Summary of a sample of Zavtra.ru articles published in 2010

LLM summary

LLM-generated content, may include inaccuracies

This page includes LLM-generated summaries of articles published on Russian weekly newspaper Zavtra. They may be useful for a first overview of the contents published by Zavtra, but they have not been reviewed and they almost certainly include inaccuracies.

Clicking on the title of each article will bring you to the original publication on Zavtra’s official website.

This page includes an LLM-generated summary of a random sample of 116 articles out of a total of 1 169 articles published in 2010 (coverage: 10%). For more context, details on how this was implemented, and links to other years, see the index page.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2010-01-06 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text is a deeply personal and nostalgic reflection on memory, loss, faith, and hope. It recounts the author’s memories of wartime hardship and gratitude, specifically recalling a neighbor’s sacrifice and the enduring plea for protection and salvation (“Сохрани и спаси!”). The author expresses a continuous, heartfelt prayer for both the deceased neighbor and for the homeland, lamenting past suffering and injustice while maintaining a hopeful belief in divine providence and the enduring strength of family. The author urges the recipient to remain resilient and trusts in a simple, ultimately divine solution.

Poetry of Colors

2010-01-06 - Mariya Karpova

Efim Vasilyevich Chestnyakov (1876-1961), a self-taught artist from the village of Shablovka, Russia, remained largely unknown during his lifetime. Initially discovered in 1968 by a museum expedition, his artwork, depicting rural life and fantastical themes, was initially scattered throughout his village. A series of chance events, including a conversation and subsequent collection of his paintings, led to their recognition. Chestnyakov studied briefly with Repin and focused on depicting the lives of peasant children, often incorporating fantastical elements into his work. His paintings were characterized by a distinctive inner light and spiritual depth, earning him the posthumous title of “righteous” by locals who revered him as a saint. His work gained international recognition after a Soviet exhibition, and his paintings are now valued for their unique artistic style and spiritual significance.

Line of Fate

2010-01-13 - Israelʹ Shamir

This lengthy text is a highly opinionated and somewhat rambling essay arguing for a specific approach to Russia’s future, primarily through a combination of economic and social reforms. It rejects a reliance on a strong, authoritarian leader like Stalin while simultaneously advocating for significant state intervention and control.

The core argument centers around using a high progressive tax system to curb oligarchical excess and fund social programs, including universal education and a strengthened military. It proposes measures to limit capital flight, control currency conversion, and support local businesses. The author criticizes the prevailing “neoliberal” ideology and draws inspiration from historical models, particularly the UK in the 1970s, advocating for a decentralized system with regional autonomy.

The piece is filled with historical references – from Herzen and the Swiss cantons to the UK’s 1970s economic policies – and a strong distrust of Western influence. It emphasizes proactive action and self-determination, urging Russia to shape its own destiny rather than passively reacting to external forces. The author repeatedly dismisses the need for a strong, centralized leader and suggests that a combination of economic controls and social reforms, coupled with a proactive approach, will be more effective than relying on a figure like Stalin. It’s a passionate, if somewhat disjointed, call for a specific, interventionist path for Russia’s development.

COLONY + THEATER

2010-01-13 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article reports on the “AmNESTY Soul” Arts Festival, a yearly event held within Russian penal colonies for juvenile offenders. The festival, organized by the Federal Penitentiary Service and the Youth Affairs Agency, aims to provide a creative outlet and rehabilitation opportunity for young inmates. Despite a year-long preparation involving 39 colonies and a jury comprised of prominent figures like Joseph Kobszon, the festival was largely limited to video presentations due to budgetary constraints. Six colonies were selected as finalists, and while two young men and two young women were physically present, the event focused on showcasing the talent of the inmates. Performances included a theatrical musical (“Buratino”) and a choreographed dance number. The article highlights the efforts of individuals like Head of the Novo-Oskol Educational Colony, Head of the Penitentary System, Nadezhna Fedorenko, who has dedicated 39 years to working with juvenile offenders. The festival also included a display of handmade items created by the inmates, reflecting their skills and creativity. The article emphasizes the stark contrast between the inmates’ aspirations and the harsh realities of their situation, prompting reflection on the complexities of the criminal justice system.

AMATEURISM OR PROVOCATION?

2010-01-13 - Sergey Zagatin

This text details the arrest and subsequent events surrounding Pyotr Khomyakov, a former Soviet-era academic and political figure, and his associate, Anton Mukhatchev. Khomyakov became involved with the “Northern Brotherhood,” an organization that promoted nationalist and extremist ideas, including calls for armed resistance against the Russian government. The Brotherhood was linked to violence and instability.

Mukhatchev was arrested on suspicion of being involved with the Brotherhood, primarily due to Khomyakov’s accusations and testimony. The investigation was fraught with procedural issues, inconsistencies, and accusations of politically motivated actions. The case involved multiple arrests, denials from those implicated, and attempts to portray Mukhatchev as a dangerous extremist.

Khomyakov fled to Ukraine seeking asylum, further complicating the situation and involving figures with a history of violence and connections to separatist groups. The entire affair was characterized by a lack of professionalism, politically motivated actions, and a struggle to establish a clear legal basis for the charges against Mukhatchev. The text suggests a deliberate attempt to discredit and punish Mukhatchev and the Brotherhood, highlighting the complex and often murky world of Russian nationalism and political activism.

Forever life

2010-01-13 - Denis Tukmakov

This text is a nostalgic and optimistic account of a man’s life in a small Russian village. He describes a community that is thriving despite broader economic challenges, emphasizing self-sufficiency, mutual support, and a joyful, almost fairytale-like atmosphere. The village is characterized by its proactive residents, who have built a strong community through initiatives like cleaning up the river, establishing a taxi service, and organizing festive events. Despite acknowledging broader societal issues, the narrator focuses on the positive aspects of his family’s life, highlighting his children’s excellent education and the warmth of their community. The story concludes with a memorable New Year’s Eve celebration filled with magic and heartwarming interactions, portraying a picture of resilience, happiness, and a strong sense of belonging.

Announcement “DL” No. 1

2010-01-27 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The January 2010 issue #4 (845) of “Den’ Literatury” newspaper is available, featuring articles by Vladimir Bondarenko on “nineties” literature, materials for the 60th anniversary of Pyotr Krasnov, works by masters such as Master Ven, Vladimir Mal’vin, and Anna Radzivil, poetry by Evsevoi Emelin, Nikolai Pashistoy, Anatoly Savin, and Mikhail Sipere, memoirs by Stanislav Gribanov, and a review by Yuri Pavlov of Sergei Kurginyan’s “Crisis and Others.” It also includes a parody by Evgeniy Nefedov. The newspaper is available at post offices (index 26260) and in bookstores in Moscow, including “Den’ Literatury” and “Zavtra” offices, and bookstores like СП России, Litinstitut, CDL, and “Nashiy Sovremnik.” Contact information: (499) 246-00-54, denlit@rol.ru, http://zavtra.ru/.

For the Russian word!

2010-01-27 - Pëtr Krasnov

The text discusses the evolution of Russian literature, particularly focusing on the shifting allegiances and quality within the Soviet Writers’ Union. It critiques the expansion of the union to include less talented writers and those seeking ideological support from various regimes. The author argues that this expansion, driven by a desire for all-encompassing power, has diluted the standards of Russian literature, particularly with the rise of postmodernism, which lacks the depth and moral grounding of traditional realism. The author expresses concern that this shift represents a loss of cultural boundaries and a descent into moral relativism, ultimately hindering genuine artistic development.

Russia is our heart.

2010-02-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a transcript of an interview with St. Raphael (Beresnov), a prominent and influential Russian Orthodox spiritual elder, conducted by the newspaper “Zavtra” in 1990. St. Raphael expresses deep concern about the state of Russia, viewing it as “our heart” and emphasizing the need for spiritual renewal. He foresees a future where Russia will be restored to strength and spiritual prominence, led by a righteous Tsar, after a period of hardship and upheaval.

He warns of significant dangers, including the influence of Masonic and globalist forces seeking to undermine Russia and the Orthodox Church. He specifically criticizes the increasing secularization and materialism within Russian society and the perceived compromises being made by some within the Church, particularly regarding engagement with Western influences. He highlights the importance of maintaining a strong, unwavering faith and warns against complacency.

St. Raphael offers a message of hope, asserting that God will ultimately protect Russia and its people, and that a new era of spiritual and national revival is coming. He stresses the need for unity and steadfastness in the face of adversity, urging readers to love God and to remain vigilant against the forces of evil. He also expresses concern about the situation at the Svetogorsk Monastery, where his spiritual student, Archpriest Peter (Kucherov), was facing pressure.

BLACK BOX WORLD POLITICS 2

2010-02-03 - Vladimir Ovchinskiy

This text is a critical analysis of the ongoing situation in Afghanistan, particularly concerning NATO’s continued involvement and the potential for Russia to be drawn back into a conflict. It argues that NATO’s actions, particularly the attempt to create a “second Afghanistan,” are designed to provoke Russia and exploit its weakened position. The author highlights several key concerns: the potential for a prolonged and costly war, the risk of a resurgence of Islamist extremism, and the destabilizing effects of NATO’s presence in the region.

The text emphasizes the strategic importance of Central Asia for Russia, arguing that NATO’s actions are aimed at undermining Russia’s influence in the region. It suggests that Russia’s response should focus on strengthening its own position in Central Asia, particularly through economic cooperation and security initiatives. The author expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of NATO’s efforts and warns against repeating the mistakes of the past, specifically drawing parallels to the Vietnam War. The piece concludes with a stark warning: Russia’s survival depends on its ability to secure its southern borders and maintain its influence in Central Asia.

Once upon a time

2010-02-10 - Anna Serafimova

A writer is frustrated and refusing to complete a book commission, arguing against the value of work and obligation. He critiques the idea of a “direct” duty, questioning its relevance in a universe without inherent meaning. He believes work prevents contemplation of life’s fleeting moments and hinders the pursuit of freedom. He dismisses money as a measure of value, emphasizing the importance of maintaining one’s freedom from imposed duties, even if it means defying expectations and resisting attempts to control one’s thoughts and actions. Ultimately, he views the request for work as a tyrannical imposition and refuses to comply, finding amusement in the absurdity of the situation.

Apostrophe

2010-02-10 - Vladimir Vinnikov

The text is a review of Vladimir Bondarenko’s book, “Подлинная история лунного зайца” (The True History of the Lunar Rabbit), published in 2010. The book explores the cultural significance of the lunar rabbit myth, tracing its spread from China to Japan, Korea, and Russia. Bondarenko argues the myth originated from observations of lunar shadows and evolved through various cultural contexts, including associations with immortality and figures like Fevronia Murmowska and Pushkin. The book utilizes a postmodern approach, examining the rabbit’s role in diverse narratives and even proposes a future Chinese lunar research project involving a “Lunar Rabbit” probe. The reviewer expresses skepticism about China’s motivations but acknowledges their proactive approach compared to Russia’s perceived apathy.

Stars, pierced through hell 3

2010-02-10 - Igorʹ Rodionov

This text recounts the events surrounding the 9th of April 1991 in Tbilisi, Georgia, focusing on a violent confrontation between Soviet internal troops and a large, anti-government demonstration led by Gigi Gamushidze. The demonstration, initially a peaceful protest, escalated into a chaotic and ultimately deadly event due to the actions of organizers and, according to the author, deliberate provocation.

The author details the deployment of Soviet internal troops, led by figures like Igor Rodionov, and the subsequent, brutal response to the demonstration. He describes the escalating violence, the involvement of figures like Eduard Shevardnadze (who arrived to manage the situation), and the attempts to control the narrative through disinformation and manipulation.

The text highlights the author’s frustration with the lack of effective leadership and the deliberate obfuscation of facts. It details the author’s attempts to prevent further escalation and the eventual arrest of key figures involved in the provocation. The narrative emphasizes the chaotic and ultimately tragic consequences of the events, portraying it as a carefully orchestrated incident designed to destabilize Georgia and discredit the Soviet government. The author expresses a sense of betrayal and highlights the manipulation of information and the tragic loss of life.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2010-03-03 - Valentin Prussakov

Multiple intelligence operations involving the arrest of key figures linked to extremist groups and potential conspiracies are detailed. Iranian intelligence services apprehended Abdul Malik Rigi, a leader of the “Jundullah” group, accusing him of being a “triple agent” for the US, UK, and Israel, and facilitated his confessions. Simultaneously, in Syria, Mahmoud Nasser, a consultant to Rigi, was arrested, and in Turkey, a leaked military plan aimed at discrediting the ruling party and investigating the “Ergenkon” case was revealed, sparking a conflict over secularism and Atatürk’s legacy.

Flame Suppor

2010-03-10 - Andrey Smirnov

Sergei Starostin is a prominent figure in Russian folk music, described as a titan in the field, blending traditional folk music with modern influences. He’s recognized for his eclectic projects, including “Zhili-Byli,” which incorporates elements of jazz and rock alongside traditional folk songs. The text details two recent albums released by “Zhili-Byli,” alongside “Хождение по Лукам,” highlighting Starostin’s collaborative work with figures like Sergey Klevensky, Taisia and Olga Krasnopevrevy, and Mario. The albums are presented as “этно-лаборатории,” emphasizing the importance of live performances and capturing spontaneous moments in music. Starostin’s work is characterized by its dynamism, innovative approach to folk music, and its aim to preserve and evolve Russian musical traditions.

Occupatio

2010-03-17 - Nadezhda Kevorkova

This text is a journalist’s firsthand account of a seven-year occupation of Iraq by the United States. The author, having spent two and a half weeks in Baghdad, describes a landscape of devastation, poverty, and widespread disillusionment. She highlights the stark contrast between the American presence – characterized by immense wealth for American soldiers and contractors, and a deliberate attempt to control information – and the suffering of the Iraqi people.

The journalist details the profound impact of the occupation on Iraqi society, noting the destruction of infrastructure, the loss of life (over a million), and the erosion of traditional values. She observes a deep cynicism among the Iraqi population, fueled by the perceived hypocrisy of the American presence and the manipulation of information.

The piece critiques the American approach to “democracy” in Iraq, portraying it as a superficial exercise designed to maintain control rather than genuinely empower the Iraqi people. The author emphasizes the deliberate creation of a narrative of chaos and instability to justify the continued American presence. Ultimately, the text is a powerful indictment of the occupation and a poignant portrayal of the human cost of war and foreign intervention.

Russian Dozer

2010-03-17 - Sergey Zagatin

A 2010 article discusses a traffic accident in Moscow involving a “Citroen” and a “Mercedes-Benz,” resulting in the deaths of two women. The incident sparked public outrage, fueled by allegations of corporate influence over the media and law enforcement, specifically targeting “Lukoil.” The accident highlighted perceived corruption and impunity among powerful figures. Subsequent events, including a similar incident in Saratov where a “Lexus” was vandalized, further amplified public anger and led to calls for boycotts and protests, demonstrating a growing distrust of corporate and governmental power.

LIGHTER PRINT

2010-03-17 - Nataliya Styazhkina

This text is a lengthy, deeply personal review and reflection on Valentin Kurbatov’s “Accidental Portrait,” a diary documenting his thoughts and observations from the 1980s. The reviewer emphasizes the book’s profound connection to Russian literature, culture, and the enduring spirit of Russian intellectuals.

Kurbatov’s diary is presented as a window into a crucial period of Russian history, capturing the anxieties, debates, and spiritual concerns of a generation. The reviewer admires Kurbatov’s ability to articulate these themes with clarity, wisdom, and a deep appreciation for beauty, faith, and the natural world.

The review highlights the diary’s significance as a testament to the enduring power of the Russian soul and the importance of preserving intellectual and spiritual traditions. It expresses concern about the potential for contemporary literature to become overly focused on cynicism and despair, advocating for a return to the values represented by Kurbatov’s work.

The reviewer also draws parallels with William Morro’s quote about the importance of a writer’s wife believing he is working when he looks out the window, suggesting a need for continued respect and support for writers. Ultimately, the text is a passionate defense of Kurbatov’s diary as a vital and timeless work of literature.

Let’s go with the wave.

2010-03-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a report summarizing a 2010 conference titled “Zavtra.ru” focusing on readings from Lviv, Ukraine, centered around the ideas of economist Dmitry Львоv. The core argument is that Russia has missed a crucial opportunity to develop its economy by failing to embrace “operezhayushchaya modernizatsiya” – a leading, innovative approach – instead relying on a flawed “dogaonyushchaya modernizatsiya” (catching-up modernization) strategy. Львоv’s key critique is that Russia’s economic thinking is dominated by a “liberal-monetarism” that ignores multi-dimensional economic factors like resource, infrastructure, and social considerations.

The report details the concerns raised by speakers, including Oleg Богомолов, who highlighted the influence of US policies under President Obama, and the broader global financial crisis. It emphasizes the importance of recognizing and responding to technological shifts, particularly those driven by nanotechnology and other emerging technologies. A significant portion of the text critiques Russia’s economic policies, particularly the reliance on exporting raw materials (oil and gas) and the use of state funds to finance foreign financial assets, rather than investing in domestic innovation and development. The report argues that Russia’s economic leadership is hampered by a lack of forward-thinking individuals (“duraki”) and a tendency to follow outdated economic models. Finally, it references Львоv’s theory of “natural rent” and the importance of state control over resource revenues, a concept that was largely ignored in Russia at the time. The overall message is a call for Russia to prioritize innovation, technological leadership, and a more sophisticated understanding of economic development.

The Curse of the Smolyanberries

2010-03-31 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

This lengthy text is a commentary on the 2010 Moscow metro bombings, offering a highly critical and conspiratorial perspective. The author argues that the bombings were not simply the work of Chechen militants, but rather a deliberate act orchestrated by external forces, likely Western intelligence agencies, with a possible connection to the 9/11 attacks and the Prague Pact.

The piece details the timing and location of the explosions, highlighting the unusual coincidence of the date (Great Monday – the day Christ cursed the barren fig tree) and the location of the FSB headquarters beneath the “Lyubyanka” station. It expresses skepticism about official explanations and suggests a deliberate attempt to destabilize Russia and undermine its leadership.

The author frames the event as a “warning shot,” suggesting that Russia is facing a deliberate and ongoing campaign of terror. They emphasize the need for a strong and proactive response, hinting at a potential escalation of military action. The text concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting that Russia is facing a long-term struggle against unseen enemies and a need to be prepared for further attacks. It’s a deeply cynical and paranoid analysis, drawing parallels to past terrorist events and suggesting a broader, more sinister agenda.

Pray before the icon…

2010-03-31 - Nikolay Zinovʹyev

This text is an announcement and program description for a jubilee evening celebrating the 50th birthday of poet Nikolai Zinovyev. The event, titled “I Will Stand for Holy Russia,” will be held on April 9th at 6:30 PM at the Central House of Writers in Moscow. The evening will feature performances by prominent Russian poets and artists, including Valery Ganiev, Valentin Rasputin, and others. It highlights Zinovyev’s work and themes of Russian identity, faith, and remembrance, referencing historical figures and events. The event includes book sales and is invitation-only.

“Privatizers” of the Volga

2010-03-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details a concerning situation regarding the degradation of the Volga River and the subsequent privatization of its floodplain, specifically around the village of Yurkino in the Tver region of Russia. The core issue is that a drastically reduced water protection zone, established in 1919 and intended to safeguard the river, was significantly altered in 2006 by a new Water Code, dramatically shrinking its size. This allowed for the conversion of previously protected land, including 662 hectares of floodplain, into private property. The process involved a series of questionable legal maneuvers, including the creation of a nonexistent local council, the issuance of favorable building permits, and the ultimate sale of the land to a private company for the construction of a luxury “Upper Volga Estate,” potentially intended for a high-ranking foreign guest or even a presidential residence. The author expresses deep concern about the environmental consequences – the potential complete drying up of the Volga – and criticizes the apparent disregard for historical and human costs, highlighting the land’s significance as a battlefield during World War II. The overall tone is one of outrage and warning about the unchecked privatization and environmental destruction occurring along the river.

Live in traditio

2010-03-31 - Aleksey Nilogov

Tatiana Goriacheva is a globally recognized figure due to her numerous speeches and publications analyzing the spiritual situation in Russia and the West from a православный (Orthodox Christian) philosophical perspective. Born in 1947, she edited samizdat magazines (“37,” “Woman and Russia,” “Mary”). She was exiled from the USSR in 1980 for “Christian feminism.” She studied at the Catholic Institute of St. George (Frankfurt-on-Main) and the Свято-Сергиев Orthodox Theological Institute in Paris, attending lectures at the Sorbonne. Returning to Russia in 1985, she lives in St. Petersburg. Her works include “Search for the Lost,” “Dangerous to Speak of God,” “Orthodoxy and Postmodernism,” and “On Renewal, Ecumenism, and the ‘Political Literacy’ of Believers.”

Goriacheva critiques contemporary French philosophy, particularly the “consumerism and glamour” promoted by Michel Onfray, whom she views as a fanatical atheist. She believes that Epicurus, not Nietzsche, should be the guiding philosophy, advocating for enjoying life moderately. She expresses skepticism about the influence of figures like Alen Bady and the “fashionable postmodern show-business philosophers” who she sees as superficial and detached from genuine thought.

She observes a significant difference in philosophical approaches between Moscow and St. Petersburg, with Moscow characterized by “sophiostry” (wisdom-seeking) and St. Petersburg by “logicism.” She admires the гумилёвская (Gumilyov) school of St. Petersburg but notes its decline. She criticizes the “autistic” and “cruel” tendencies of some St. Petersburg philosophers, exemplified by Valery Savchuk’s actions.

Regarding religious philosophy, Goriacheva sees it as a uniquely Russian phenomenon, emphasizing the importance of questioning and seeking truth, particularly in the context of contemporary challenges. She believes that the Christian churches, including the Orthodox Church, should learn from each other to resist the “spirit of the times.” She views Russia as the strongest Christian country and believes that Russians are uniquely positioned to save the world from cynicism and coldness.

She advocates for a “third way” for Russia, combining Eastern and Western influences while maintaining Russian identity and spiritual values. She cautions against superficial syncretism and emphasizes the importance of living the tradition through faith and practice, rejecting what she perceives as immature or cynical interpretations. She views the rise of Russia as a beacon of Christian values and a counterweight to the forces of consumerism and nihilism.

MEGA MACHINE

2010-03-31 - Oleg Shchukin

The text details significant problems and controversies surrounding the operation of the “Sapsan” (Velaro RUS) high-speed trains in Russia, particularly after 2010. The trains, produced by Siemens and initially intended to connect Moscow and St. Petersburg, have caused widespread disruption and concern. The operation has negatively impacted existing rail services, leading to reduced accessibility for regular passengers and increased costs. Despite significant investment (over 300 million dollars), the trains have faced numerous technical issues, including premature component failure, increased wear and tear, and safety concerns, including reports of passenger injuries and damage to the trains from falling debris. These problems are compounded by a perceived lack of adaptation to Russian conditions and a history of alleged corruption involving Siemens and other involved parties, including bribery allegations and significant financial payouts to resolve legal issues with the US government. The overall impression is that the “Sapsan” project has been plagued by problems, overspending, and questionable practices.

Prophets and Lessons

2010-04-07 - Yelena Ponomarëva

This text presents a critical analysis of contemporary geopolitical thought, primarily focusing on the arguments surrounding the future of the nation-state and the rise of a “global governance” system. The author contends that influential figures like Joseph Colomer, Jose Atlali, and particularly, the intellectual framework presented by thinkers like Fukuyama, are actively promoting a vision where nation-states are gradually dismantled and replaced by larger, “democratic empires” – most notably, the United States.

The core argument is that this shift is driven by a deliberate strategy to weaken sovereign states, facilitated by the expansion of international institutions and a belief that large, stable empires are better suited to managing global affairs and ensuring stability. The author highlights the perceived “dangerous” implications of this trend, suggesting it could lead to conflict and instability.

Specifically, Colomer advocates for “democratic empires” to replace nation-states, while Atlali pushes for a “global governance” system with centralized control. Fukuyama, though more nuanced, ultimately supports the idea of a strengthened state, particularly the US, as a key component of a new world order.

The text emphasizes the strategic motivations behind these ideas, suggesting they are not simply academic pursuits but deliberate attempts to reshape the global landscape in favor of a powerful, centralized authority. It also acknowledges the potential challenges, particularly the rise of China, which represents a significant obstacle to this agenda. The author concludes with a cautionary note, suggesting that the future of global governance will be shaped by ongoing geopolitical struggles and economic forces.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2010-04-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a reflective monologue about disillusionment with Russia’s future, particularly concerning the development of innovation and technological advancement. It contrasts the idealized vision of a technologically advanced Russia, symbolized by the “Silicon Valley” development project (“Сколково”), with the reality of corruption and a focus on profit over genuine scientific progress. The speaker expresses frustration with the country’s stagnation, referencing past agricultural lands and the dominance of figures like Vekselberg, and questions the integrity of those in positions of power. The monologue uses imagery of roads, directions, and a stalled journey to represent Russia’s lack of forward momentum.

SLAYING AND MEAT

2010-04-14 - Stanislav Kunyayev

This text is a complex and highly critical analysis of the Katyn Massacre and its surrounding interpretations, primarily focusing on the motivations and manipulations surrounding the event. It argues that the Katyn Massacre was deliberately misrepresented and used as a tool for propaganda, particularly by the Yeltsin administration in the 1990s. The author contends that the initial attempts to blame the Nazis for the killings were a calculated move to deflect responsibility and create a narrative of Soviet aggression.

The text highlights a pattern of historical revisionism, suggesting that the “Katyn affair” was deliberately manufactured and amplified to serve political agendas. It questions the motivations behind the initial attempts to shift blame, pointing to the manipulation of historical evidence and the creation of a false narrative. The author expresses skepticism about the motivations of key figures, including Stalin, Beria, and Yeltsin, suggesting they were engaged in a deliberate effort to distort the truth and exploit the event for political gain.

The piece emphasizes the importance of recognizing the deliberate manipulation of historical facts and the dangers of using historical events for propaganda. It concludes with a warning about the potential for historical revisionism to distort our understanding of the past and the need to critically examine the motivations behind historical interpretations.

ADDENDUM TO THE CONTRACT

2010-04-14 - Vladislav Shurygin

This text analyzes the New START treaty between the United States and Russia, arguing it’s a strategic victory for the US. The core of the analysis is that the treaty doesn’t actually reduce US nuclear capabilities, but rather allows the US to maintain and potentially expand its advantage.

Here’s a breakdown of the key points:

US Advantage: The US is allowed to maintain its existing arsenal and potentially increase its strategic bomber fleet, while Russia is forced to reduce its fleet, primarily through decommissioning older missiles.
Missile Bomber Discrepancy: The treaty counts strategic bombers as one carrier, significantly underestimating the US’s ability to deliver nuclear weapons via cruise missiles.
Cruise Missile Expansion: The US is rapidly expanding its arsenal of cruise missiles, which the treaty ignores, giving them a massive advantage in terms of potential strike capability.
Ignoring ABM: The treaty fails to address the US’s deployment of the ABM system, further solidifying US strategic dominance.
Russian Consequence: The treaty leaves Russia with a declining nuclear arsenal, increasing its strategic vulnerability and potentially leading to a further loss of national security.

In essence, the article contends that the treaty is a carefully crafted agreement that benefits the US by preserving its nuclear superiority and leaving Russia in a weaker position.

Apostrophe

2010-04-14 - Fëdor Biryukov

The text is a review of Alexander Eliseev’s book, “Russians in the USSR: Victims or Winners?” The book offers an alternative, “black-and-white” interpretation of Soviet history, arguing against prevalent liberal and conservative narratives. Eliseev critiques attempts to erase the “imperial gene” and the perceived “loss” of Russia, highlighting instead the influence of ancient Russian archetypes, particularly within the Bolshevik revolution. He views the revolution as a continuation of ancient Slavic dualism and suggests the Soviet Union, despite its flaws, was a period of Russian triumph and creative potential. The book is presented as a forceful critique of liberal and conservative interpretations, advocating for a recognition of Russia’s historical role and future ambitions.

Not far from Munich

2010-04-14 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text analyzes the Prague Treaty (START-3) and its implications for Russia. It argues that the treaty is not a genuine step towards security, but rather a strategic concession by Russia to the United States, effectively relinquishing control over its strategic nuclear arsenal and paving the way for deeper integration with NATO. The author contends that the treaty’s signing is driven by a desire to maintain a semblance of economic and political stability within Russia, allowing Western financial interests to continue operating unimpeded.

The analysis predicts a gradual erosion of Russia’s military capabilities, culminating in the establishment of NATO military bases within Russia and the eventual integration of the Russian armed forces into a Western-led system. The author frames this process as a deliberate strategy to dismantle Russia’s geopolitical influence and ultimately lead to its complete subordination to Western powers. The text expresses skepticism about the treaty’s stated goals and suggests that it represents a significant step towards the disintegration of Russia as a sovereign state.

Question in the lobe of rose outunbavevoй

2010-04-21 - Sergey Shargunov

Rosa Otunbaeva, the head of Kyrgyzstan’s interim government, discusses her leftist ideology, acknowledging her party’s origins after the first revolution and its desire to join the Socialist International. She criticizes former President Bakiev and his regime as corrupt and oppressive, describing the revolution as a spontaneous uprising driven by the people. She reveals a difficult decision – allowing Bakiev to flee the country – and expresses a belief in a new, cleaner leadership. Otunbaeva emphasizes Kyrgyzstan’s proximity to Russia and the shared memories of the Soviet era, stating that Kyrgyz women are traditionally strong and fighters for justice, and her personal mission is to protect the vulnerable and create a more equitable society.

GROSSEMIER REVOLUCIИ

2010-04-21 - Viktor Anpilov

Vladimir Lenin’s ideas remain profoundly relevant today, particularly concerning the nature of power, social justice, and the role of the working class. The text emphasizes Lenin’s belief in the power of the masses, specifically the working class and peasantry, to govern themselves through councils (Soviets). It highlights his critique of traditional, hierarchical power structures and his advocacy for a system where decisions are made collectively by the people.

A central theme is Lenin’s understanding of “dictatorship of the proletariat,” not as a brutal suppression, but as a transitional phase where the working class exercises control to dismantle capitalist structures. He stresses the importance of direct, participatory governance, advocating for full and frequent elections, and a system where officials’ salaries are tied to the wages of ordinary workers.

The text also underscores Lenin’s pragmatic approach, recognizing the need for a strong, decisive leadership during a revolutionary period, but always grounded in the interests of the working class. It portrays Lenin as a humble and accessible leader, rejecting elitism and demanding accountability from those in power. Finally, the text suggests that Lenin’s core ideas – particularly the concept of “dictatorship of the proletariat” and the importance of collective governance – are crucial for addressing contemporary challenges like economic inequality and the concentration of power.

CONSTRUCTOR

2010-04-21 - Sergey Chernyakhovskiy

This text presents a complex and largely celebratory argument for the enduring significance of the 1917 Russian Revolution, particularly through the lens of Vladimir Lenin. It posits that Lenin fundamentally reshaped the world, initiating a “world revolution” that continues to exert influence today. The text argues that the revolution represented a pivotal moment in history, marked by a radical shift in social and economic structures.

It highlights several key aspects of the revolution’s impact: the creation of a “productive modernization,” a “social revolution” that empowered the previously marginalized, and a “state of freedom” that, despite its challenges, fundamentally altered the global landscape. The author emphasizes that the revolution wasn’t simply a localized event but a catalyst for broader social and political change, influencing subsequent historical developments, including the rise of socialist movements and the ongoing evolution of capitalism.

The text frames Lenin’s actions as a deliberate attempt to create a new world order, arguing that the world’s current state is a direct consequence of his actions. It concludes with a provocative assertion that the revolutionary spirit initiated by Lenin remains potent, suggesting that the world’s current stability is merely a temporary illusion.

POTAPOV-LENIN PRECEDENT

2010-04-21 - Vladimir Karpets

This text argues that the “Potapov-Lenin precedent” – the collaboration between a high-ranking Imperial Russian military officer and a Bolshevik – was a crucial, albeit unintended, factor in the eventual survival of Russia following the 1917 Revolution. It contends that the revolution itself was, in essence, a counter-revolution orchestrated by Western powers (particularly Britain) fearing Russian expansion. The text highlights a deep division within the Russian military, with many officers, disillusioned with the Provisional Government, aligning with the Bolsheviks due to their perceived ability to restore order and defend the country.

Crucially, the document asserts that the Bolsheviks, despite their revolutionary ideology, were ultimately pragmatic and willing to utilize the military’s expertise to achieve their goals. It details how many of the key figures involved – including General Potapov, General Bonch-Bruevich, and others – continued to serve in positions of power within the new Soviet state, effectively shaping its military structure.

The text emphasizes that this collaboration wasn’t a conscious agreement but rather a consequence of the chaotic circumstances following the revolution. It suggests that the Bolsheviks, recognizing the military’s capabilities, were able to capitalize on this division, ultimately leading to the formation of the Red Army and the preservation of Russia as a state. The author concludes that while the “Potapov-Lenin precedent” was a negative development, it ultimately played a role in Russia’s survival, highlighting the complex and often unexpected dynamics of the revolution.

NEVER TRUST HIPPIES!

2010-04-28 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The text is a review of the film “House of the Sun” (Dom Solntsa) directed by Garik Sukachyov, released in 2008. The film, a naive and somewhat absurd story set in the Soviet era’s hippie subculture, attempts to capture the spirit of that time. The reviewer finds the film largely unsuccessful in terms of coherent storytelling, describing it as a collection of loosely connected “rushed patches” or “patchwork” with no clear plot or narrative.

The reviewer highlights several key elements: the film’s focus on the figure of “Solntse” (Sun), a legendary Soviet hippie leader, and the involvement of notable figures like Garik Sukachyov, Mikhail Efremov, and Dmitry Revyakin. The film’s use of music, particularly the song “Kalinin Bridge” by “Kalinin Bridge,” is criticized as incongruous with the story.

Sukachyov’s attempt to recreate the atmosphere of the 1970s hippie movement is seen as a nostalgic and somewhat misguided effort, relying heavily on archetypes and vague imagery. The reviewer notes that Efremov’s performance as a serious doctor represents a welcome departure from his usual portrayal, but ultimately, the film’s lack of substance and questionable narrative choices leave it feeling incomplete and unsatisfying.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2010-04-28 - Valentin Prussakov

Russian top military officials believe a U.S. strike against Iran would be devastating for America, given existing operations and potential for a third. Simultaneously, a Brookings Institution study modeled a large-scale conflict involving Iran, Israel, and the U.S., primarily unfavorable for Israel. Russian and Qatari energy officials have engaged in increased cooperation following a recent agreement to establish a joint gas commission. Iranian officials view this collaboration with caution, suspecting U.S. influence. London authorities have decriminalized throwing shoes as a protest symbol, while over 70 protesters arrested for a January 2009 Gaza-related demonstration face reduced charges.

BOOK ABOUT BOOKS

2010-04-28 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text reviews several books, primarily focusing on critical analyses and reviews of literature. It discusses “Прочтение” by Ekaterina Glushik, a collection of book reviews, and “Эх, славяне” by Lydia Sicheva, a collection of essays on contemporary literature and social issues. The text also examines a book about the poet Sergei Zhukov and the memoirs of scientist and public figure Sergei Kapitsa. Several reviews highlight the importance of insightful book criticism and the value of books about books, suggesting a desire to explore interesting literary works and their associated analyses.

KABUL – BISHKEK?

2010-04-28 - Shamilʹ Sultanov

This text analyzes the April 2010 revolution in Kyrgyzstan, framing it as a complex geopolitical event with significant implications for Russia, the West, and Central Asia. It argues the revolution wasn’t a spontaneous “people’s uprising” but a carefully orchestrated operation, likely involving Russian intelligence and potentially Western actors, aimed at destabilizing the region.

The core argument is that the overthrow of President Askar Akaev was facilitated by Akaev’s own complacency and greed, combined with the influence of powerful criminal networks, particularly the Osch clan. The text highlights the interconnectedness of events, linking the Kyrgyz revolution to the ongoing conflict in Afghanistan and the Taliban’s demands for the removal of Karzai.

It posits that the West, through figures like Richard Perle and Zbigniew Brzezinski, may have intentionally “lured” Russia into a situation where it would become embroiled in Central Asia, viewing the region as a potential “battleground” for influence. The text suggests a strategy of “managed chaos,” where instability is deliberately fostered to create opportunities for external actors to exert control.

Furthermore, it emphasizes the role of criminal networks, particularly the heroin trade, as a key factor in the revolution and a continuing source of instability in the region. The text warns of potential future conflicts and humanitarian crises, particularly concerning the large Russian-speaking population in Kyrgyzstan. It concludes by stressing the need for Russia to proactively prepare for potential crises and to develop strategies for managing the region’s instability.

Once upon a time

2010-04-28 - Anna Serafimova

The text describes a delusional and utterly controlling city director who believes he is the absolute center of everything, dominating every aspect of life in his city – from crime and corruption to international affairs and even local hobbies. He reacts with extreme outrage and paranoia to any mention of him or his activities, demanding that media outlets focus solely on trivial, positive subjects like local crafts, botany, and achievements in the city’s dilapidated industrial sector. He accuses everyone of conspiring against him, fabricating scandals, and attempting to undermine his authority, regardless of the actual events occurring around him – including widespread crime, abuse, and neglect. His behavior is characterized by a grandiose sense of self-importance, a complete lack of self-awareness, and a desperate attempt to control the narrative, ultimately creating a bizarre and absurd reality where he is the only thing that matters.

Apostrophe

2010-05-05 - Vladimir Vinnikov

Vladimir Timofeevich Fomichev, a former editor of the banned newspaper “Pulse of Tushino,” has dedicated his life to documenting the mass burnings of Soviet civilians by German forces during World War II. He experienced this firsthand as a child in the village of Zheltoukh, and now seeks to establish memorials and a comprehensive “Book of Remembrance” across Russia where these atrocities occurred. He believes these burnings were ritualistic acts by the Nazis targeting Slavic populations. He requests correspondence at the provided address to aid in this effort.

Gleb Samoilov - to the newspaper “Zavtra”

2010-05-12 - Gleb Samoylov

The text announces a concert by Gleb Samoylov, the frontman of the legendary Russian rock band “Agata Christie,” as part of the “Gleб SamoyloFF & the MatriXX” project. The concert, featuring songs dedicated to the newspaper “Zavtra” and Alexander Prokhanov, will include the song “Last Dawn.” Samoylov, known for his passionate and intuitive approach, is described as being full of sounds and sensations. The performance will take place on June 4th at the “Milk” club in Moscow.

TRIUMPH OR FALL?

2010-05-12 - Nikolay Pavlov

This text is a transcript of an interview with Nikolai Pavlov, a former member of the Supreme Council of the Russian Federation, reflecting on the events surrounding the 1993 Russian Constitutional Crisis and the dissolution of the Supreme Council. Pavlov argues that the Supreme Council, elected in 1991, represented a genuine expression of Russian patriotism and a desire for a stable, prosperous future, not a destructive force as portrayed by the Yeltsin administration.

He details the key events leading to the Council’s downfall, including the economic policies pushed by Yeltsin and his advisors, the manipulation of public opinion, and the ultimately decisive use of military force. Pavlov emphasizes the Council’s genuine efforts to address economic challenges and maintain stability, contrasting this with the chaotic and destructive policies implemented by the new government.

He highlights the Council’s attempts to maintain a balance between economic reform and protecting the interests of the Russian people, arguing that the Council’s actions were driven by a desire to preserve Russia’s future rather than a deliberate attempt to undermine the existing order. Pavlov views the Supreme Council’s demise as a tragic consequence of a misjudgment of the Russian people’s desire for stability and a rejection of a more pragmatic approach to reform.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2010-05-12 - Valentin Prussakov

The text discusses the ongoing debate surrounding Iran’s nuclear program. American experts, citing a Foreign Affairs article, advocate for a strategy of deterrence involving potential U.S. military intervention in Israel and pre-emptive strikes against Iran if it reaches a state of combat readiness. They emphasize the need to prevent Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons and materials, suggesting measures like increased monitoring and sanctions. A contrasting perspective is presented by the Financial Times, arguing that China opposes sanctions due to its commitment to national sovereignty and regional stability, warning that sanctions could escalate tensions and negatively impact China’s energy supply. The text concludes with the belief that despite U.S. pressure, China will likely abstain from imposing sanctions in the UN Security Council.

Under the Law

2010-05-19 - Mikhail Delyagin

This lengthy text is a scathing critique of a recently enacted Russian law regarding budgetary institutions. The core argument is that the law, spearheaded by President Medvedev, will inevitably lead to the commercialization and degradation of essential social services like education and healthcare.

The author contends that the law, driven by a “liberal fundamentalist” agenda, fundamentally transforms budgetary institutions from public services into profit-generating enterprises. They express deep skepticism regarding assurances from Minister of Education Fursenko, viewing them as empty promises. The author argues that the law’s key feature – shifting funding from the state to private sources – will result in a decline in the quality of these services, particularly for the younger generation, potentially leading to a future where a significant portion of the population is unable to access higher education.

The text highlights a pattern of similar reforms throughout Russia’s history, framing the current situation as a continuation of a deliberate strategy to transform the Russian population into a subservient workforce. It uses strong, accusatory language, comparing the situation to a “slave society” and accusing the architects of the law of intentionally creating a system where citizens are treated as “slaves.”

The author expresses concern that the law will exacerbate existing social inequalities and ultimately undermine the foundations of Russian society. They conclude with a call for resistance against this “liberal reform,” viewing it as a fundamental betrayal of the President’s role as guarantor of the Constitution.

According to the law, rights.

2010-05-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text recounts a harrowing and complex maritime incident involving a Russian fishing trawler, “ Elektron,” in the Barents Sea, primarily due to a dispute over territorial waters and potential oil and gas reserves. The central narrative details a confrontation with Norwegian forces, escalating from a perceived threat to the vessel to a near-capture situation.

The story unfolds through the first-person account of Captain Yarantsy, describing a chaotic and dangerous encounter fueled by conflicting claims to the seabed’s resources. He details a series of escalating events, including the dropping of incendiary bombs, attempts to damage the trawler, and ultimately, a forced arrest by Norwegian authorities. The narrative highlights the tensions surrounding the disputed waters and the potential for conflict over valuable resources.

Yarantsy’s account is laced with frustration and accusations of manipulation, suggesting a deliberate attempt to discredit him and seize control of the area. He describes a complex web of political maneuvering, involving various Russian and Norwegian agencies, and expresses concern about the broader implications for Russia’s interests in the Arctic. The story concludes with a sense of disillusionment and a recognition of the challenges in defending national interests in a contested geopolitical environment.

By the will of Slavic rock…

2010-05-26 - Marina Strukova

This text is a collection of poems exploring themes of Russian identity, history, and the relationship between the individual and the nation. It grapples with concepts of heroism, sacrifice, disillusionment, and the cyclical nature of Russian history. The poems oscillate between romanticized visions of a glorious past and a bleak, cynical present, often questioning the meaning of national identity and the possibility of genuine progress. There’s a recurring tension between idealized notions of Russian strength and the harsh realities of its past and present. The collection frequently uses imagery of war, destruction, and loss, alongside moments of beauty and longing, to convey a complex and often contradictory portrait of Russia. The poems frequently invoke a sense of fatalism and the inevitability of historical cycles, suggesting a struggle against forces beyond human control. Ultimately, the collection presents a fragmented and unresolved exploration of what it means to be Russian.

Thank you, brothers!

2010-05-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a passionate and fervent declaration of love and loyalty to Russia, particularly in the context of the conflict in South Ossetia. It expresses gratitude for Russia’s protection and intervention, highlighting Russia’s historical significance as a “spiritual treasure” and a bastion of righteousness against a corrupt and deceitful world. The author laments the suffering endured by Russia and South Ossetia, particularly during the war, and emphasizes the enduring faith and trust that South Ossetians have in Russia. It calls for unwavering support for Russia and celebrates its resilience and future prospects, framing Russia as a source of hope and salvation.

Once upon a time

2010-05-26 - Anna Serafimova

A young couple, Anna and Sasha, are traveling by train and arguing incessantly about Anna’s perceived lack of appreciation and the unfairness of her relationship. Anna feels constantly criticized and undervalued by Sasha and his mother, who repeatedly point out her perceived shortcomings and the lavish gifts Sasha receives from his wife, Ludmila. The argument escalates with accusations of unfairness, jealousy, and a lack of appreciation for Anna’s personality. Throughout the journey, Anna’s mother-in-law offers unsolicited advice and criticism, further fueling the conflict and highlighting the couple’s strained dynamic. The entire exchange is characterized by a cycle of accusations, defensiveness, and ultimately, a shared sense of frustration and unhappiness.

Age of Aquarius

2010-06-02 - Aleksey Kasmynin

The text explores the concept of water as a repository of information, suggesting it retains traces of events, emotions, and memories from a residential building and, potentially, deeper historical and spiritual significance. It details various scenarios within the building – a broken vase, a teenager’s summer vacation excitement, a troubled young man’s thoughts, and the presence of a parrot. The text then delves into the idea of underground water sources, suggesting they hold ancient knowledge and a connection to Russia’s history. It questions whether humans can ever decipher this information, highlighting concerns about globalization and the potential loss of national identity. The core argument is that water, despite seeming improbable, may function as a unique storage medium for information, prompting scientific investigation despite skepticism.

SPACE AND TIME OF PETR OSSOVSKY

2010-06-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text announces a retrospective exhibition of works by painter Petr Ossensky, marking his 85th birthday. The exhibition, located at the Russian Academy of Arts, showcases his extensive body of work, described as a “powerful, intense process” akin to natural events like a flood or thunderstorm. Ossensky, a member of the “burned generation” who were not sent to the front during World War II, dedicated his career to cultural preservation and remembrance of fallen comrades, culminating in a jubilee exhibition honoring the Victory in the Great Patriotic War. The exhibition is open to the public until June 6th.

ISRAEL KILLS DISLOYAL PEOPLE

2010-06-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details the dire conditions faced by Palestinian prisoners held by Israel. Approximately 7,500 Palestinians are incarcerated, with many enduring lengthy administrative detentions without charges, often exceeding six years. The conditions within Israeli prisons are described as brutal, including systematic abuse, torture, denial of adequate medical care (including treatment for serious illnesses like cancer and diabetes), and solitary confinement. The text highlights Israel’s discriminatory practices against Gazan prisoners and the ongoing denial of their basic human rights. It emphasizes the lack of legal process, the prolonged detentions, and the severe physical and psychological harm inflicted upon Palestinian inmates. The author, a Palestinian lawyer, is seeking international attention to these abuses and advocates for Palestinian freedom and self-determination.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2010-06-02 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text expresses deep resentment and criticism towards those perceived as spreading slander and negativity about Russia. It accuses these individuals of a long-standing, destructive pattern of denouncing Russia’s leaders, achievements, and people, stemming from a rejection of their heritage. The author laments the lack of genuine concern for Russia’s well-being, highlighting a subservient attitude towards foreign influences and a failure to contribute positively to the country’s development. The author fears a potential uprising and views the current situation as a particularly shameful period in Russian history, contrasting it unfavorably with past hardships.

Once upon a time

2010-06-09 - Anna Serafimova

The text is a rambling, satirical critique of the Nobel Prize, arguing against its bestowal based solely on good intentions or aspirations. It uses increasingly absurd examples – from awarding a Nobel Prize for simply hoping for world peace, to punishing nations for suspected aggression, and even justifying state-sponsored killings of children – to highlight what the author perceives as the prize’s flawed and illogical criteria. The core argument is that the Nobel Prize should be reserved for concrete achievements, not merely hopeful intentions or the actions of those who fail to deliver on their promises.

CLASSICS IN MODERNITY

2010-06-16 - Yekaterina Glushik

This text is a lengthy, enthusiastic review of the theatrical production “Arena of Life” performed at the Taganka Theatre’s “Fellowship of Actors” in June 2010. The play, an “innovative theatrical-circus spectacle with elements of animal and human training,” is based on the works of Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin, particularly “The Provincial in St. Petersburg,” “Unfinished Letters and Sketches,” and “Gentlemen Tashkent.”

The reviewer expresses initial skepticism, having previously disliked the theatre’s direction. However, they are profoundly impressed by “Arena of Life,” praising its clever use of circus elements, its sharp social satire, and the performances of the cast, particularly Mikhail Basov as Silá Tereńevich.

The play is seen as a powerful critique of contemporary Russia, highlighting themes of corruption, authoritarianism, and the dangers of complacency. The reviewer emphasizes the play’s relevance, noting the inclusion of documentary footage of tragic Russian events.

Ultimately, the reviewer celebrates the production as a revitalization of the Taganka Theatre and a testament to the enduring power of classic literature. They urge readers to see the play, stating it is a significant event in Russian theatre.

POEM

2010-06-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a review of the poetry of Alexander Kuvaikin, focusing on his evolving musical style and thematic concerns. It describes Kuvaikin’s work as grappling with themes of fate, loss, and the relationship between the individual and power, particularly referencing the collapse of the Russian Empire. The review highlights the increasing intensity of his poetry over time, suggesting a genuine artistic path, while also noting the poet’s demanding and ultimately unforgiving relationship with his creative muse. It references historical events like the Roman celebration of юбиlee, and the poet’s personal struggle for acceptance and recognition.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2010-06-16 - Valentin Prussakov

The text reports on the 10th International Forum on Democracy, Economic Issues, and Education held in Doha, Qatar, attended by numerous international figures including political leaders, economists, and religious representatives. Discussions centered on topics such as national identity, immigration, and religious beliefs, notably the French ban on the hijab, sparking debate. Additionally, the rapid development and architecture of Doha were highlighted, with Qataran economic growth predicted to surpass other Gulf states. The text also addresses deteriorating Russian-Iranian relations, fueled by Putin’s comments regarding Iran’s involvement in Gaza, and anticipates a potential shift in international partnerships, suggesting Russia’s reliance on Western influence could lead to future disadvantage.

She is a triumph!

2010-06-16 - Marina Aleksinskaya

This text is a detailed portrait of Alla Osipenko, a pioneering Soviet ballerina, focusing on her life and career. It highlights her unique and often challenging path, shaped by her family history – including connections to prominent figures like the Borovikovsky family and her father’s experience in the Cheka – and her fiercely independent spirit. The piece emphasizes her unconventional approach to ballet, blending classical technique with avant-garde influences, and her refusal to conform to established norms. Osipenko’s career was marked by both triumphs – becoming the first ballerina to receive the Anna Pavlova Prize and being recognized as a “triumphant” figure – and struggles, including her clashes with the Soviet regime and her eventual departure from the Bolshoi Theatre. The text portrays her as a complex and contradictory figure, simultaneously a genius and an outsider, a revolutionary and a traditionalist. It underscores her deep connection to Leningrad (Saint Petersburg), viewing it as integral to her identity and artistic vision. The article concludes with a celebratory note, acknowledging Osipenko’s 78th birthday and her enduring legacy as a truly original and groundbreaking ballerina.

SENSATION with machinations

2010-06-23 - Vladimir Bushin

This text is a lengthy, sarcastic critique of a television program, “Pozner,” hosted by Vladimir Pozner, aired on the Russian television channel “First Channel.” The core argument is that Pozner, despite his position, consistently engages in anti-Soviet and anti-patriotic rhetoric, often echoing sentiments that are deliberately provocative and misleading.

The author highlights several key points: Pozner’s tendency to distort historical events, particularly regarding the Soviet victory in World War II, and his frequent use of cynical and dismissive language towards Russia and its history. He uses the example of Pozner’s claims about the “un-Russian” nature of himself and his criticisms of the celebration of Victory Day.

The text employs a highly ironic and critical tone, repeatedly pointing out the contradictions in Pozner’s statements and actions. It uses a conversational style, frequently addressing Pozner directly and questioning his motives. The author also provides a detailed historical context, referencing numerous past statements and events to illustrate Pozner’s consistent pattern of behavior. Ultimately, the text portrays Pozner as a figure who, despite his professional role, embodies a deliberate and damaging form of historical revisionism and national cynicism.

THE EMPIRE CANNOT DIE

2010-06-23 - Vladimir Shemshuchenko

The text is a lengthy, fragmented, and intensely melancholic poem exploring themes of Russia’s historical grandeur, disillusionment, artistic stagnation, and a sense of impending doom. It’s characterized by a cyclical repetition of ideas – the “empire cannot die,” the struggle for artistic expression, and the corruption of ideals. The speaker grapples with a profound sense of isolation and futility, witnessing the decay of both personal relationships and the cultural landscape. He describes a bleak, decaying Russia, haunted by its past and dominated by a cynical, competitive artistic environment where genuine expression is suppressed. The poem is filled with vivid imagery of decay, violence, and a loss of faith, culminating in a feeling of being trapped and ultimately destined for oblivion.

FIRE, WATER, AND FRESH CORPSES

2010-06-23 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The text discusses the 2010 film “Чужая” (The Stranger), based on a screenplay by Vladimir “Adolfyich” Nestesenko, and its subsequent adaptation by director Anton Bormatov under the direction of producers Konstantin Ernst and Igor Tolstunov. Initially a cult work from the early 2000s, the film, inspired by a gritty, realistic portrayal of 1990s Russia, particularly the era of organized crime and the “bratva,” has become a subject of debate and controversy. The film’s realistic depiction of violence and morally ambiguous characters, coupled with the involvement of a prominent television producer, initially faced resistance from cinemas. However, the film ultimately proved popular, offering a stark contrast to more stylized crime films of the time. The text argues that “Чужая” represents a specific moment in Russian history – the transition from the chaos of the Yeltsin era to the stability of the Putin era – and that its success was partly due to its unflinching realism and the debutant director’s strong cinematic style. Ultimately, the film’s legacy is viewed as a reflection of a bygone era, with its key figures now appearing as tragic remnants of a turbulent past.

Do they need it?

2010-06-30 - Yevgeniy Likov

This text is a scathing critique of the World Press Photo competition and, more broadly, contemporary photojournalism. The author argues that the competition prioritizes sensationalism and exploitation over genuine artistic merit and ethical reporting. They contend that winning photographs often depict extreme suffering and violence – particularly involving marginalized groups – not to expose injustice, but to shock and provoke.

The author criticizes the focus on “difficult” stories, arguing that the selection criteria reward photographers who prioritize spectacle over substance. They highlight the perceived manipulation of narratives, suggesting that winning images are often staged or presented in a way that obscures the complexities of the situations they depict.

Furthermore, the text expresses a deep skepticism towards the notion of objectivity in photojournalism, suggesting that photographers are actively shaping the stories they tell. The author uses examples of winning photographs – including those depicting violence, exploitation, and seemingly meaningless scenes – to illustrate this point.

Ultimately, the piece is a lament for the loss of genuine human connection and empathy in the field of photojournalism, advocating for a return to a more thoughtful and responsible approach to documenting the world.

Apostrophe

2010-06-30 - Ruslan Bychkov

This text discusses Slavoj Žižek’s book, “Кукла и карлик: христианство между ересью и бунтом,” which explores a hidden, subversive core within Christianity. Žižek argues that Christianity, from its inception, has contained a rebellious element – a “perversion” – that fueled heresy, doubt, and revolution. He uses the metaphor of a “doll” (теология) and a “dwarf” (исторический материализм) to examine this dynamic. The book investigates how this rebellious core, present since the prohibition of the Tree of Knowledge, has shaped Christian history, mirroring and amplifying similar rebellious tendencies within the religion itself. Žižek draws parallels with figures like St. Ephrem of Syria and Chesterton, highlighting a recurring theme of Christ as a “rebel” and “revolutionary.” He suggests that to preserve this core, Christianity must abandon its institutional form, presenting a paradoxical choice between losing its form and retaining its subversive essence. The book is presented as particularly relevant for a thoughtful Russian reader due to its sharp and paradoxical insights.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2010-06-30 - Valentin Prussakov

The text presents a multifaceted analysis of geopolitical tensions and internal challenges across several regions. It details a cooling relationship between Turkey and Israel, driven by Turkey’s pro-Islamic stance, internal political considerations related to the Justice and Development Party’s support for the Palestinian cause, and perceived Israeli attempts to destabilize the Turkish government. An Israeli publicist argues that confronting Hamas requires a shift in strategy, focusing on a negotiated settlement with the Palestinian Authority. Simultaneously, a Saudi prince warns his family against potential upheaval within Saudi Arabia, criticizing the monarchy’s autocratic tendencies and advocating for greater respect for individual liberties. Finally, a leader of the Sunni extremist group “Jundallah” in Iran was executed after being accused of ties to the CIA and Israeli and British intelligence agencies, following a deadly attack in Pakistan.

Once upon a time

2010-07-07 - Anna Serafimova

The text details a complex situation involving piracy in Somalia, Russian naval operations, and diplomatic tensions. Russian forces successfully secured a hijacked vessel and returned to port after a naval operation, receiving commendations for their actions. However, the situation is complicated by the lack of a functioning legal system in Somalia, the ongoing threat from pirates, and accusations of corruption and exploitation. The author expresses skepticism about international cooperation and highlights the potential for Russia to be used as a tool by powerful nations. Concerns are raised about the vulnerability of Russia to manipulation and the potential for further exploitation of its resources and military. The text concludes with a warning about the state of governance in Russia and a call for vigilance and caution.

Depth of Simplicity

2010-07-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text discusses a new Russian translation of the “Dao De Jing,” attributed to Lao Tzu. The translator, Vladimir Bondarenko, emphasizes the completeness of the work, noting its inclusion of historical editions, textual analysis, and commentary from ancient Chinese scholars. He advocates for a method of studying the text by actively engaging with it, rather than simply reading it, to overcome ingrained mental habits and truly understand the text’s meaning. The translator, Vladimir Malavin, stresses the importance of experiencing the text directly, viewing it as a path to understanding life itself, defined by the ancients as “the living giving life.” He believes the text offers a practical approach to living, urging readers to embrace the experience of connection and self-discovery.

Modernization begins with ideology.

2010-07-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text argues that ideological support is crucial for successful modernization, particularly in regions like the North Caucasus. Despite high election results for “United Russia,” persistent problems and instability exist, indicating a disconnect between official narratives and local realities. The author contends that modernization efforts require genuine social mobilization and a shared understanding of strategic goals, especially at the municipal level. Investment attractiveness is directly linked to local stability and public support for the modernization strategy. The text emphasizes that ideological backing is not merely a desirable addition but a fundamental “engine” driving modernization, impacting investment decisions and overall regional stability.

The most astonishing, charming, and attractive.

2010-07-14 - Vladimir Bushin

This text is a lengthy, satirical critique of poet Evgeny Yevtushenko and his shifting political and artistic affiliations throughout his life. It’s presented as a transcript of an interview conducted in 2010, primarily focusing on a conversation with a journalist about Yevtushenko’s career and views.

The core argument is that Yevtushenko is a master of self-promotion and opportunism, constantly adapting his persona and political stances to gain favor with whoever is in power. The text meticulously details how he’s exploited historical events and figures for personal gain, shifting his allegiance from the Soviet regime to post-Soviet Russia, always seeking the most advantageous position.

The interview highlights several key points: Yevtushenko’s inflated self-importance, his tendency to exaggerate his accomplishments, and his ability to manipulate public perception. The author uses a series of anecdotes and comparisons to demonstrate Yevtushenko’s lack of genuine conviction and his willingness to embrace any ideology or figure that would elevate his status.

The text employs a sarcastic and critical tone, frequently pointing out contradictions in Yevtushenko’s statements and actions. It uses historical comparisons – from the early Soviet era to the present day – to underscore his lack of consistent principles. The interview culminates in a pointed critique of Yevtushenko’s self-serving approach to life and his ability to manipulate public opinion, suggesting he’s a master of “evolution of views” and a perpetual opportunist.

Russian Dozer

2010-07-21 - Sergey Zagatin

On July 21, 2010, the murder of journalist Yuri Volkov in Moscow was reported. Initial accounts described a brawl involving three young men, one of whom, a Chechen national named Yuri Volkov, died from a stab wound. Subsequent reports, including those from a witness and a football fan group, detailed a more deliberate killing by an Azerbaijani national and his accomplices. The incident sparked outrage and protests, fueled by perceptions of discrimination and unequal treatment of different nationalities within Russia. Protests involved laying flowers and lighting candles at the scene, with leaflets circulating questioning the circumstances of Volkov’s death and demanding justice. The situation highlighted tensions related to national identity and perceived injustices within the Russian legal system.

TOMORROW IN BOGOLYUBOVO

2010-07-21 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Archimandrite Peter (Kucher) of the Spaso-Bogolyubsky Women’s Monastery receives a double portrait by the painter Gennady Zhivotov as a gift in Bogolyubovo on July 21, 2010.

Break in the contour

2010-08-04 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text is a lengthy analysis of the period following the collapse of the Soviet Union, framing it as a deliberate dismantling orchestrated by external forces, primarily the United States, alongside internal actors. It argues that the “perestroika” (restructuring) period was not a genuine attempt at reform, but rather a calculated strategy to dismantle the Soviet system’s economic and political structures – its “contours” – to facilitate the expansion of Western influence and capital.

The author identifies three “contours” within the Soviet system: the “defense” contour (primarily the military-industrial complex), the “middle” contour (the civilian economy), and the “shadow” contour (the illicit economy and organized crime). The text contends that the “perestroika” aimed to dismantle the first two, allowing the third to flourish and ultimately be controlled by Western interests.

Key events, such as the August Coup (GKChP), are presented as a carefully planned operation designed to destabilize the Soviet government and pave the way for Yeltsin’s rise to power. The text highlights the role of external actors, particularly the “golden billion” (the United States and Western Europe), in funding and supporting these efforts.

The analysis emphasizes a cyclical pattern, suggesting that the Soviet system’s vulnerabilities were exploited repeatedly throughout its history, culminating in the final collapse. It concludes with a pessimistic outlook, warning that current Russian leadership is ill-equipped to safeguard the remaining vestiges of Russian civilization and that the country faces an uncertain future under increasing external pressure. The text suggests a deep-seated, historical pattern of manipulation and exploitation is at play, with external forces consistently seeking to undermine and control Russia.

On a powder keg…

2010-08-04 - Sergey Zagatin

This text is a lengthy, somewhat rambling, and highly critical analysis of the current situation in Russia, focusing on the rise of nationalist and anti-government sentiment, often referred to as the “white underground” or “black underground.” It argues that this movement, fueled by historical grievances, economic hardship, and a perceived betrayal by previous governments, is a dangerous and inevitable consequence of governmental policies.

The author expresses deep concern about the potential for violence and social unrest, citing a history of similar movements in Russia, including narodovoltsy (people’s volunteers) and various extremist groups. They highlight the role of disillusionment among young people, the impact of economic crises, and the government’s failure to address national identity concerns.

The text details specific examples, such as the cases of Alexei Baranovsksy and Anton Mukhachev, and references past events like the Spanish Civil War and the “Battle of Khokhebi,” emphasizing the cyclical nature of radical movements in Russia. It expresses fear that the government’s attempts to suppress nationalist sentiment are only exacerbating the problem, creating a breeding ground for extremism.

The author concludes with a pessimistic outlook, predicting a potential “infernal fury” and a “total terror war” if the government fails to engage in dialogue and address the underlying issues. They point to the potential for a “white underground” to become a powerful force, fueled by disillusionment and a desire for radical change.

Stone of Faith

2010-08-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text, delivered in 1999 by Archpriest Peter (Kucher), expresses strong opposition to the increasing influence of the Roman Catholic Church, particularly following the 1993 Balamaнд Agreement. The author views Catholicism as a deceptive “aggressor” and a threat to the Russian Orthodox Church, accusing it of distorting Christian doctrine and seeking to undermine the Church’s purity. He criticizes the Balamaнд Agreement for promoting a false sense of unity and highlights historical grievances, including the 1993 “Beheading” (referring to the deaths of protestors), the 1991 Rome meeting, and the perceived distortions of Orthodox theology by the Roman Catholic Church, specifically regarding the “filioque” clause, the Immaculate Conception, and papal infallibility. The text emphasizes the importance of preserving the “unharmed” Orthodox faith and calls for unwavering resistance against what is seen as a dangerous and deceptive force. It references historical councils and figures to support its arguments and concludes with a fervent plea to defend the Russian Orthodox Church.

Not to Stalin.

2010-08-18 - Sergey Chernyakhovskiy

This lengthy text is a scathing critique of contemporary Russian society, particularly its deeply polarized views regarding its history, specifically the Soviet era and Stalinism. It argues that a significant portion of the population harbors a nostalgic, and often romanticized, view of the Soviet Union, fueled by resentment towards liberal and “anti-Soviet” perspectives.

The author contends that this polarization is exacerbated by a judicial system that consistently favors those holding traditional, pro-Soviet views, effectively denying justice to those challenging these perspectives. The text highlights a cycle of escalating hostility, where insults and accusations are commonplace, and individuals are increasingly resorting to violence and intimidation to defend their beliefs.

The author supports this argument with statistical data from polling conducted by organizations like the Levada Center and VCIOM, revealing widespread support for the Soviet system, particularly its earlier phases, and a strong negative sentiment towards “anti-Soviet” terminology and ideas. The text concludes by warning against the dangers of this entrenched division and advocating for a greater respect for differing viewpoints, while acknowledging the deeply rooted and potentially volatile nature of these historical and ideological divisions within Russian society.

VERWESUNG

2010-08-18 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Georg Trakl’s poetry is characterized by a profound exploration of disintegration, decay, and the limitations of rational thought. He rejects the Western emphasis on logic and order, viewing it as destructive to the world and human experience. Trakl’s work is deeply rooted in a fascination with the subconscious, the irrational, and the unsettling aspects of existence.

He frequently employs imagery of decay – crumbling buildings, rotting flesh, metallic surfaces – to represent the breakdown of established systems of meaning and the inherent instability of reality. His poems often depict a nightmarish, dreamlike landscape populated by ambiguous figures and unsettling symbols.

Trakl’s rejection of rationalism stems from a belief that the human mind, when fixated on logic, becomes incapable of truly perceiving the world. Instead, he seeks to capture the raw, unfiltered experience of the subconscious, particularly through the exploration of death, suffering, and the void.

His poetry is intensely evocative and unsettling, aiming to provoke a visceral response in the reader rather than offering clear-cut interpretations. He utilizes a highly concentrated, symbolic language, often employing fragmented imagery and unsettling juxtapositions to create a sense of disorientation and unease. Trakl’s work is a powerful meditation on the limits of human understanding and the profound mystery of existence.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2010-08-18 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text expresses a lament about the recurring wildfires in Russia and the perceived failures of leadership to address them effectively. It criticizes the cyclical nature of destruction, the shifting priorities of those in power, and the resulting frustration of the populace. The author uses the imagery of wildfires to symbolize broader societal issues, particularly the erosion of values and the lack of genuine progress. The text suggests a deep-seated anger and a sense of hopelessness regarding the country’s trajectory.

BLACK SEA MEN

2010-08-25 - Vladislav Shurygin

The text details the current state of the Black Sea Fleet, highlighting its severe decline and challenges. Originally conceived as a technologically advanced fleet with innovative warships like the “Borshch” (a unique rocket-ship), the fleet has drastically reduced in size and capability due to funding cuts and a collapse in personnel. Despite promises of future modernization and new ships, the fleet’s current situation is dire, with many vessels needing extensive repairs and a significantly reduced crew. The text emphasizes the contrast between official pronouncements and the reality of the fleet’s struggles, concluding with a celebratory, yet poignant, depiction of the fleet’s Day of the Navy celebration in Sevastopol.

Danger is the original condition of philosophy…

2010-08-25 - Aleksey Nilogov

Azsakra Zarathustra’s philosophy is characterized by radical negation, a rejection of conventional thought and values, and a pursuit of absolute freedom through the embrace of nothingness. He views philosophy as a destructive force, a process of annihilation to reveal the true nature of reality. He advocates for a forceful, uncompromising approach to thinking, rejecting tolerance and compromise. He believes that true freedom lies in the complete absence of form and constraint, and that the only way to achieve this is through a deliberate and violent dismantling of existing ideas. He sees the potential for danger in philosophical texts themselves, advocating for them to be treated as instruments of destruction. His approach is intensely personal and driven by a desire to transcend human limitations, ultimately seeking a state of “Nothing to Power.” He frequently employs provocative and deliberately shocking language, rejecting conventional morality and embracing a nihilistic worldview. He sees the potential for danger in philosophical texts themselves, advocating for them to be treated as instruments of destruction.

What are you burying Russia?

2010-09-15 - Nikolay Konʹkov

Despite President Putin’s optimistic presentation of demographic figures – including increased life expectancy and declining mortality rates – Russia’s population is still declining significantly, with estimates showing a 175,000 decrease since the beginning of the year. This decline primarily affects the Russian population, and Western demographic experts note that Russia’s mortality rate is significantly higher than in Western Europe, particularly among educated Russians. Social and economic factors, such as widespread depression and unhealthy lifestyles, contribute to high mortality rates, especially among men of working age. These trends are fueling predictions of Russia’s eventual collapse, with some analysts comparing the situation to the fall of the Soviet Union, suggesting that the current “market” system is unsustainable.

Authorized representatives of the country

2010-09-15 - Olʹga Fëdorova

The 2010 Moscow International Book Fair showcased Belarus as the honored guest, highlighting the country’s publishing achievements and cultural heritage. The Belarusian stand was a major success, featuring over 40 publishing houses and attracting over 100 cultural figures. Belarus gifted the Russian State Library a collection of its best recent publications, and established a new information partnership with Russia. Numerous cultural events, presentations, and workshops took place, fostering connections between Belarusian and Russian writers and promoting Belarusian literature and culture.

Battle for Tex

2010-09-15 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

This text examines the ongoing conflict between publishers, government officials, and Russian readers regarding access to digital content, particularly freely available texts online. It details a historical context, starting with the decline in book sales and print runs since the “market reforms,” and the rise of free online resources like internet libraries. The core issue revolves around copyright infringement – the act of accessing and sharing digital texts without payment.

The text argues that attempts to legally regulate this “digital counter-fact” through legislation have been largely ineffective and misguided. Proposed measures, such as fines for hosting unapproved digital texts, are seen as overly complex, costly to enforce, and ultimately futile against the scale of internet usage.

Instead, the author suggests a more practical solution: implementing a “road tax” on computer sales and internet service provision. This would generate a significantly larger revenue stream than current author royalties, providing a more sustainable funding model for copyright protection without stifling innovation or access to information. The author concludes that the current approach is a reactive, ultimately unsuccessful attempt to control a rapidly evolving digital landscape.

Russian Dozer

2010-09-15 - Sergey Zagatin

This text details a dispute in the Teksylshiki district of Moscow regarding the proposed construction of a mosque and Sunday school on Volzhsky Boulevard. Initially, the pre-district administration, under Prefect Zotov, supported the project, but later reversed its decision, citing concerns about infrastructure and potential hazards. This decision sparked outrage among residents, who, along with the local Orthodox community, had previously sought to secure the same land for a park. A public meeting was held with approximately 800 attendees voicing their opposition to the mosque’s construction and demanding the land be designated as a green zone. The situation highlights tensions between the Muslim and Orthodox communities, with concerns raised about potential “religious discord” and the impact on local residents. The text emphasizes the lack of consultation with the community and the perceived disregard for their concerns by the local authorities.

Links of Time

2010-09-15 - Aleksey Kasmynin

The text details the planned construction of a memorial to Tsar Nicholas II and his family, located in Cheryabovo, Moscow. The memorial, designed by sculptor Elizaveta Gavrilova, aims to honor the family’s suffering and achievements, aligning with Orthodox Christian traditions. It incorporates elements like a bell tower, icons, and inscriptions reflecting Nicholas II’s dedication to Russia. The project has garnered widespread support from numerous Russian and international organizations, including writers’ unions, Cossack groups, and diaspora communities. The construction is viewed as a unifying effort for Orthodox Christians globally, and the project’s completion is eagerly awaited by the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia, Kirill.

MYTHS ABOUT LITERATURE

2010-09-22 - Aleksey Tatarinov

The text analyzes the current state of literature, arguing that it’s characterized by a shift away from traditional literary values and towards a more commercialized and entertainment-focused landscape. It highlights a decline in concentrated literary figures and movements, with a focus on mass appeal and market trends rather than artistic integrity. The author observes a preference for easily digestible content like bestsellers and films, driven by the desire for widespread consumption and a focus on external success metrics. There’s a noticeable trend towards incorporating elements of popular culture, such as film adaptations and gaming, and a willingness to blend genres and styles, including incorporating elements of humor and even Buddhist philosophy. The text identifies a lack of strong, central narratives and a prevalence of “trickster” characters, alongside a shift towards genre fiction and a desire for connections with media platforms like film and television. Ultimately, the piece portrays a literature increasingly shaped by market forces and entertainment demands, rather than purely artistic or intellectual pursuits.

Saving Kyrgyzsta

2010-09-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details the complex and turbulent situation in Kyrgyzstan, particularly around the 2010 presidential elections and the aftermath of civil unrest. It focuses on the role of General Arthur Medetbekov, a former head of the “Alpha” special forces unit, who played a crucial role in stabilizing the country following a period of intense conflict and instability.

Medetbekov, a respected figure within Kyrgyzstan, is portrayed as a patriot deeply concerned about the country’s future and its relationship with Russia. He initially led a small, unofficial unit to quell violence and prevent a full-scale civil war, intervening during a critical period of unrest.

The text highlights the deep-seated issues within Kyrgyzstan, including corruption under previous leadership (Akaev and Bakiev), economic hardship, and the strained relationship with Russia. Medetbekov’s actions were driven by a desire to restore stability and ensure the country’s independence, while also recognizing the importance of a strong partnership with Russia.

Following the elections, Medetbekov formed a new political party, aiming to address the issues of corruption and economic hardship. He emphasizes the need for a government that prioritizes the interests of the entire nation, drawing on Kyrgyzstan’s history as a nation of warriors and freedom-loving people. The text portrays him as a key figure in rebuilding the country and fostering a stronger relationship with Russia, emphasizing shared values and a commitment to stability.

In Memory of the Heroes of 193

2010-09-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

On September 29, 2010, the Committee of Remembrance for the victims of the tragic events of September-October 1993, along with organizations like the CPRF, “Labor Moscow,” and the Union of Soviet Officers, are holding memorial events and protests. Activities include a flower laying ceremony and Orthodox prayer service on October 3rd at the site of the Ostanino deaths, and a memorial meeting, procession, and flower laying ceremony on October 4th, starting at 17:00 near the “1905th Anniversary” metro station.

For Russia without Russians!

2010-09-29 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text presents a critical analysis of President Medvedev’s statements regarding Russia’s “modernization” and the country’s democratic development. It argues that Medvedev’s emphasis on “democracy” is a manufactured narrative designed to mask a deeper, more concerning trend: the systematic dismantling of Russian national identity and the erosion of traditional values.

The author contends that Medvedev’s rhetoric – particularly his claims about Russia’s “backward” mentality and the need for a 2025 “democratization” target – are part of a deliberate strategy, orchestrated by figures like Igor Yuzhenkov, to destabilize Russia and align it with Western values. The text suggests that this is being achieved through a combination of demographic manipulation (reducing the proportion of ethnic Russians), the promotion of a “de-Russification” campaign, and the creation of a false narrative about Russia’s progress.

The author views this process as a form of “genocide” against the Russian people, facilitated by a political elite influenced by Western interests. They highlight the timing of these pronouncements in relation to upcoming elections, suggesting a coordinated effort to shape public opinion and undermine support for the current government. The text concludes by expressing concern about the long-term consequences of this trend for Russia’s national identity and future.

Greetings before life.

2010-09-29 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text presents a pessimistic view of humanity’s current state, arguing that a fundamental injustice—a disregard for fairness and a destructive relationship with nature—is causing widespread chaos and threatening the planet. It describes a breakdown of systems – economic, social, and environmental – fueled by greed, violence, and a lack of respect for the natural world. The author suggests that culture, represented by great works of art and philosophy, possesses a powerful “noosphere” capable of harmonizing human thought with the natural world and potentially mitigating catastrophic events. Ultimately, the solution lies in strengthening this cultural influence, using art and creativity to restore a sense of justice and prevent further destruction.

Righteousness leading to victory.

2010-09-29 - Aleksandr Ayvazov

This text argues that Joseph Stalin’s decisions, particularly his prioritization of industrial evacuation and defense over immediate military confrontation in the early stages of World War II, were crucial to the Soviet Union’s eventual victory. The author contends that Stalin recognized the limitations of the Red Army in 1941 and, understanding the potential for a devastating German blitzkrieg, strategically shifted the focus to relocating industry westward, establishing defensive lines, and ultimately building a stronger military force.

The text highlights Stalin’s leadership in organizing the massive evacuation of factories and resources from Western Russia to the East, establishing a new industrial base, and creating a cadre of skilled military commanders through experience gained during the difficult years of 1941 and 1942. It emphasizes that this strategic decision, despite the initial losses and setbacks, was essential for sustaining the war effort and ultimately leading to the Red Army’s triumph. The author frames Stalin’s actions as a calculated gamble, acknowledging the initial difficulties but asserting that it was a necessary and ultimately successful strategy for securing victory. The text concludes by praising Stalin’s role as a national leader, emphasizing his foresight and decisive action in shaping the course of the war.

Magical Poiso

2010-09-29 - Anastasiya Belokurova

This article is a critical and somewhat satirical review of the film “The Man from Kapuchin Boulevard” directed by Alla Сурикова. It argues that the film, despite its cast (including established actors like Maria Mironova and Lisa Boyarskaya) and its attempt to evoke a nostalgic, Soviet-era sensibility, is ultimately a flawed and cynical work. The reviewer highlights the film’s lack of genuine connection to its audience, comparing it unfavorably to works like “The Musketeers” and “Carnival Night.”

The piece critiques the film’s attempt to recapture a “good” Soviet cinematic style, pointing out the disconnect between the film’s aspirations and the audience’s experience. It emphasizes the film’s lack of deep meaning or historical reflection, dismissing it as a purely entertaining, albeit cynical, spectacle. The reviewer uses a somewhat exaggerated tone, comparing the film’s impact to a viewer’s embarrassment, as if witnessing a crude act.

Ultimately, the article suggests that the film’s failure stems from a broader cultural trend – the alienation of audiences from cinema, drawing a parallel to a long-standing “war” between art and the public. The reviewer concludes that while the film offers a nostalgic indulgence, it’s a flawed and ultimately unsuccessful attempt to reconnect with the audience.

SHANGHAI: RESULTS OF THE 2010 EXPO

2010-10-06 - Vladimir Bondarenko

The text details a visit by Russian President Dmitry Medvedev to China, primarily focused on the conclusion of several agreements centered around resource exports (oil, gas, coal, and aluminum) to China in exchange for technological equipment. Despite proclaiming a “new page” in the relationship, the trade imbalance remains significant, with Russia’s exports to China representing only a small percentage of China’s total trade. The visit was framed as a modernization effort, with Russia aiming to sell its resources to fuel China’s industrial growth, while simultaneously criticizing Russia’s own lack of modernization and innovation. The visit included a symbolic gesture – pressing an oil button – and a visit to a Soviet war cemetery in Dalian, which Medvedev described as “the day yesterday.” The text expresses skepticism about the long-term prospects of this relationship, questioning whether Russia’s current trajectory represents genuine modernization or simply a reliance on resource sales and a return to a “yesterday” of Soviet-era industrial dominance.

Dashboard

2010-10-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text presents a collection of geopolitical and political analyses, covering several key events and trends:

Russia-Japan Relations: A diplomatic note from Tokyo demanding Russia relinquish the Kuril Islands is viewed as a move towards joint use, despite historical claims of Japanese sovereignty having been lost since 1945. This shift is seen as potentially problematic for President Putin, who relies on the Duma for influence over Medvedev.
US-Turkey Relations: Growing US aggression against Turkmenistan is anticipated, driven by strategic and energy interests, particularly control over the Caspian Sea corridor.
North Korea: Changes in North Korean leadership, strengthening Kim Jong-un’s position, are leading to reduced pressure from Washington and Seoul, restarting dialogue.
Ukraine: Constitutional changes restoring presidential power to Viktor Yanukovych mirror a “Russian-style” vertical power structure, potentially leading to unrest.
Russia-Ukraine-Finance: Brothers Hakhaturov’s privatization of Rosgosstrah is part of a larger operation to sell the company to foreign capital, potentially including US and Chinese-Japanese syndicates.
Venezuela: The EСПV’s dominance in the Venezuelan National Assembly will allow Hugo Chavez to pursue a more assertive foreign policy.
Serbia: A leader of the Serbian Radical Party, Vojislav Šešelj, faces a potential fate similar to Slobodan Milošević, with concerns about a sudden death in custody.

POLICE LAW

2010-10-06 - Mikhail Delyagin

This text criticizes a newly enacted “Law on Police” in Russia, arguing it grants police unprecedented and excessively broad powers while significantly eroding citizens’ rights. Key concerns include: the law effectively allows police to violate privacy by entering homes, seize documents, and conduct arbitrary inspections; it removes legal oversight of police actions, including the potential for torture; it allows police to use private communications and engage in unchecked surveillance; and it restricts citizens’ access to information about police activities. The author contends the law creates a system where police can operate with impunity, potentially leading to abuse and a breakdown of accountability.

Apostrophe

2010-10-13 - Tit

The text details the book “The Prison Odyssey of Vasily Shulgin,” a collection of interrogation transcripts from the years following Shulgin’s 1945 arrest. It explores Shulgin’s complex and often contradictory life as a monarchist, White Army participant, and later, a prominent Russian writer known for his unique genre of autobiographical reflections. The book highlights Shulgin’s insightful, though sometimes unsettling, observations about the Bolsheviks and the broader historical context, particularly through his detailed recollections and analyses. It emphasizes the significance of Shulgin’s literary contributions, despite his troubled personal and political history, and delves into a specific Soviet intelligence operation (“Operation Trust”) as a key element of his story.

Stone of Faith

2010-10-20 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text draws parallels between Jesus’s miraculous catch of fish and the work of spreading the Gospel. It explains that the apostles were meant to “catch” people – to preach and convert them to Christianity. The fishing expedition symbolizes the Church’s growth, with the boats representing different stages of the Christian community: initially, a vessel for earthly believers, and later, a vessel for those destined for heaven. The text emphasizes the importance of humility, recognizing that God, not the individual, is the source of spiritual success. It identifies Satan and his followers as the ultimate enemy, actively working to mislead people away from faith. The text highlights the need to carefully study the Gospel and to be grateful for God’s call to serve as witnesses of Christ, ultimately building the Church through evangelism and conversion.

SMOKE WITHOUT FIRE?

2010-10-20 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The text details the 8th International Hydroaviation Salon held in Gelendzhik, Russia, in 2010. The event showcased impressive aircraft, including the Be-200 and Be-103 amphibious planes, alongside other Russian and international aircraft. Despite the salon’s impressive displays and pilot demonstrations, the article highlights a significant disconnect between the available technology and its utilization in Russia.

The core issue is the limited number of operational Be-200 aircraft, despite their potential for firefighting and other vital roles. The article attributes this shortage to insufficient government support, a lack of foreign participation, and a failure to integrate foreign expertise and equipment, particularly in the context of wildfire response.

The event’s success was hampered by unfavorable weather conditions on the final day, disrupting the planned flight program. The author expresses frustration with the government’s apparent neglect of the potential of hydroaviation and questions whether promises made for the 2012 event would be fulfilled. The article ultimately serves as a critique of the Russian government’s approach to supporting its aviation industry and its strategic use of advanced technologies.

I WAS IN PARADISE

2010-10-27 - Denis Tukmakov

The text is a stream of consciousness narrative describing a journey and a profound, almost mystical, encounter with a church, specifically the Church of the Covert (Покров) near the Nerya River. The narrator, experiencing disorientation and a sense of displacement, fixates on the church, perceiving it as a central point of reference and a connection to a lost son, Izyaslav. He describes a surreal experience of time and space, blending the medieval Russian setting with modern elements like airplanes and a new bridge construction. The encounter is characterized by intense emotional responses, including grief, awe, and a desperate plea for connection. The narrative culminates in a chaotic, circling movement around the church as night falls, punctuated by a final, anguished cry.

NATO, SCO, and CSTO

2010-11-03 - Valeriy Munirov

This text presents a geopolitical analysis predicting a global struggle for dominance between several major powers and their associated projects. It posits a conflict between “white Anglo-Saxon Protestants” (aligned with “globalism”) and China (“the Middle Empire”), fueled by competition for resources, particularly oil and gas, and technological advancements like “bio-convergence” weaponry. The author argues that Russia’s role is to be a battleground between these projects, and suggests forming a distinct global project, potentially centered around the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), to avoid becoming a pawn. The text highlights the influence of financial elites (specifically the “Jewish financial international”), the role of religious groups (Islamic Umma), and the strategic importance of Central Asia for both China and Russia. It concludes that Russia’s entry into NATO would dramatically alter the geopolitical landscape, creating a “geostrategic stretch” and necessitating the development of an independent global project to secure its position.

Behind the iron curtai

2010-11-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Nikita Тихонов, accused of involvement in the deaths of Anastasia Baburova and Stanislav Markelov, had his pre-trial detention extended until February 19, 2011, despite admitting to arms dealing but denying involvement in the murders. He was moved from “Matrosskaya Tishina” prison to “ Lefortovo” due to his influence among other prisoners.

Eugenia Khasis’s lawsuit against “Novaya Gazeta” for allegedly defamatory statements about her in an article was dismissed. The reasons for the dismissal remain undisclosed.

The Russian government approved the “Concept for the Development of the Penal Execution System” until 2020, shifting towards smaller, camera-type prisons due to logistical challenges. Concerns were raised about potential increased restrictions and the absence of specific provisions for vulnerable prisoners.

President Medvedev convened a meeting to discuss proposed changes to the Criminal Code, including replacing imprisonment with fines or correctional labor for certain crimes, aiming for a more differentiated approach to sentencing.

UNICEF

2010-11-03 - Anastasiya Belokurova

This article reviews the film “Justice of the Wolves,” directed by Vladimir Fatyanov, starring Michael York and based on Vladimir Kuin’s novel. The reviewer approaches the film with a highly critical and somewhat chaotic perspective, highlighting its bizarre and seemingly nonsensical narrative. Kuin’s work is presented as a key factor in the film’s strangeness, citing previous novels and screen adaptations featuring similar themes and characters, including “Swallows” and “Intergirl.”

The reviewer emphasizes Kuin’s own biography – a complex and somewhat unsettling one involving military aviation, expulsion from school, emigration, and a career as an artist – as mirroring the film’s central character, a murderous artist named Misha Polakov (aka “Mike”). The film is portrayed as a deliberately chaotic and “trenchant” exploration of themes including antisemitism, artistic ambition, and the search for happiness, drawing comparisons to works by authors like Veiniamin Kaveerin and Edward Topol.

Despite its perceived absurdity, the reviewer admits the film is captivating and enjoyable, particularly when viewed with a detached, ironic perspective. It’s likened to a large-scale, “explosive” production with a deliberately illogical storyline, and the reviewer suggests that viewers should not take the film too seriously. The article concludes by foreshadowing a review of another film, this time about a “Bulakht” (a Chukchi).

He is rising… the dreadful hour!

2010-11-03 - Valentin Sorokin

This text is a collection of disparate poetic fragments and reflections, primarily focused on themes of loss, betrayal, and the decline of Russia. It’s composed of several short pieces, each offering a bleak and critical perspective. The core concerns revolve around the corruption and destruction of Russia, both historically and in the present day. Recurring motifs include the devastation of nature (fires, dried-up rivers, barren landscapes), the loss of cultural identity (the disappearance of Russian art and literature), and the betrayal of trust by leaders and institutions. There’s a strong sense of disillusionment and a lament for a lost homeland. The pieces shift between personal reflections – a memory of a sister’s death, a conversation with a friend – and broader observations about the state of Russia, often expressed through pessimistic imagery and a feeling of helplessness. The text culminates in a sense of impending doom, with the repeated phrase “Судный час!” (Judgment Hour!) suggesting an inevitable and catastrophic end. It’s a deeply melancholic and critical portrayal of Russia’s struggles.

Dashboard

2010-11-10 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text contains a series of speculative reports and rumors circulating around the time of November 10, 2010. These include: concerns about potential mass unrest in Moscow due to Sergey Sobyanin’s appointment; reports of Vladimir Putin testing a high-speed vehicle to dispel health concerns and potentially prepare for a space flight; the imposition of vetoes on legislation related to public gatherings; accusations of orchestrated attacks on journalists and activists aimed at discrediting Putin; speculation about a NATO operation in Georgia; claims about the US strategy of creating a “sanitary cordon” around China; and reports regarding the validity of claims about a child born from cryogenically frozen embryos.

CORRUPTION BOTTLENECKS OF THE CAPITAL

2010-11-17 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article discusses the challenges of combating corruption in Moscow under the new mayor, Sergei Sobyanin. It highlights the scale of corruption, estimating that 75% of Russian money circulates in Moscow, potentially amounting to $240 billion in “corruption potential.” The author questions whether Sobyanin’s administration will be successful, given the deep-rooted issues.

A key focus is on the role of Vyacheslav Ivanov, a former head of economic security at the Moscow government, who is now advising the State Duma on anti-corruption efforts. The article raises concerns about Ivanov’s potential involvement in questionable practices, such as manipulating property registration and utilizing shell companies. It cites specific examples, including the construction of ungrounded structures on a Moscow government-owned plot and the registration of these structures as capital buildings despite lacking proper foundations.

The article also touches upon the issue of high-ranking officials, like Deputy Mayor Vladimir Resnin, wearing expensive watches, and questions whether the new leadership will effectively address the systemic corruption problems that have plagued Moscow for years. It suggests a skeptical outlook regarding the possibility of a swift and complete solution.

Battle for Brest Fortress

2010-11-17 - Yuriy Nersesov

The text details the contentious production and release of the film “Breasts Fortress,” highlighting the difficulties faced by its creators due to disagreements with Belarusian partners. Initially conceived with grander, more sensationalized depictions of the battle, the film was significantly altered due to Belarusian demands for a more historically accurate and less overtly propagandistic portrayal. Numerous revisions and alterations were made, including removing planned scenes of brutality and incorporating elements like Chechen fighters using shovels to destroy tanks – ideas initially proposed by Belarusian collaborators. The Belarusian side, particularly Igor Ugolnikov, felt the film was being manipulated and that they were not receiving proper compensation despite investing $4 million. Disagreements extended to historical details, such as the length of the German occupation and the roles of various ethnic groups within the fortress garrison, with estimates of Chechen and Ingush participation significantly inflated. Ultimately, the film was released with a toned-down narrative, omitting many of the original, more provocative elements, and the dispute over its production and distribution continues to be a source of friction between Russia and Belarus.

The smaller, the better.

2010-11-17 - Vladimir Bushin

This text is a lengthy, rambling, and somewhat delusional letter from Vladimir Buhshin to President Putin, dated November 17, 2010. It expresses frustration with the perceived lack of historical understanding and critical engagement within the government, particularly regarding the legacy of the Soviet era and the works of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. Buhshin criticizes the government’s reduction of Solzhenitsyn’s “The Gulag Archipelago” to a pocket-sized version by his widow, Natalia, arguing that this simplification further obscures a complex and important historical narrative. He uses historical examples, such as the fictional “Svenzhenkaya” village and the reduction of Solzhenitsyn’s work, to illustrate his point about the government’s selective and incomplete understanding of Russia’s past. He expresses concern about the division of rural communities and the lack of comprehensive solutions to problems like rural poverty. Ultimately, the letter is a passionate, albeit disorganized, plea for a more nuanced and critical approach to history and governance.

Apostrophe

2010-11-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a preface and introduction to a 1968 lecture course on Introduction to Sociology by Theodor W. Adorno, recorded during a turbulent period in Europe. The lectures, compiled from magnetic recordings, represent Adorno’s final course before his death and are presented as a unique and challenging publication. The German editors acknowledge the difficulties inherent in translating a free-form, spoken lecture into a written format, anticipating issues of comprehension due to the reader’s familiarity with conventional academic texts. The course itself focuses on Adorno’s central critique of positivist sociology, particularly American-style empiricism, arguing that it lacks a fundamental theoretical framework for understanding society. He emphasizes the importance of the concept of “societas” – society – as the core subject of sociological inquiry. The text highlights the lecture’s unconventional nature, including spontaneous remarks, digressions, and reflections, and warns the reader to expect a complex and potentially difficult reading experience. Ultimately, the publication is presented as an attempt to capture the ephemeral quality of Adorno’s spoken ideas, acknowledging the limitations of recording a live lecture and framing it as a record of “the fleeting word.”

RESPOND, LOBBYISTS!

2010-12-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a critical analysis of the closure of small-scale markets (“ярмарки выходного дня”) in Moscow and the broader influence of large retail chains on the Russian economy and agricultural sector. It argues that these closures are driven by the strategic interests of major retail networks, specifically supermarkets like X5 Retail Group, and are facilitated by organizations like the Consumer Rights Protection Society (KonfOP), which has repeatedly shifted its focus to align with the interests of these networks. The text identifies a pattern of lobbying, where organizations ostensibly dedicated to consumer protection and rural livelihoods actively support the expansion of retail chains, ultimately displacing local producers and undermining traditional agricultural practices. It highlights a concerning trend of financial groups controlling key sectors, prioritizing profit over the well-being of small businesses and rural communities. The author suggests that this is a systemic issue rooted in a lack of political freedom and a concentration of power within the retail industry, arguing that the closure of these markets represents a deliberate effort to consolidate control and marginalize independent producers.

Sketch in red-white tones.

2010-12-01 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The text reviews the American adaptation of the Swedish vampire film “Let Me In,” directed by Matt Reeves. It contrasts the original’s atmospheric, melancholic tone – rooted in Scandinavian folklore and exploring themes of childhood isolation and burgeoning love – with the American version’s more conventional, action-oriented approach. The reviewer criticizes the American film for its reliance on computer-generated effects, which clash with the film’s original aesthetic, and for losing the original’s nuanced exploration of adolescent emotions. The American version, featuring a more straightforward “boy meets vampire” narrative, was a commercial failure, overshadowed by the popularity of “The Twilight Saga.” Ultimately, the reviewer argues that the American adaptation sacrifices the original’s artistic merit and emotional depth for a more accessible, but less impactful, story.

Smashed Billions

2010-12-01 - Aleksey Gayday

The text details a concerning and seemingly escalating situation regarding the disposal of surplus ammunition within the Russian Armed Forces. It began with a staged media event showcasing ammunition destruction, but quickly evolved into a widespread and largely uncontrolled practice. Large quantities of ammunition – estimated to be up to 10 tons daily – are being detonated across multiple military sites due to a combination of factors: a massive accumulation of outdated and unnecessary supplies, a breakdown in organized disposal systems, and a lack of modern weaponry requiring new ammunition.

Initially, the disposal was overseen by a colonel responsible for rocket and artillery armament, but the process quickly became irregular and uncontrolled. The core issue stems from a Soviet-era system designed for a much larger military, coupled with a failure to adapt to changing needs. The system relies on “eshelonirovaniye” – a tiered storage system – which, when combined with the sheer volume of existing supplies, created an unsustainable situation.

The disposal process is now largely driven by a lack of modern weaponry and a desire to quickly eliminate stockpiles. However, this is occurring without proper oversight, leading to significant financial losses for the state, damage to surrounding civilian areas due to frequent explosions, and a general lack of progress in modernizing the armed forces. The situation is further complicated by a breakdown in communication and accountability, with the disposal process now largely driven by a desire to quickly eliminate stockpiles, rather than a strategic approach to ammunition management.

MEGA MACHINE

2010-12-01 - Oleg Shchukin

The text expresses concern over a 2010 Russian government decree (No. 885) changing residential registration from a permit to a notification system. It argues this change creates opportunities for criminal activity, particularly involving manipulation of housing and exploitation of vulnerable populations like the elderly, disabled, and those in rural areas. The author fears this will lead to increased fraudulent migration, financial strain on the government through increased social benefits, and a rise in criminal enterprise. They criticize the government’s prioritization of political goals over economic and social consequences, highlighting potential misuse in electoral manipulation and a return to outdated, coercive tactics. The author concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting the changes will inevitably lead to negative outcomes despite any purported modernization efforts.

I am such a writer…

2010-12-01 - German Sadulayev

This text is a transcript of an interview between Vladimir Bondarenko and German Sadulaev, a Russian writer known for his novel “I am Chechen.” Sadulaev discusses his writing process, his views on the current political situation in Chechnya, and his ongoing conflict with Chechen authorities who deny him the right to be a Chechen. He expresses frustration with the lack of support for his work and the political climate in Chechnya. He describes his writing as a deeply personal and often painful process, driven by a desire to express the truth about his experiences and the realities of life in Chechnya. He criticizes the actions of Chechen officials, particularly the statement by the human rights commissioner denying the legitimacy of mixed marriages. He emphasizes his belief in the rule of law and his hope for support from the Russian government. The interview explores themes of identity, nationality, political oppression, and the role of literature in challenging authority.

DIRECT REPORT ON DEATH

2010-12-15 - Anastasiya Belokurova

The article reviews “Life Beyond” (2009), a film by Agnieszka Voyto-Voslo, focusing on its unique cinematic style and themes. The film centers around a young teacher, Anna Taylor, who experiences a profound sense of despair and ultimately encounters a funeral director who claims she has died. The review highlights the film’s parallels to classic horror and giallo films, particularly “Fantasm” (1979) and Italian “giallo” films like those featuring Mimsy Farmer. It praises the film’s meticulous aesthetic, its slow-paced storytelling, and the director’s skillful avoidance of overly sentimental or cliché-ridden narratives. The reviewer notes the film’s connection to themes of depression and mortality, comparing Anna Taylor to figures like Mimsy Farmer, suggesting a haunting and unsettling exploration of these ideas. The article emphasizes the film’s independent production and the director’s successful creation of a visually striking and intellectually stimulating work.

Completely typical pneumonias.

2010-12-22 - Aleksey Gayday

The text details a significant health crisis involving over 100 conscripted soldiers in the 74th Motor Rifle Brigade stationed in Yurginsk, Kemerovo region, Russia. The primary issue is a widespread pneumonia outbreak, exacerbated by overcrowded conditions, insufficient medical personnel and facilities, and a decline in military medical support.

Key factors contributing to the problem include: cramped living conditions in the barracks, inadequate medical staff and beds within the brigade’s medical unit, and a reduction in the number of military hospitals and medical personnel due to reforms. The soldiers were initially exposed to cold and damp conditions, and the delayed diagnosis and treatment of the illness led to a rapid escalation of cases.

The situation was further complicated by the fact that the soldiers were treated in civilian hospitals, straining local healthcare resources. The military leadership blamed the commanders for inadequate care, while also highlighting the impact of military medical reforms that reduced the number of hospitals and medical staff. The Ministry of Defense plans to further reduce military medical support, relying entirely on civilian hospitals for treatment, raising concerns about the ability of the healthcare system to cope with the increased demand.

Battle for History

2010-12-22 - Yekaterina Glushik

The book “Battle for History” by Yaroslav Butakov argues that Joseph Stalin was the true victor of World War II. It contends that criticisms of Stalin are not about historical accuracy, but rather attempts to undermine Russia’s standing in the world and future threats to the country. The author refutes common myths about Stalin’s actions leading up to the war, highlighting Stalin’s diplomatic efforts to prevent alliances against the Soviet Union. He asserts that Stalin acted in Russia’s national interest, prioritizing state interests over ideological concerns, and that attacks on his legacy are aimed at weakening Russia’s position globally. The book utilizes both domestic and foreign sources, concluding that the “battle for history” continues and that defending Stalin’s reputation is crucial for Russia’s future.

WHITE BOOT

2010-12-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a rambling, somewhat cynical, and largely disjointed reflection on the state of the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow around 2011. It details a series of overlapping projects and controversies surrounding the theatre’s renovation and programming. The author explores the creation of multiple “Big Theatres” – the new stage, the restaurant owned by Arkady Novikov, and the theatre itself – and expresses frustration at the incomplete renovation and the shifting priorities of the theatre’s leadership, particularly the director, Iksanov.

The piece focuses on the controversial premiere of Alban Berg’s “Wozzeck” by Dmitry Chernyakov, the influence of Declan Donellan’s “Romeo and Juliet,” and the ongoing debates about the theatre’s legacy and its role in a changing cultural landscape. There’s a recurring theme of disillusionment with grand ambitions and a sense that the theatre’s potential has been squandered. The author expresses a feeling that the original vision for the theatre’s renovation – digging deep underground – was abandoned, and that the theatre has become a site of competing interests and fleeting trends rather than a bastion of artistic tradition. The text is filled with observations about the Moscow elite, the changing tastes of the audience, and the general atmosphere of uncertainty surrounding the future of the Bolshoi.

FIRST VICTORY

2010-12-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The First All-Russian Parental Forum, held on December 23rd at the “Pushkin” Concert Hall, was so crowded that attendees had to stand and sit in hallways and foyers. Representatives from over 20 Russian regions, as well as Ukraine and Belarus, including organizations like “Public Unity,” participated. The forum resulted in a resolution and appeals to government officials expressing distrust of lobbyists promoting the “Childhood-2030” project. A movement to reject the project was forming, and the project, along with related legislative amendments, was scheduled for consideration by the State Council on December 27th.

Apostrophe

2010-12-29 - Nataliya Styazhkina

This text is a critical analysis of Joseph de Maistre’s “Religion and Morals of the Russians,” a collection of anecdotes compiled in the early 19th century. The book, featuring observations by both Maistre and Fidel de Gryvele, presents a deeply negative and judgmental portrayal of Russian society, highlighting perceived vices like ignorance, drunkenness, corruption, and a lack of respect for authority. The author argues that Maistre’s work, rooted in providentialism and conservative Catholic thought, reveals a stark contrast to the realities of Russian life, particularly when viewed alongside the achievements of the era, such as the victory over Napoleon and the emergence of Alexander Pushkin. Despite the unflattering depiction, the author suggests that the Russian people’s resilience and continued existence are ultimately a testament to divine providence, offering a cautious counterpoint to the bleak assessment of Maistre’s observations.