven’t significantly improved since 1989. The core issue is a lack of direction and purpose – Russia doesn’t know what it wants to become, failing to build upon its historical achievements.

The author traces this to a fundamental difference in mindset: the Soviet Union aimed for constant progress and creation, while Russia lacks this ambition. It highlights the Soviet Union’s “capital” – its dynamic, forward-looking approach, driven by a belief in its ability to shape the world.

The text suggests that Russia’s current predicament stems from a failure to fully grasp this “capital,” viewing it as a legacy rather than a driving force. It draws a parallel to the novel “The Man in Search of Meaning,” suggesting that Russia needs to rediscover this spirit of creation and purpose, rather than simply returning to a nostalgic, outdated version of the Soviet past. The author emphasizes that Russia’s current challenges are not simply a matter of economic decline, but a deeper crisis of identity and direction. The text concludes by framing the issue as a question of what Russia needs to “take” from its Soviet heritage to build a future, suggesting that simply preserving the remnants of the past is insufficient.

Who is sowing discord?

2015-11-19 - Andrey Fefelov

The text presents a pessimistic assessment of Russia’s current situation, arguing that the country faces significant internal and external pressures threatening its stability. It identifies several key weaknesses: a flawed, outdated economic system, a corrupt and inefficient bureaucratic apparatus, deep societal divisions exacerbated by unresolved historical and ideological conflicts (particularly surrounding the remains of the Romanovs and religious interpretations), and deliberate attempts to exploit these divisions for destabilization. The author suggests that external forces are actively working to “blow up Russia from the inside” by fueling these tensions and exploiting existing cracks in society. The text highlights a strategic manipulation of historical and ideological disagreements to further polarize Russian society and prepare for potential unrest.

Fire from the bog

2015-11-19 - otets Vladimir Nezhdanov

The text recounts memories and reflections surrounding Father Dmitry Dudko, a priest who served as the spiritual guide for the “Den” and “Zavtra” newspapers. It details his strong beliefs about the intertwined destinies of the “Israeli” and “Russian” peoples as key players in global spiritual and political order. The narrative expresses deep sorrow and a sense of loss, highlighting Father Dmitry’s concern for the growing animosity towards Ukraine, viewing it as a symptom of deeper spiritual corruption.

The text emphasizes Father Dmitry’s personal life and practices, including his beloved “household church” (domovoy khram), a unique space created for prayer and reflection. It describes his simple routines, his care for his parishioners, and his fondness for family life. He valued family, and his teachings often centered on the importance of family unity and moral values. He was known for his unconventional approach, his quiet contemplation, and his deep faith. The text also touches on his literary work, viewing his writings as essentially sermons, and his views on figures like Father Antoniy Haryaev. Ultimately, the text portrays Father Dmitry as a deeply spiritual and compassionate figure, deeply concerned about the moral and spiritual state of Russia and the world.

G20: Putin’s Triumph

2015-11-19 - Nikolay Konʹkov

The article analyzes the 2016 “Group of Twenty” summit in Antalya, Turkey, highlighting a complex and somewhat chaotic situation. It suggests that the summit was overshadowed by lingering concerns regarding support for groups like “Islamic State,” with Turkish officials allegedly advocating for its legalization. The article portrays a shift in global dynamics, with Russia experiencing a significant increase in international engagement and influence, evidenced by numerous high-level meetings. It argues that Western powers are actively attempting to shift the focus of the fight against “Islamic State” and that Turkey’s actions are creating a new “front” in the conflict. The piece also draws parallels to historical events, such as the Western alliance against Nazi Germany, and raises concerns about the potential for further instability and the shifting “rules of the game” on the world stage.

Display board

2015-11-26 - Sluzhba bezopasnosti Denʹ

The text outlines a series of geopolitical and economic assessments, predicting heightened tensions between Russia and Turkey, driven by Ankara’s reliance on the US and potential Islamist insurgencies within Russia. It details a strategic shift towards increased Iranian influence in Syria, supported by expanded military and nuclear cooperation. The text suggests Russia is bolstering its national legal framework, addressing economic issues with Ukraine (prioritizing Crimea’s energy autonomy), and countering perceived US “color revolution” attempts. It highlights the importance of Russia-Iran relations, the East Asia Summit partnership as an alternative to US-led initiatives, and the ongoing expansion of the MMM scheme globally. Finally, it views the Argentinian election as a setback for US influence and anticipates further deterioration of Russia’s economic ties with Argentina.

Like war is like war.

2015-11-26 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text describes a visit to the Column Hall of the House of Unions to observe a joint session of the Federation Council and the State Duma, focusing on the Russian military operation in Syria against ISIS (IGIL). It highlights the coordinated efforts involving aircraft, naval forces, and satellite support, emphasizing the strategic leadership of President Putin. The operation is portrayed as a response to a terrorist attack on a Russian plane, with the destruction of ISIS facilities and stockpiles. The text emphasizes a “spiritual mobilization” of the Russian people, driven by a renewed sense of patriotism, defense consciousness, and a return to traditional values. It frames the conflict as a defense of Russia’s statehood and a response to perceived Western provocations. The narrative evokes historical parallels, such as the WWII alliance with France, and portrays Russia as a powerful, protective force.

Crazy ecstasy

2015-12-03 - Yuriy Mamleyev

This text is a collection of recollections and reflections primarily focused on the life and influence of poet and writer, Eugene Golovnin (1905-1970), and the broader “Youthinsky Circle” – a group of intellectuals and artists who gathered in Moscow during the 1960s. The narrative centers around the group’s unique atmosphere, characterized by intense intellectual discussions, often fueled by alcohol, and a deep engagement with Russian and Western literature, philosophy, and mysticism.

Golovnin is portrayed as a central figure, a deeply unconventional and enigmatic individual who possessed a remarkable ability to provoke profound insights and challenge conventional thinking. The text emphasizes his profound understanding of Russian history and culture, particularly the role of figures like Blok and Pushkin, and his ability to tap into a sense of Russia’s ancient soul.

The “Youthinsky Circle” is depicted as a space for radical thought and artistic experimentation, where participants wrestled with existential questions and explored the boundaries of reality. The group’s gatherings were marked by intense debates, often conducted in a state of heightened emotion and fueled by alcohol, and were considered a vital counterpoint to the constraints of Soviet society.

The text highlights the group’s fascination with the mystical and the occult, and their belief in the power of poetry to reveal hidden truths. It also touches upon the broader historical context of the 1960s in Russia, including the impact of the Cold War and the ongoing struggle between traditional and avant-garde artistic and intellectual currents.

Ultimately, the text presents a nostalgic portrait of a small group of intellectuals who sought to preserve a sense of cultural and spiritual integrity in a rapidly changing world, emphasizing the importance of individual expression and critical thinking. The recollections focus on the unique atmosphere and intellectual ferment of the Youthinsky Circle, and the profound influence of Eugene Golovnin on its members.

What did François Hollande get scared of?

2015-12-03 - Vladimir Vinnikov

French President François Hollande undertook a whirlwind, five-day diplomatic tour of the globe following heightened concerns about terrorism, particularly after the Bataclan theatre attack. The primary purpose of the trip—visiting Paris, Washington, Paris, Moscow, and Beijing—was to forge a “broad coalition” against “opposition groups” in Syria, who were fighting alongside ISIS. However, the resulting negotiations, including a decision not to strike these groups, were largely unproductive and ambiguous, raising questions about the true motivations behind the trip and the broader geopolitical issues at play. The visit was ultimately revealed to be focused on managing tensions with Russia and Turkey, and addressing concerns about the broader, less visible global challenges beyond the immediate threat of terrorism.

Straight questio

2015-12-10 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Branko Vlahovich believes the NATO invitation to Montenegro was anticipated due to Montenegro’s independent statehood and US support. He argues the government’s use of parliamentary mechanisms was necessary due to a likely negative referendum outcome. Vlahovich contends that NATO membership offers no military security and that the primary threat to Montenegro is demographic, specifically the growth of the Albanian population, which NATO is powerless to address.

About “Shatunok”

2015-12-10 - Yuriy Mamleyev

The text discusses the creation and core themes of the novel “Shatuny.” The author explains that the novel arose from a sense of disillusionment with the 20th century, particularly the perceived collapse of traditional religion and the rise of a spiritually barren “hell” – a world characterized by war, violence, and a distorted version of faith. The author’s goal was to explore the spiritual search of individuals thrown into this “spiritual hell,” seeking truth and immortality through radical introspection.

The characters are divided into two groups: a rational, searching “wandering intelligentsia” (like prototypes of Larisa Piatницкая and Anatoly Padova) who undergo profound, albeit unsettling, spiritual dives, and a more extreme group – individuals driven to “existential madness” by their fears and doubts. The central figure, Fyodor Sonnov, represents an irrational, almost mystical plunge into the abyss.

The author emphasizes that “Shatuny” isn’t about humanity or Russia, but about rare individuals undertaking extraordinary spiritual journeys. The novel was written over two years, with 1967 proving a particularly challenging period, and the initial reaction from its readership was one of astonishment.

Anti-Crusade Campaig

2015-12-17 - Dmitriy Peretolchin

This text presents a complex and somewhat conspiratorial analysis of the European migrant crisis, arguing it’s not a spontaneous event but a deliberately orchestrated process driven by a global elite. The core argument is that powerful, shadowy groups – including figures like Rothschild, and organizations like the “Round Table” and “Siècle” – are manipulating events to dismantle European culture and establish a new world order based on transhumanist ideals.

The analysis posits that the migrant influx is a key component of this plan, facilitated by a deliberate blurring of lines between religious and secular ideologies, using Islam as a tool to undermine Christian values and traditions. Key elements include the creation of “experimental” zones like Kosovo, used for exploiting resources and facilitating criminal activity, and the strategic use of geopolitical theories (like Huntington’s clash of civilizations) to justify actions.

Several European institutions – such as the European Parliament and the EU’s border control measures – are portrayed as instruments of this elite agenda, designed to create a “fortress Europe” and consolidate power. The text suggests a deliberate effort to replace traditional European values with a transhumanist worldview, and that the migrant crisis is a calculated move to achieve this. The rise of right-wing nationalist movements is seen as a consequence of this manipulation, rather than a genuine response to the crisis. Ultimately, the text paints a picture of a deeply interconnected and manipulative global system, where seemingly unrelated events are carefully orchestrated to serve the interests of a powerful, unseen elite.

Musi

2015-12-17 - Aleksandra Smirnova

“Otawa Yo” is a St. Petersburg folk collective formed in 2003, and this collection of 12 tracks, a DVD of their music videos, and bonus concert footage represents their work from 2006-2015. The group stands out due to the current state of the Russian folk scene, where many groups lean towards nationalist or anti-Christian ideologies. “Otawa Yo” distinguishes itself through a unique combination of traditional instruments (like gusli, volynka, and percussion) with modern elements like electric guitar and bass, performed by four talented musicians. Importantly, the group avoids excessive seriousness and incorporates diverse musical influences, including Breton, Finnish, and Klezmer elements, alongside a deep appreciation for Russian folk traditions and a focus on accessible, engaging music. They blend humor, irony, and a genuine connection to Russian heritage, creating a distinctive and surprisingly powerful sound.

Battle for History

2015-12-17 - Vladimir Karpets

This text explores the neglected history of “copno pravo” – the ancient Slavic legal system – arguing for its importance in understanding Russian legal tradition. It contends that this system, characterized by consensus-based decision-making (“ единогласие”), communal responsibility, and a unique form of legal protection ( “круговая порука”), was largely ignored by 19th and 20th-century Russian legal scholarship. The text critiques the dominant interpretations of Russian law, particularly those influenced by feudalism and later Soviet ideology, which suppressed the study of “copno pravo.” It highlights the system’s similarities to Anglo-Saxon common law and emphasizes its broader scope, encompassing both urban and state life. The author advocates for a renewed interest in “copno pravo” as a potential solution to contemporary legal challenges, particularly given the perceived failures of liberal and communist models. Key aspects of the system – consensus, communal responsibility, and a unique form of legal protection – are presented as fundamental and enduring principles.

Tragedy of Centralism

2015-12-24 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text presents a bleak, almost apocalyptic, assessment of the collapse of the Soviet Union and the potential for its future. It argues that the failure stemmed from a fundamental misunderstanding of Russian national identity and a disastrous attempt to “disembed” the USSR from the world stage. The author contends that the pursuit of a purely ideological, centrally-planned state, coupled with a rejection of traditional Russian values and a misguided attempt to emulate Western liberal democracies, led to a catastrophic outcome.

The core argument is that the Soviet Union’s downfall wasn’t simply a political or economic failure, but a spiritual one – a loss of connection to Russia’s historical roots and a rejection of its unique cultural and national character. The author identifies three key models for the future: a totalitarian, centrally-controlled state mirroring Stalinist practices; a neo-Stalinist approach focused on rapid industrialization and military strength; and a more utopian, culturally-oriented vision centered on fostering a new “civilization” rooted in Russian values.

Ultimately, the text advocates for a radical shift in perspective – a recognition of the need for national reconciliation, a rejection of ideological dogma, and a renewed commitment to Russian identity. It stresses the importance of fostering a “civilization” based on Russian values, suggesting that the key to the future lies in a profound spiritual and cultural transformation, rather than a continuation of the failed Soviet experiment. The author paints a picture of a nation shattered and adrift, desperately seeking a path forward rooted in its own history and soul.

It’s hidden.

2015-12-24 - Vladimir Bushin

A former teacher and headmaster of a Moscow mathematics school, Mr. Ovchinikov, recounts a story about his former students, including a student named Jacobson, and others who met to discuss the 1940-1944 Winter War with Finland. He describes their use of manipulative rhetoric, specifically omitting crucial context and facts to frame the conflict in a biased way. They presented the war as an anomaly, selectively highlighting the disparity in size between Finland and the Soviet Union, and omitting the broader geopolitical context including German and British involvement. They also failed to acknowledge the eventual outcome – Finland’s subsequent invasion of Moscow and its negotiated peace terms. The narrator criticizes their deliberate omissions and manipulative framing as evidence of their anti-Soviet and anti-Russian sentiments, highlighting their use of rhetorical techniques to distort historical reality.