Summary of a sample of Zavtra.ru articles published in 2006

LLM summary

LLM-generated content, may include inaccuracies

This page includes LLM-generated summaries of articles published on Russian weekly newspaper Zavtra. They may be useful for a first overview of the contents published by Zavtra, but they have not been reviewed and they almost certainly include inaccuracies.

Clicking on the title of each article will bring you to the original publication on Zavtra’s official website.

This page includes an LLM-generated summary of a random sample of 136 articles out of a total of 1 367 articles published in 2006 (coverage: 10%). For more context, details on how this was implemented, and links to other years, see the index page.

ASTRABRIGHTERS

2006-01-03 - Pavel Bylevskiy

Despite Russia still being “ahead of the planet” in space exploration, the Russian space program is struggling due to minimal government funding, hindering its involvement with the International Space Station (ISS). The ISS increasingly relies on Russia, with Russian “Soyuz” and “Progress” spacecraft delivering astronauts and cargo. Concerns arose about Russia potentially halting ISS access due to a lack of funding, but this was averted through commercial contracts with NASA. Russia is developing its own reusable spacecraft, the “Klіper,” which is cheaper and more adaptable than American counterparts. Despite these efforts, the Russian government has prioritized self-funding over adequate investment, raising concerns about the future of the Russian space program and its continued participation in the ISS.

BLAST TO PRO

2006-01-03 - Vladislav Smolentsev

A test launch of the RS-30 “Bulava” intercontinental ballistic missile took place from an underwater position of the “ Dmitry Donskoi” (941 project) submarine on December 21st in the White Sea area. The missile, traveling 8,000 kilometers, hit a simulated target at the Kurgan test range. The “Bulava” differs from the “Topol-M” in several key aspects, including a lighter weight (30 tons vs. 47 tons), a shorter range (8,000 km vs. 10,000 km), and the ability to carry up to ten hypersonic nuclear warheads and decoy cassettes. Notably, both missiles are solid-propellant, enhancing safety. The launch signifies Russia’s ability to evade existing and future missile defense systems, thanks to the “Topol-M”’s advanced features. The “Bulava” is designed for the newest “Boray” (955 project) nuclear-powered submarines, which will replace older classes. The Russian Ministry of Defense plans to have 13 “Boray” submarines in service by 2015, carrying over 500 nuclear warheads.

Pulse “Rodiny”

2006-01-10 - Dmitriy Rogozin

Dmitry Rogozin argues that preferential energy prices with partners are only justifiable when those partners are aligning with Russia politically, such as joining a Russian confederation or receiving services like transit or military base support. He criticizes preferential pricing with countries like the Baltic states and Georgia, citing concerns about Russian-speaking minorities and anti-Russian policies. Regarding Ukraine, he believes gas tariffs should have been adjusted after Ukraine’s pro-European orientation, but instead, Russia effectively funded NATO infrastructure. Rogozin expresses frustration with inconsistent messaging from Gazprom and a lack of clear political strategy in Russia’s energy policy, predicting alternative energy supply routes if Russia continues with its current approach. He supports the resulting compromise in Ukraine but warns it could damage Russia’s geopolitical interests and aligns with the long-held view of patriotic opposition regarding fair energy prices based on a country’s political alignment.

FAKEL PAMYATI

2006-01-10 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text is a nostalgic and somewhat bitter reflection on the author’s experiences and observations, primarily centered around the construction of the Urengoy-Pomary-Uzhorod gas pipeline and the subsequent disputes between Russia and Ukraine. The author, a former employee of “Komsomolskaya Pravda,” recounts his involvement in documenting the pipeline’s construction and the optimistic hopes it represented – a symbol of Soviet unity and prosperity extending across Eastern Europe and beyond. He expresses frustration with the current situation, particularly the conflict between Gazprom and Naftogaz, viewing it as a betrayal of the original spirit of cooperation and the “morning gong” that inspired the project. He laments the lack of a similar rallying call in Russia today and expresses a sense of disillusionment with the current political climate.

REMEMBERANCE OF THE REVOLT

2006-01-10 - Pavel Bylevskiy

In 2005, a protest in Solnechnyorsk, Russia, involving pensioners blocking a highway, began as a reaction to the monetization of pensions. Organized by communists, the initial event quickly escalated with a blockade and subsequent widespread protests across Russia, fueled by concerns about the impact of reforms on citizens’ livelihoods. Despite attempts by authorities to manage the situation, the protests continued, and the government was forced to increase compensation funds. The events raised concerns about a potential resurgence of these protests, particularly due to further reforms impacting citizens’ living standards.

PUTIN’S GAS BUBBLE

2006-01-10 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text is a cynical and conspiratorial analysis of the 2006-2009 “gas war” between Russia and Ukraine, framing it as a deliberate manipulation orchestrated by various actors, primarily the United States and internal Russian elites. It argues that the conflict was not about energy security but a calculated move to weaken Russia, fueled by a corrupt and self-serving “neftechalnyy klass” (oil and gas class) within Russia. The author contends that the conflict was a staged event, designed to dismantle the legacy of the Russian state, manipulate public opinion, and ultimately benefit American interests. It paints a picture of widespread deception, corruption, and a deliberate attempt to create lasting animosity between Russia and Ukraine, ultimately concluding that the entire episode was a “gas bubble” – a temporary and ultimately meaningless event driven by self-serving interests.

SIN-STATE

2006-01-17 - Savva Yamshchikov

The author expresses deep dissatisfaction with the current state of Russian literature, particularly the prevalence of explicit and often gratuitous depictions of sexual encounters. He argues that many contemporary writers are obsessed with portraying unrestrained lust, seemingly stemming from a lack of genuine romantic experience. This trend contrasts sharply with the profound and meaningful portrayals of love found in classic Russian literature, which explore themes of beauty, devotion, and spiritual connection. The author criticizes the perceived lack of respect for women and the devaluation of genuine human relationships, arguing that these writers are prioritizing sensationalism over artistic merit. He laments the shift in literary focus, expressing a desire for literature that celebrates true love and elevates the human spirit, rather than indulging in excessive and often vulgar depictions of sexuality.

VALENTIN SOROKIN’S EMPOWERING RISE

2006-01-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a nostalgic recounting of a pivotal moment in the early 1970s when young poet Valentin Sorokin emerged from Moscow’s “catacombs” – clandestine Russian literary circles. The author details how Sorokin’s raw, passionate poetry, focused on themes of Russian identity and national pride, captivated a group of intellectuals and poets who had been largely suppressed by Soviet authorities.

The piece emphasizes the significance of Sorokin’s appearance at a highly attended event organized by the VOOPIK (All-Russian Society for the Preservation of History and Culture) and the Moscow City Organization of the Writers’ Union. It describes the attendees as a diverse group, including established figures like Yuri Prokushev and Vladimir Soloukhin, alongside younger talents. The author recounts the feeling of liberation and hope generated by Sorokin’s work, viewing it as a crucial step towards reclaiming Russian cultural identity and a small victory against the constraints of Soviet censorship. The text highlights the role of figures like Vadim Kozhinov, who, despite employing a strategy of “quiet lyricism” to manage and control these poets, was ultimately seen as a necessary, albeit flawed, facilitator of this cultural resurgence. The overall tone is one of profound admiration for Sorokin’s impact and a bittersweet reflection on the tragic fates of several of these poets who ultimately succumbed to the pressures of the Soviet system.

IT IS IMPOSSIBLE TO SAVE A DOLLAR PILLARS

2006-01-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Sergei Glaziev predicts a likely imminent collapse of the dollar-based financial system due to unsustainable US consumption, massive debt, and irresponsible economic policies. The Asian Development Bank’s initiative to create a regional currency reflects concerns about the impending crisis. Glaziev estimates the collapse will occur within 3-4 years and warns of significant negative impacts on Russia, including the preservation of dollar-denominated assets and the potential for economic disruption. He advocates for immediate strategic shifts, including decoupling the ruble from the dollar, utilizing ruble-denominated payments for energy exports, and asserting Russia’s role in global financial and energy security, arguing that current Russian leadership is failing to enact necessary changes.

Death of people and lies of authorities.

2006-01-24 - Sergey Mitrofanov

The text details the aftermath of a devastating fire in Vladivostok, Russia, on January 16, 2006, at the “Promstroyniproekt” building, which housed a branch of the Sberbank of Russia. Eyewitness accounts and a subsequent online forum reveal significant shortcomings in the response, including delayed arrival of firefighters, prioritizing the evacuation of bank executives over trapped residents, and a lack of essential resources like blankets and water. The official death toll of nine, along with 27 injured, is widely disputed, with claims of a significantly higher number of casualties. The response was characterized by bureaucratic inaction, prioritizing appearances over genuine rescue efforts, and a suppression of information. Public outrage led to a large, unsanctioned protest demanding a thorough investigation and accountability. The situation highlights broader concerns about corruption, governmental incompetence, and the lack of trust in official figures, fueling a sense of social unrest and the need for collective action against what is perceived as a “grey dictatorship.”

SRMS - For the Military-Industrial Complex

2006-01-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article details a complex and potentially damaging information campaign surrounding the “Orlov case,” a Russian national accused of illegally supplying weapons to various countries, including Iran, China, and Syria. The core argument is that this case is a deliberate attempt by the United States and Israel to discredit and undermine Russia’s legitimate arms exports and military-technical cooperation with nations deemed “rogue states.”

The article outlines a series of questionable deals involving Ukrainian-supplied weapons (primarily the Kh-55 cruise missiles) being diverted to countries like Iran and China, facilitated by individuals like Oleg Orlov. It highlights the pressure exerted by the US and Israel to expose these deals, leading to the arrest and detention of Orlov in the Czech Republic.

The narrative suggests a coordinated effort to portray Russia as a major proliferator of weapons technology, despite legitimate arms sales occurring with countries like Venezuela, Syria, and Iran. The article emphasizes the potential consequences for Russian defense industry enterprises, particularly the Izhmash factory and the Tor-M1 missile system production at the “Krylaty Rakety” plant, if the accusations are successfully used to halt or severely restrict these exports.

Furthermore, the piece suggests a deeper internal struggle within the US government, with factions vying for influence and potentially using the Orlov case as a tool to discredit Vice President Dick Cheney. The article concludes by expressing concern that this campaign aims to ultimately dismantle Russia’s defense industry and isolate it from international partners.

They are killing the Academy.

2006-01-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a passionate, historical defense of the Красноznamennaya Ordena Leninogo Voenno-Inzhenernogo Akademy (Red Banner Order Lenin Military Engineering Academy), often referred to as the Kuybyshev Academy. It recounts the Academy’s long and distinguished history, dating back to 1716, highlighting its crucial role in Russian military engineering, its contributions to scientific advancements, and the numerous prominent graduates who went on to become generals, scientists, writers, and other influential figures.

The author expresses outrage at the Academy’s recent closure, attributing it to a deliberate act of sabotage by the current leadership. They detail a series of historical closures – during the reigns of Paul I and Nicholas II – and then the Academy’s brief revival under the Soviet regime. The text emphasizes the Academy’s continued contributions to Soviet scientific and military advancements, including the development of innovative engineering solutions and its role in the construction of the Moscow State University.

Ultimately, the author calls for a public outcry and a defense of the Academy, urging lawmakers and the public to resist what they perceive as a “state crime” and to protect the institution’s legacy. They conclude with a call to action, advocating for a physical defense of the Academy and a rejection of those they believe are attempting to undermine its future.

YUREVICH WITH THE GOVERNOR. OR VICE VERSA?

2006-01-31 - Dmitriy Olonets

This text is a satirical and cynical commentary on the 2006 local elections in Челябинsk, Russia. It depicts a deeply dysfunctional political landscape characterized by corruption, incompetence, and a lack of genuine leadership. The central figure is the Mayor, Mikhail Yurevich, a seemingly “effective manager” who is revealed to be a manipulative and self-serving individual, obsessed with personal ambition and exploiting the weaknesses of the aging Governor, Petr Sumin.

The text highlights the Governor’s declining health and inability to effectively govern, exacerbated by a deliberate campaign of disinformation orchestrated by Yurevich and his “mediaholding.” The election itself is portrayed as a farce, with extremely low voter turnout (around 30%) due to widespread disillusionment with the political system.

Ultimately, the piece argues that the situation is a classic example of a stagnant, corrupt system where a charismatic but ultimately self-serving individual can thrive, while genuine leadership and effective governance are absent. It suggests that the situation is likely to repeat itself, with a new, equally flawed leader emerging to exploit the weaknesses of the existing order. The tone is darkly humorous, emphasizing the absurdity of the political scene and the lack of accountability.

Russian “Amazons”

2006-02-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a highly personal and somewhat rambling narrative by Olga Shakhareva, a woman in her late 50s living in Russia. She recounts a series of experiences, primarily revolving around societal biases against older, single women, particularly those with higher education. Shakhareva expresses frustration with ageism, arguing that she and other women like her are unfairly judged and excluded from opportunities due to stereotypes about their capabilities and suitability for certain jobs.

She details her childhood, emphasizing her strong work ethic and academic achievements, contrasting this with the dismissive attitudes she encountered later in life. She describes several instances where her age was used against her – being denied a job despite her qualifications, facing skepticism about her abilities, and experiencing discrimination in various situations.

Shakhareva’s story is filled with anger and resentment towards a society that she feels consistently undervalues and marginalizes older women. She uses anecdotal evidence and personal experiences to illustrate her point, frequently criticizing the tendency to blame women for societal problems and to rely on outdated stereotypes. She expresses a desire for recognition and respect, arguing that women of her generation possess valuable skills and experience that should be utilized, not dismissed based on age. The text concludes with a strong condemnation of ageist attitudes and a plea for a more equitable society.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2006-02-21 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text expresses deep resentment towards the current Russian government’s treatment of the Soviet Army and its veterans. It criticizes the government’s manipulation of history, the disregard for military sacrifices, and the exploitation of veterans for political gain. The author laments the loss of the Soviet Army’s legacy and the corruption surrounding its remembrance. It highlights the contrast between the government’s empty promises and the genuine dedication of remaining soldiers and officers who still value service to their country.

In the Kazakh Diaspora

2006-02-21 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Six Russian men were arrested in Ust-Kamengorsk, Kazakhstan, in 1999, accused of planning a rebellion involving seizing government buildings and declaring a Russian republic. They were convicted after a show trial in a prison, receiving sentences ranging from 4 to 18 years. The arrests and trials were widely viewed as a politically motivated setup, with the men allegedly trapped in a failed operation. The situation caused immense suffering for the detainees and their families, who described brutal conditions, torture, and psychological distress. Despite some early releases, one man, Viktor Kazimirchuk, remained imprisoned for a significant period, expressing his longing for Russia through a poem.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-02-28 - Valentin Prussakov

The text analyzes the “cartoon controversy” involving depictions of the Prophet Muhammad, leading to violence and diplomatic tensions. It explores various theories surrounding the origins of the conflict, including accusations involving figures like Abu Laban (a radical imam living in Copenhagen), Mossad, the CIA, and potentially Al-Qaeda. The article suggests that Abu Laban was a key instigator, possibly manipulated by intelligence agencies, and highlights the complex motivations and potential geopolitical interests at play. It details the circumstances of Abu Laban’s arrival in Denmark and his history of radical views, and suggests a possible connection between Danish intelligence and the events.

SPORT AND PATRIOTISM

2006-02-28 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

The text expresses a critical and disillusioned perspective on the current state of “patriotic” sport in Russia, particularly in the context of the Olympics. It argues that the focus on sports as a tool for national pride has become distorted and manipulated by political interests. The author, a former Soviet citizen, laments the shift away from genuine sporting ideals towards a cynical attempt to use sporting achievements to bolster the current regime.

The piece critiques the superficial nature of support for the government, exemplified by athletes being bought and discarded after achieving success, as seen with figures like Vladimir Krikunov and Irina Slukskaya. It highlights the disconnect between the idealized vision of Russia – rooted in history, culture, and natural resources – and the reality of a “squeezed” economy and political system.

The author suggests that genuine sporting success will only flourish when athletes are free from political pressure and manipulation, and that the current system is fundamentally flawed. It ends with a somewhat pessimistic observation about the state of the Russian people and their willingness to engage with patriotic ideals.

Hamas: SCIENCE WINS

2006-02-28 - Shamilʹ Sultanov

This text discusses the recent victory of Hamas in the Palestinian elections and the implications for regional geopolitics. The core argument is that Russia’s invitation to Hamas is not driven by a desire to engage with a terrorist organization, but rather a strategic move to strengthen its position within the Islamic world. Russia recognizes Hamas as a significant political player supported by a large segment of the Muslim population, particularly in light of perceived Western hostility towards Islam. The text highlights a deep division within Israeli society, with a substantial portion of the population believing negotiations with Hamas are necessary. It suggests that Russia’s engagement with Hamas is a calculated response to this dynamic and a way to counter Western influence in the region. The author emphasizes the importance of understanding the broader context of the Islamic world’s perspective and the potential for Russia to leverage its relationship with Hamas to achieve its strategic goals.

MINSKY “MAIDAN”, GET YOUR SUITCASE!

2006-03-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Belarusian intelligence services have uncovered a plan by radical Belarusian opposition groups, with assistance from foreign organizations and individuals, to stage a violent coup during the March 2006 presidential elections. The plan, modeled after “orange revolutions,” involved manipulating exit polls (“exit-polls”), inciting unrest, and ultimately seizing government buildings and infrastructure. Intelligence agencies had detailed knowledge of the plot, including its authors and participants, and vowed to arrest those attempting to execute it. The website “Zavtra.ru” reported that the operation was being funded and coordinated from abroad, with evidence including seized documents, money, and communication devices.

Harsh speech

2006-03-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a lengthy, critical analysis of the “Shutov Case,” a politically charged trial in St. Petersburg in 2001. It argues that Yuri Shutov, a writer and former aide to the former St. Petersburg mayor, was falsely accused of organizing a gang, multiple murders, and other crimes. The core of the argument is that the evidence against Shutov is flimsy, based on the unreliable and contradictory testimonies of several convicted criminals (Rogozhnikov, Minakov, and Mikhaylov) who were incentivized to fabricate evidence.

The author contends that the prosecution built a “myth” around Shutov, using these dubious testimonies and unrelated crimes (including the murder of a vodka trader and a businessman) to create a fabricated narrative. The text highlights numerous inconsistencies and contradictions within the case, particularly regarding the use of explosive materials (hexogen) and the identification of victims. It suggests that the trial was driven by political motives rather than genuine evidence, and that Shutov was a victim of a politically motivated frame-up. The author expresses skepticism about the entire process, asserting that the case was built on lies and manipulation, and that Shutov’s guilt was never proven.

Once upon a time

2006-03-07 - Anna Serafimova

A satirical piece recounts the story of a six-year-old girl, Ella, who attends a specialized legal-focused school. The school’s curriculum, including lessons on property rights and future legal proceedings, is presented as overly complex and focused on abstract legal concepts rather than practical application. The narrative highlights the absurdity of applying legal principles to a young child and critiques the state of the Russian legal system, characterized by frivolous lawsuits, neighborly disputes escalating into legal battles, and a general atmosphere of fear and suspicion. The story uses the Ella’s experience to criticize the over-emphasis on legal formalism and the prevalence of conflict within a “legal state” where individuals are constantly wary of infringing on others’ rights.

DEPUTY IN A STEEL MASK

2006-03-07 - Andrey Dmitriyev

This text recounts the complex and ultimately dubious story of Yuri Shutov, a former Leningrad deputy and businessman who became embroiled in a series of increasingly serious accusations, including murder and corruption, primarily during the 1990s in St. Petersburg. Shutov’s career involved connections with prominent figures like Anatoly Sobchak and Vladimir Putin, initially as a close associate and later as a target of investigations fueled by accusations. The narrative details multiple arrests, periods in prison, and ultimately, a highly controversial release from court in 1999 following a staged and violent incident. The text suggests that Shutov was deliberately framed and targeted, likely due to his knowledge of potentially damaging information about Putin’s early career within the KGB. The final events, including a brutal attack on Shutov and his supporters, further support the idea that he was a victim of a politically motivated conspiracy. The text concludes with the assertion that Shutov remains a figure of concern, highlighting the ongoing uncertainty surrounding his case and the possibility that he continues to pose a threat.

WE ARE TRUE TO THE PRINCIPLES

2006-03-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This transcript is an interview with Khaled Mashal, the leader of Hamas, conducted by Vladislav Shurygin for the Russian newspaper “Zavtra.” The core of the discussion revolves around Hamas’s policies, their response to accusations of terrorism, and their future prospects.

Mashal vehemently denies accusations of terrorism, arguing that resistance to Israeli occupation is justified given the long history of Palestinian displacement and violence perpetrated by Israel. He emphasizes that Hamas’s actions are solely directed at the Israeli occupation and not against civilians.

Key points of the interview include:

The interview concludes with a congratulatory message from “Zavtra” and a heartfelt expression of gratitude from Mashal towards Russia, highlighting the enduring friendship between the two nations.

IRAN’S BOMB WILL BLOW UP THE USA

2006-03-14 - Aleksey Gordeyev

This text argues that the United States’s conflict with Iran and radical Islam is, in reality, a strategic opportunity for Russia. The author contends that this conflict distracts the US from Russia, allowing Russia to assert its influence and potentially fragment the former Soviet bloc countries like Ukraine, Georgia, and Russia itself. The author views the US’s double standards regarding nuclear proliferation – accepting it in India, Pakistan, and Israel while opposing it in Iran – as evidence of a power struggle. They believe that a successful Iranian nuclear program would disrupt US control over oil supplies and ultimately lead to a shift in global economic power, with Russia regaining its historical position as a major player. The text frames Iran’s actions as a defiant challenge to American hegemony and predicts a future where Russia benefits from a world free from US dominance, fueled by a potential Iranian nuclear weapon.

I pledge in cash.

2006-03-14 - Vladimir Vasilʹyev

This text is a scathing critique of the financial situation of Russian military personnel and the perceived mismanagement of defense spending by the government. It argues that despite promises of increased compensation and modernization, military salaries remain shockingly low compared to other professions and, crucially, compared to the lavish spending of senior government officials.

The author expresses frustration with the disparity between military pay and the earnings of ministers and security service officers, highlighting the perceived undervaluation of the armed forces. The piece uses a rhetorical style, employing sarcasm and pointed comparisons to underscore the author’s dissatisfaction. It criticizes the government’s prioritization of spending on high-ranking officials and security services over the needs of the military.

The text draws attention to the inadequacy of the military budget, the slow pace of modernization, and the lack of transparency in defense spending. It concludes with a call for greater accountability and a more equitable distribution of resources within the defense sector. The author references a broader discussion within the military’s own publication, “Military Thought,” to bolster their argument and points out the significant difference in pay between military and security service officers.

Helicopter

2006-03-21 - Aleksandr Yefremov

This text is a cynical and critical commentary on Russian media coverage, particularly television, and its manipulation of events, specifically referencing the Milosevic trial and the aftermath in the Balkans. The author expresses frustration with the deliberate downplaying of significant events, like the scale of mourners at Milosevic’s funeral, and the attempts to portray impoverished individuals as a potential threat to social order.

The piece critiques the creation of a “virtual, blissful reality” through popular television serials, highlighting the unrealistic and sanitized portrayals of life and death. It also satirizes the rise of “cultural deputies” and their anxieties about the poor, accusing the media of fabricating a narrative to justify marginalizing and demonizing those in need. The author argues that this manipulation serves to obscure uncomfortable truths and maintain the status quo, suggesting a subtle form of social control. The text concludes with a bleak assessment of the situation in Pridnestrovie and a skeptical view of international justice, implying that the media’s silence is a deliberate tactic.

ELECTRIC PEOPLE

2006-03-21 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text describes the construction of the Buriyevskaya GЭС (Hydroelectric Power Station) in the 1960s and 1970s, a massive project built during the Soviet era. It details the station’s creation as a symbol of Soviet engineering prowess and industrialization, highlighting the immense scale of the project, the challenges faced by the construction workers, and the station’s eventual role as a key component of the region’s energy infrastructure. The narrative shifts to a more critical perspective, examining the station’s legacy within the context of broader economic and political changes in Russia. It explores the impact of the station’s construction and subsequent operation, particularly during the turbulent 1990s, focusing on the challenges faced by the workers and the broader economic and social consequences. The text ultimately presents a complex and nuanced portrait of the Buriyevskaya GЭС, portraying it as a symbol of both Soviet achievement and the country’s eventual decline.

Change of strategy

2006-03-21 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This article, published in 2006, analyzes China’s shifting strategic approach – termed “socialism with Chinese characteristics” – and its growing global influence. Key developments discussed include a shift away from export-oriented growth towards a domestic market, driven by tax reforms and agricultural reforms. The article highlights China’s increased military spending, particularly in non-nuclear areas, alongside a focus on education and scientific research to bolster its technological capabilities.

Furthermore, it details China’s tightening control over its financial and information sectors, including currency policy and media regulation, reflecting a move towards greater self-reliance and international influence. The piece emphasizes the potential impact of these changes on Sino-Russian relations, suggesting a need for Russia to adjust its approach to China’s evolving strategy. Finally, it notes China’s growing role as a global player, exemplified by its hosting of the “world’s workshop” and its increasing assertiveness on the international stage.

CHINA WILL NOT PURSUE HEGEMONY.

2006-03-21 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is an interview with Vladimir Fedotov, a former Soviet diplomat, discussing China’s rise and its implications for the global order. Fedotov argues that China’s rapid development is driven by a unique path, shaped by its historical experience and a focus on self-reliance, rather than a deliberate attempt to challenge American hegemony. He highlights key events like China’s manned spaceflight as symbols of its progress.

Fedotov believes China’s success stems from a long-standing culture of intense, sustained work, exemplified by rice cultivation in Asia, and that its current leadership is pragmatic and focused on stability, not expansionist ambitions. He notes China’s growing economic influence through organizations like the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) as a stabilizing force in Central Asia.

He downplays fears of a direct challenge to the United States, suggesting China’s primary focus is on its own development and that its relationships with countries like Iran and the US are strategically managed to maintain stability. Ultimately, Fedotov sees China as a significant, but not necessarily adversarial, player in the 21st century, contributing to a more complex and multipolar world order.

Dashboard

2006-03-28 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a collection of news snippets and analyses from 2006, primarily focusing on geopolitical and domestic issues in Russia, Georgia, North Korea, and China. Key themes include:

The piece emphasizes the importance of selecting for desirable traits in future generations, drawing parallels to historical patterns of population mixing and suggesting that a multi-ethnic, “passionate” population, potentially including migrants from regions experiencing demographic shifts, could revitalize Russia’s population. The author critiques the current approach to population policy, viewing it as focused solely on quantity rather than quality, and advocates for a more proactive, scientifically-driven strategy involving artificial reproduction. He highlights the potential for creating a new, “passionate” generation through controlled, technologically advanced methods. The essay concludes with a call for a fundamental shift in thinking about population, moving beyond simple numbers to prioritize the biological and social qualities of future generations.

Music of Color

2006-03-28 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a review of an exhibition by Natalia Reshtnyak, titled “Music of Color,” which is being held at the “On the Sands” gallery from March 28, 2006, until April 2, 2006. The review praises the exhibition for its bright, life-affirming, and emotionally resonant artwork, particularly focusing on landscapes of the Russian North, including Ferponovo. The reviewer highlights the artist’s consistent themes of Russian life, depicted through various subjects like landscapes, portraits, and scenes of rural life. The exhibition features a range of subjects, including portraits of veterans and everyday people, and a notable portrait of a famous actress. The gallery is located at “Sokol” metro station, NovoPeschnaya Street, 23/7.

DAGESTAN IS AT A CROSSROADS

2006-03-28 - Igorʹ Boykov

This text details the political upheaval in the Republic of Dagestan in early 2006, following the resignation of President Magomed-Ali Magomedov (known as “Dedushka”) and the subsequent installation of Muhammedaliayev as President, backed by Moscow. The resignation was triggered by a period of intense ethnic tensions, accusations of civil war, and a threat of armed conflict fueled by separatist movements and a powerful Wahhabist underground.

The key events include Magomed-Ali Magomedov’s voluntary resignation after a meeting with Putin, the appointment of Muhammedaliayev (a former Communist Party official seen as more pliable to Moscow), and the shift in power towards the Avar clan, specifically through the appointment of Magomedsalam Magomedov as Speaker of the People’s Assembly.

The text highlights the deep-seated corruption, ethnic divisions, and the influence of clan politics within Dagestan. It emphasizes the role of Moscow in manipulating the situation, aiming to consolidate control and address the perceived threat of civil war. The article also points to the ongoing, and largely unresolved, issues surrounding the Russian population in Dagestan, noting the decline of the Russian presence and the lack of effective measures to protect their rights. Finally, it suggests that the situation in Dagestan is indicative of broader trends in the North Caucasus, with the potential for further fragmentation and the weakening of Russian influence.

My Lord’s Recommendatio

2006-04-04 - Denis Tukmakov

The text outlines a strategy for Russia’s future development, centered around a massive, nationwide “common project” or “grand undertaking” designed to unify the nation and ensure its long-term survival. This project requires constant engagement and participation from all segments of Russian society, facilitated through widespread discussion, cultural influence, and the implementation of ambitious, potentially even seemingly trivial, goals. The core idea is that sustained national unity, driven by this continuous “common endeavor,” will counteract entropy, contribute to the stability of the universe, and ultimately resemble a divine purpose. The text suggests this project, regardless of its specific form, is fundamentally about the nation’s active role in shaping its own destiny and its place in the cosmos.

“COMMON BUSINESS”

2006-04-04 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text argues that Russia’s current state of disunity and decline stems from a lack of a unifying “Common Cause” – a shared national project that genuinely engages and inspires the populace. It posits that throughout Russian history, periods of strength have arisen from the emergence of a powerful “Whirlwind” – a chaotic, emotionally charged force that draws people together around a central, compelling idea. This “Whirlwind” then evolves into a “Project,” requiring a focused, collective effort to achieve a specific goal.

Currently, Russia is failing to generate this unifying “Common Cause.” The author criticizes contemporary initiatives, such as “Four National Projects” and staged celebrations, as superficial attempts to create unity. They argue that the populace is passively accepting “gifts” from the government (“like a beggar on a pallet”) and that large-scale projects are driven by corporate interests rather than genuine national needs.

The author proposes a revitalized “Common Cause” would involve ambitious, nationwide projects – like developing the Russian Arctic, rebuilding infrastructure, and addressing economic challenges – that would actively engage the population, foster a sense of national purpose, and ultimately safeguard “Russian civilization” from threats like entropy and decline. This “Common Cause” would require a broad, collective effort, encompassing diverse skills and perspectives, and ultimately lead to the creation of a strong, unified Russian state.

Ruler

2006-04-04 - Savva Yamshchikov

This text is a personal recollection by Savva Yamschikov about his encounters with Metropolitan Pitirim of Volokolamsk in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Yamschikov describes Pitirim as a profoundly kind, insightful, and genuinely devout figure, emphasizing his warmth, humility, and deep understanding of Orthodox culture and history. He recounts several specific interactions, including a memorable conversation about the appearance of “coldness” in his own eyes, a meeting at a cultural fund conference in Leningrad, and a striking observation of Pitirim’s eyes shining with an almost heavenly light during a service at St. Basil’s Cathedral. The narrative also includes a critical reflection on the period’s anti-religious atmosphere, noting the attacks on Pitirim by Soviet officials and the broader cultural and political context of the time. Ultimately, Yamschikov expresses a deep admiration for Pitirim’s character and a lasting lesson about maintaining “childlike purity” of spirit.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2006-04-04 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text is a commentary criticizing current “national projects” and the rhetoric surrounding them. It expresses skepticism about government promises, accusing them of being empty and manipulative. The author criticizes the use of patriotic language and accusations of “xenophobia” as tools to distract from systemic problems. It warns against fueling existing divisions and advocates for genuine support and unity. The piece suggests a distrust of media narratives and a call for practical action rather than ideological battles.

Apostrophe

2006-04-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Valery Shambaro’s 2006 book, “Occult Roots of the October Revolution,” explores the influence of occult forces, particularly through the figure of Pyotr Venyaminov (known as Jakov Sverdlov), on the events surrounding the Russian Revolution. The book argues that Sverdlov, acting as an “emissary of unknown forces,” played a decisive role in shaping the revolution’s trajectory, including orchestrating key decisions and influencing figures like Lenin. Shambaro suggests Sverdlov’s actions were remarkably effective until his untimely death in Oryol, where he was struck by a “storm of stones.” The author contends that Sverdlov’s influence extended beyond the revolution, potentially impacting the rise of Stalin and the subsequent trajectory of Russia’s modern history, including the roles of Gorbachev and Yeltsin. The book raises questions about the deeper, potentially hidden, forces at play, suggesting connections to figures like Schiff and other international financiers.

ARBAT FRONT NEWS

2006-04-11 - Artëm Vesëlyy

During a meeting at the General Staff in April 2006, Defense Minister Ivanov cancelled a scheduled meeting due to concerns raised by military officers regarding issues such as equipment, funding, and personnel. Simultaneously, the President’s office informed the Chief of the General Staff about a planned provocation involving junior officers raising similar questions. This led to the President canceling his planned visit. A similar incident occurred in 2003 when weapons were seized from a military academy during President Putin’s visit.

VALUABLE THOUGHTS

2006-04-11 - Mikhail Delyagin

The text is a critical analysis of a poorly produced leaflet used as a provocation against the “Rodina” party. It argues the leaflet’s amateurish quality – including nonsensical phrasing, lack of branding, and sloppy formatting – reveals a deliberate strategy of intimidation and manipulation. The author dissects the language used, pointing out the use of loaded terms like “Jewish nationality” and “devil,” suggesting a connection to bureaucratic and potentially Soviet-era intelligence circles loyal to President Putin. The author concludes that the leaflet’s creators represent a group deeply embedded in the current political system, employing familiar propaganda techniques and demonstrating a calculated attempt to discredit opposition groups through manufactured controversy.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2006-04-18 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text expresses frustration with the Russian government’s inaction in response to widespread protests and corruption. It criticizes the government’s focus on manufactured crises (like finding “killings and thefts”) while ignoring genuine problems like rising tariffs and corruption. The author laments the lack of accountability and the atmosphere of repression, noting the silencing of dissenting voices and the search for nonexistent “fascists.” There’s a sense of disillusionment with the political system and the upcoming presidential election, questioning the value of a president and expressing concern about the future of Russia.

Will the wine flow down the Dnister?

2006-04-18 - Denis Tukmakov

This article details a complex situation surrounding the Russian ban on Moldovan wine, triggered by concerns about pesticide contamination raised by Chief Sanitary Doctor Gennady Onishchenko in March 2006. Initially, the ban was presented as a response to political pressure related to a blockade of Transnistria. However, the article reveals a much deeper, intertwined scheme involving significant smuggling and corruption. Moldovan wine was being sold at significantly lower prices than its actual value, with a substantial portion of the profits flowing to high-ranking Moldovan officials and banks. This “gray scheme” involved a network of offshore companies and close relationships between Moldovan producers and Russian business interests. Following the ban, Moldovan President Vladimir Voronin initially downplayed the impact, but the reality was that the Moldovan economy was heavily reliant on this illicit trade. To resolve the crisis, a new delegation, led by Vladimir Curgacan, was dispatched to Moscow, engaging in negotiations and leveraging connections within the Russian business and political landscape. The situation highlights a struggle for control over the wine trade, involving pressure on the Russian authorities and attempts to influence public opinion through manipulated “independent” expert evaluations.

THE GREATNESS OF MINES

2006-04-18 - Aleksandr Lenin

The text details the planned construction of a monument to the Russian sapper engineers, commemorating their 300-year service to the country. The monument, costing approximately 25 million rubles, will be located on Moscow’s Pokrovsky Boulevard near the Military Engineering Academy. It will be a 17-meter granite pylon shaped like three faceted spearheads, topped with a bronze two-headed eagle with engineering tools. A bronze sculptural composition at the base will depict Peter the Great and key moments in the sappers’ history. The project is being funded through a charitable foundation, “Otechestvo,” and those contributing will be added to the Honor Book of the Russian Armed Forces. The sappers’ contributions include extensive work during WWII, post-war reconstruction, and modern peacekeeping operations, as well as ongoing mine clearance efforts.

BLACK LEGEND OF CHERNOBYL

2006-04-25 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

The article discusses the 26th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster, a major technological catastrophe in 1986. The explosion of the fourth reactor at the Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant caused widespread damage, affecting over 500,000 people, resulting in over 4,000 deaths, and contaminating 300,000 square kilometers. The event cost an estimated $300 billion and involved the evacuation of approximately 350,000 people. The disaster highlighted the Soviet Union’s mobilization capabilities and, according to the author, served as a “model for an atomic war” in real-time. The article suggests that the response to Chernobyl’s consequences mirrored the challenges of the Soviet Union’s later “market reforms,” and emphasizes the importance of recognizing this mobilization potential in today’s world facing numerous catastrophic threats.

IRANIAN FORTRESS

2006-04-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a report from a 1996 international conference held in Tehran, Iran, focused on supporting the Palestinian people. The conference, attended by representatives from 88 Islamic states, addressed several key issues. It strongly criticized the Israeli regime, accusing it of occupation, human rights abuses, and maintaining an extensive nuclear arsenal. The conference emphasized the importance of Palestinian self-determination, advocating for democratic elections and a Palestinian state with Jerusalem as its capital.

A central theme was the global support for the Palestinian people, with a call for financial assistance and political backing. The conference highlighted the Iranian government’s commitment to developing its nuclear program for peaceful energy production and industrial advancement, while acknowledging the potential for weaponization.

Furthermore, the conference addressed the issue of Palestinian refugees, demanding guarantees for their right of return. It also condemned the imprisonment of Palestinian leaders and the blockade of the Palestinian government. A significant outcome was the signing of a unity memorandum by ten Palestinian parties, including Fatah and Hamas. The conference concluded with a strong condemnation of potential aggression against Iran and a reaffirmation of the “blood against arms” principle.

PRESS COVERING IN KRASNOKAMENSK

2006-04-25 - Sergey Zagatin

This text is a cynical and skeptical analysis of the assault on Mikhail Khodorkovsky in a Russian penal colony. The author, a former convict (referred to as “zex”), believes the official narrative – that it was a spontaneous, isolated incident – is a fabrication designed to discredit Khodorkovsky. He argues that the attack was orchestrated, likely by intelligence services, to psychologically and physically break Khodorkovsky and undermine his chances of release.

The author highlights several key points: the potential involvement of corrupt prison staff, the possibility of Khodorkovsky being a target due to his wealth and connections, and the manipulation of the media to frame the event. He expresses skepticism about the young prisoner, Kuchma, suggesting he was acting under orders. The author also questions the presence of weapons in the highly controlled environment of the prison and points to a coordinated effort by online commentators to create a narrative of Khodorkovsky being “lowered” with a facial scar. Finally, he notes that Khodorkovsky’s decision not to pursue legal action against the prisoner further fuels suspicion of a deliberate cover-up and highlights the unequal treatment Khodorkovsky receives compared to other inmates.

Don’t be boring, all earthly horses…

2006-05-02 - Vladimir Benediktov

This text, a 2006 article from Web zavtra.ru, reflects on enduring hardship and temporary success, drawing parallels to historical figures. It emphasizes resilience, acknowledging past struggles and trusting in divine truth rather than fleeting passions or material wealth. The author encourages perseverance through difficult times, referencing a history marked by trials and ultimately, a triumphant emergence.

…and hats…

2006-05-02 - Nikolay Konʹkov

The 2006 article, originating from “Zavtra.ru,” discusses rising oil and gold prices, predicting a potential global conflict linked to these increases, echoing patterns seen before both World Wars. It highlights the significant dollar inflation and the US’s reliance on borrowing. The article points to a potential dollar devaluation, fueled by the Pentagon’s record $670 billion budget, including significant spending on wars and defense. It suggests a possible future conflict, potentially with Iran, could trigger a dollar restructuring and impact global financial assets, including Russian reserves.

INEXPLICABLE SOUL

2006-05-02 - Vladimir Lichutin

This lengthy text is a surreal and rambling narrative centered around a recurring encounter with a rat in a dilapidated attic room. The narrator, a journalist, describes a bizarre obsession with the rat, attributing increasingly elaborate and paranoid interpretations to its behavior. He explores themes of corruption, power, and societal decay, using the rat as a symbol for various forms of human vice – greed, manipulation, and nationalistic delusion.

The story unfolds through a stream-of-consciousness style, filled with digressions, historical references (particularly Russian history and figures like Pushkin and Isaev), and philosophical musings. The rat’s actions are interpreted as reflecting the moral failings of individuals and institutions, particularly within the context of Russian politics and society. The narrator’s paranoia escalates, leading him to believe the rat is a deliberate agent of chaos, perhaps even a divine punishment.

Ultimately, the narrative suggests a critique of human nature and the corrupting influence of power, using the rat as a bizarre and unsettling metaphor for these forces. The story concludes with a sense of unease and unanswered questions, leaving the reader to ponder the true nature of the rat and its significance.

OPTIMISTIC DANCE BY VLADIMIR VESELKIN

2006-05-09 - Yuriy Soshin

Vladimir Veselkin, a prominent figure in Russian underground theatre and music, suffered a devastating accident in April 2006. While crossing railway tracks, he was struck by a tram and lost his leg, an event that would have been catastrophic for many, but which he faced with his characteristic optimism. Born in Leningrad in a working-class family, he studied choreography and became a key member of the “Auction” group, known for its unique blend of Russian folklore, classical traditions, and avant-garde music. Despite leaving the group in 1992, he continued a prolific career in solo projects, including recordings of songs by Klavdia Shulzhenko, and his performances gained international attention. Following a serious accident, he requires significant financial and moral support, and donations can be made to his account or at a specific address.

THE CHILDREN OF ROSENBERG

2006-05-09 - Savva Yamshchikov

The text is a passionate, rambling critique of contemporary Russia’s attitude towards historical artifacts and memory of World War II. The author, deeply concerned about the manipulation of historical narratives and the return of looted cultural treasures to Germany, recounts numerous personal experiences – including being rejected by “Soros-funded” foundations and encountering figures like Nikolai Shvydkoy and Gavriil Popov. He expresses frustration with the actions of leaders like Khrushchev and Yeltsin, and criticizes the current political climate where historical memory is distorted for political gain. The author emphasizes the importance of preserving the memory of the war and the need to return stolen cultural artifacts, framing the issue as a battle against a small group of influential figures.

BUMBARASH

2006-05-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text presents a bleak and cynical view of Russia’s political and social landscape in the aftermath of 1993. It argues that a revolutionary spirit is absent due to a combination of factors: widespread apathy among the population, particularly among students and the working class; the deliberate manipulation of social needs through “social subversion” (providing Moscow with resources at the expense of the provinces); and the suppression of dissent, exemplified by the 1993 uprising. The author contends that the government effectively prevents unrest by keeping the population dependent and distracted with superficial improvements in Moscow’s wealth, while simultaneously exploiting the resentment of the provinces. The text suggests that the population is too comfortable, too reliant on government handouts, and too fearful to challenge the status quo, making a revolution impossible. It concludes with a grim observation about the cost of this stability – achieved through the sacrifice of those who defended the Constitution.

BRIGHT ESTHETICS OF VLADIMIR BONDARENKO

2006-05-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a lengthy review and critique of Vladimir Bondarenko’s book, “Live Dangerously,” published in 2006. The reviewer, writing in a somewhat polemical and nostalgic tone, argues that Bondarenko’s work is a significant and provocative contribution to Russian literature, particularly in its embrace of modernist aesthetics and its unapologetic engagement with forbidden themes.

The reviewer frames Bondarenko’s work as a necessary corrective to a perceived lack of intellectual rigor and spiritual depth within contemporary Russian literary criticism. He emphasizes Bondarenko’s willingness to confront uncomfortable truths and challenge prevailing orthodoxies, comparing him favorably to earlier, more influential Russian literary critics like Belinsky, Gregoire, and Stroev.

A central theme is Bondarenko’s perceived audacity and willingness to “trespass” onto territory considered taboo by many of his peers, particularly those influenced by Western literary trends. The reviewer sees this as a courageous act of intellectual independence.

Furthermore, the text highlights a deep concern about the state of Russian literary culture, lamenting a perceived decline in critical engagement and spiritual awareness. The reviewer expresses a desire to see Russian literature return to its roots, drawing inspiration from the traditions of the Second Rome (Constantinople/Moscow) and the Orthodox Christian worldview.

The review concludes with a warning about the potential consequences of failing to embrace such challenging and unconventional perspectives, suggesting that a lack of intellectual boldness could lead to stagnation and a loss of cultural identity. It’s a passionate defense of Bondarenko’s work and a broader critique of the perceived limitations of contemporary Russian literary thought.

Serve your Motherland!

2006-05-16 - Leonid Ivashov

This text is a scathing critique of Russian Defence Minister Sergei Ivanov’s actions and policies, particularly his relationship with NATO. It argues that Ivanov has consistently prioritized appeasing the United States and NATO, undermining Russia’s national interests and strategic position. The core argument is that Ivanov’s actions – including supporting NATO expansion, facilitating meetings with American officials, and accepting the closure of the Lourdes intelligence center – demonstrate a profound lack of understanding of Russia’s geopolitical challenges and a willingness to surrender key strategic advantages.

The author uses a series of pointed examples, including the Lourdes intelligence center, the Камрань naval base, and the “Russia-NATO: United Efforts – 2006” campaign, to illustrate Ivanov’s perceived subservience to the West. The text draws parallels with past Russian officials who were similarly perceived as weak and ineffective in dealing with the United States, specifically referencing figures like Yevgeny Primakov and Andrei Kozyrev.

Ultimately, the text expresses deep skepticism about Ivanov’s leadership and suggests that his actions have been detrimental to Russia’s security and strategic standing. It concludes with a pessimistic outlook, highlighting the loss of key Russian intelligence assets and the continued influence of the United States in Russia’s foreign policy.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-05-16 - Valentin Prussakov

This text presents three separate news snippets. Firstly, Russian scholar Ludmila Vasilyeva was awarded a high honor by the President of Pakistan for her research on Urdu literature. Secondly, the situation in Mauritania, a small North African country, is stable following a military coup, with ongoing democratic reforms and increased cooperation with Russia, particularly in fisheries, culture, and oil/gas. Thirdly, a symposium on Tajikistan was held in Vienna, highlighting the role of the Islamic Party of Revitalization of Tajikistan and demonstrating the country’s unique position as the only religious political party represented in its parliament. Finally, a large illuminated Quran is currently being created in Damascus, involving calligraphers from multiple countries, and a new Islamic studies department is opening at a university in Germany.

Once upon a time

2006-05-16 - Anna Serafimova

This text is a skeptical and critical commentary on the proposed implementation of “family doctors” in Russia. It questions the practicality and potential pitfalls of the system, raising numerous concerns about its definition, funding, and potential impact on healthcare. The author expresses doubt about the feasibility of a doctor truly knowing a patient’s entire life history and health needs, questioning the financial incentives for doctors and the potential for prioritizing wealthier patients. The piece highlights anxieties about bureaucratic overreach, the potential for reduced quality of care, and a return to a system where access to healthcare is determined by wealth rather than need. It ultimately suggests that the concept of “family doctors” risks exacerbating existing inequalities and reinforcing a cynical view of the medical profession.

Capture after victory.

2006-05-23 - Nikita Mendkovich

This text details the ongoing and problematic legal case against Sergeant Sergei Arkhachev and Lieutenant Evgeny Khudyakov, accused of involvement in the deaths of Chechen civilians following a conflict in the Chechen Republic. The case has been plagued by inconsistencies, delayed investigations, and questionable evidence. Initially, the men were twice acquitted by a jury, but the prosecution is now pursuing the case through a military court.

The core issues highlighted are the lack of a military defense attorney, the pressure exerted by the military prosecutor’s office, and the potential for biased investigations driven by a desire to “close the case.” The investigation has been hampered by a lack of forensic evidence and a reluctance to conduct exhumations, citing cultural sensitivities. Witnesses have been unreliable, and the legal process has been marked by a lack of transparency and fairness.

The article emphasizes the broader context of similar cases involving military personnel and civilian casualties, suggesting a pattern of injustice and a lack of accountability. The authors express concern about the potential for “legal farsa” and the need for a more just and transparent legal system to address these issues. The case of Arkhachev and Khudyakov is presented as a critical test for the fairness of the Russian legal system in dealing with post-conflict situations.

SUBMERGE – TO CONQUER!

2006-05-23 - Dmitriy Rogozin

This text is a transcript of an interview with Dmitry Rogozin, former leader of the “Rodina” party, conducted by Andrei Savelyev. The interview focuses on the party’s future, the challenges facing the Russian patriotic movement, and Rogozin’s personal outlook.

Rogozin discusses the reasons for his departure from “Rodina,” attributing it to the intense pressure and divisions within the movement. He emphasizes the importance of focusing on the future of the party and the broader patriotic movement, highlighting the historical patterns of fragmentation within Russian patriotic organizations. He criticizes the lack of unity and coordination within the movement, noting the prevalence of smaller, often competing, patriotic groups and initiatives.

Rogozin outlines a strategy for the party’s future, including a focus on developing relationships with international conservative and nationalist forces, while maintaining a critical distance from international organizations. He advocates for a strong role for the Russian Orthodox Church within the patriotic movement and proposes a legal framework to protect church lands.

He expresses concern about the current political climate in Russia and the potential for manipulation by external forces. Rogozin intends to continue his work within the patriotic movement, focusing on rebuilding the party and fostering unity among its members, while carefully avoiding actions that could provoke further attacks from the authorities. He views his departure as a strategic move to preserve his reputation and continue contributing to the movement’s goals.

Hurricane “Katrina” over Ukraine

2006-05-23 - Aleksandr Maslov

This text analyzes the political situation in Ukraine following the 2004 “Orange Revolution,” focusing on the complex interplay of American and Russian influence. It argues that the United States, driven by a “soft hegemony” model prioritizing information and financial control, views Ukraine as a strategically vital asset – a “geopolitical hamster” to be used against Russia. The text contends that the US seeks to limit Russia’s influence by leveraging Ukraine’s weak economy and political instability.

Specifically, it criticizes the “Orange” coalition led by Viktor Yushchenko and Julia Tymoshenko, deeming Tymoshenko’s populist policies and close ties to Russian energy interests unacceptable to American interests. The author suggests that the US views the situation as a choice between removing Tymoshenko or triggering a collapse of the “Orange” coalition, ultimately leading to a new political landscape.

The analysis highlights the perceived conflict between American and Russian geopolitical goals in Ukraine, portraying the country as a battleground for influence. It concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting that the situation is characterized by a cycle of instability and manipulation, with no easy resolutions.

Don’t cry: It will kill you!

2006-05-30 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text is a lengthy, cynical analysis of a recent interview given by Anatoly Chubais, a prominent figure in Russian politics, particularly during the 1990s. The core argument is that Chubais’s reappearance in the public sphere is not a genuine attempt to reform Russia, but rather a calculated move by the US to regain influence within Russia, specifically targeting the relationship between Russian oligarchs and the US Democratic Party.

The text contends that Chubais is attempting to revive a pre-existing alliance between Russian energy interests (represented by figures like Viktor Chernomyrdin) and Western liberal financiers, aiming to undermine the current Kremlin leadership, which is heavily reliant on this same relationship. Chubais’s interview is presented as a deliberate attempt to create a “resistance movement” against the current government, mirroring events from 1996 when he was involved in removing “siloviki” (security forces) from positions of power.

The author suggests that Chubais’s actions are driven by a long-term strategy to re-establish US influence in Russia, anticipating a shift in power dynamics leading up to the 2008 presidential elections. The text highlights Chubais’s attempts to manipulate public perception by revisiting past events and emphasizing the role of figures like Chernomyrdin, while simultaneously positioning himself as a leader of the opposition. The overall tone is skeptical, portraying Chubais’s actions as a calculated move within a larger geopolitical game.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2006-05-30 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

The text expresses deep resentment and disillusionment with current political leaders, accusing them of repeating the mistakes of the past and benefiting from the suffering of the Russian people. It criticizes the expansion of borders, the betrayal of Russia, corruption, and the lack of accountability for past transgressions. The author questions the motives of those in power and suggests they are simply continuing a cycle of exploitation and deceit, mirroring the actions of previous leaders. The text emphasizes a sense of betrayal and a lack of justice, fueled by the proliferation of borders and the perceived impunity of those in authority.

Apostrophe

2006-06-06 - Vladimir Vinnikov

This text is a lengthy review and reflection on the life and work of Sergei Gerasimov and Tamara Makarov, exploring their experiences within the Soviet era and the legacy of the “Gerasimovtsy.” It details their artistic achievements – films like “The Quiet Don” and others – alongside the personal struggles and hardships they faced, including political repression and the limitations of Soviet life. The review highlights the intellectual curiosity and rebellious spirit of the “Gerasimovtsy” and their students, emphasizing their desire for progress and their engagement with the world around them. It also examines the broader societal context of the Soviet Union, including the impact of collectivization and the disillusionment felt by many. The text raises questions about the manipulation of historical memory and the potential for ideological bias, particularly concerning the portrayal of figures like the “Young Guardsmen” and the broader impact of the Soviet period on Russian society. It concludes with a poignant reflection on the enduring power of memory and the importance of preserving a truthful account of the past.

CHRIST’S WARRIOR

2006-06-06 - Vladimir Bondarenko

This text is a heartfelt obituary and remembrance of Vyacheslav Klykov, a sculptor and prominent figure in Russian patriotic movements. Klykov died at the age of 67, leaving behind a legacy of controversial but passionately defended monuments across Russia. The author, writing shortly after his death, portrays Klykov as a true “Russian heroic Christ warrior,” dedicated to celebrating Russian history and heroes, particularly those associated with the “white” movement. He was a persistent and often defiant figure, installing monuments to controversial figures like Kolchak, Zhukov, and Nicholas II, despite initial opposition and even destruction of one of the latter. Klykov was a key member of the “Deny” newspaper’s editorial board and a founder of the “Union of the Russian People,” striving to unite Russian society. The author emphasizes Klykov’s artistic talent, his influence on public opinion, and his unwavering belief in the eventual triumph of “truth.” The text details the outpouring of grief following his death, with numerous prominent figures attending his funeral, and describes the establishment of a memorial site at his birthplace. The author expresses a deep respect for Klykov’s dedication and artistic vision, promising to continue honoring his memory.

Russia — salvation for the world

2006-06-06 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text presents a complex and layered argument about Russia’s role in the world, framing it as a historically-rooted “other” – a reserve for humanity, intended to avert a looming global catastrophe. It posits a series of “Empires” within Russia’s history – from the Byzantine to the Stalinist – each characterized by a distinct, often counter-Western, spiritual and ideological orientation. These empires were deliberately shaped to resist the perceived decline of the West, embodying a “different” path towards salvation, often involving a mystical or quasi-religious approach to technological and scientific advancement.

The core argument is that Russia’s unique historical trajectory, marked by suffering and spiritual depth, positions it to lead humanity into a “Fifth Empire,” characterized by ambitious biotechnological endeavors – particularly “life-creation” – guided by a fundamentally different ethos than the West’s. This “Russian globalism” is driven by a desire to overcome entropy and death, utilizing a “magical” approach to genetic engineering, potentially creating a new, subservient human form, or alternatively, guided by love and a desire for resurrection.

Ultimately, the text suggests Russia’s perceived “otherness” and its historical role as a “reserve” explain its numerous spiritual and ideological adversaries, and that this “otherness” is a crucial element of a future global order.

What are they fighting for?

2006-06-13 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This article, published in 2006, analyzes the sale of a large stake in “Rosneft” through the London Stock Exchange as a key element in Russia’s current political and economic landscape. It argues that this sale is intricately linked to recent political events, particularly the appointment of Igor Sechin and the sudden urgency to sell shares after the dismissal of Prosecutor General Vladimir Ustinov. The article highlights the connection to assets previously held by Yukos, acquired through “Baikalfinancegroup,” and suggests a pattern of selling off key national resources to foreign investors with the direct involvement of high-ranking government officials for personal gain. It predicts a future where Western corporations dominate Russia’s economy, with little benefit for the Russian population. The author views this process as a deliberate strategy of “vertical power” – the systematic privatization of national assets abroad – and anticipates a scenario where key figures in the Russian government become wealthy expatriates while Western corporations control the country’s vital industries.

Empire “Polar Star”

2006-06-20 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text presents a highly speculative and alarmist prediction of Russia’s future, envisioning a resurgence of an imperial power by the mid-21st century. It posits a long-term conflict between Ukraine and Russia fueled by competing ambitions – Ukraine’s desire for full sovereignty versus Russia’s attempt to re-establish its empire. The text predicts a catastrophic global economic collapse triggered by a potential US-Iran conflict, leading to a shift in global power dynamics with Russia emerging as a dominant force. Russia’s rise is predicated on controlling vital resources, particularly water, and exploiting vast, previously inaccessible territories. The text frames this as a historical trajectory, referencing Russia’s past expansion and the “Polar Star” as a guiding force, suggesting a return to imperial ambitions and a reshaping of global geopolitics.

Russian Spaces

2006-06-20 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text is a highly critical and apocalyptic vision of contemporary Russia, framed as a decaying, fragmented empire attempting to reassert itself. It argues that Russia’s current state – “obliterated” and “broken” – is a consequence of past imperial ambitions and a failure to adapt. The author predicts a future where Russia will violently reassert control over surrounding territories, utilizing manipulative tactics like “orange revolutions” and economic pressure. It portrays Russia as a dangerous, chaotic force, driven by a nostalgic and ultimately destructive imperial impulse. The text uses vivid, almost mythical imagery – “whirlwinds,” “crystal mazes,” “sacred vessels” – to depict Russia’s history and future, suggesting a cyclical pattern of expansion, fragmentation, and violent resurgence. Ultimately, it envisions a restored Russia as a powerful, religiously-infused empire, dominating Eurasia and serving as a “sacred offering.”

“COMMON BUSINESS”

2006-06-20 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text outlines a concept of “The Common Cause,” a unifying national project that historically has shaped Russian identity and statehood. It describes how this “Cause,” originating from powerful, often turbulent, movements (like the “Whirlwind”), evolves through distinct phases – from a primal “whirl” to a formalized “project” requiring a central focus and widespread engagement. The text argues that this “Common Cause” is essential for Russia’s survival, acting as a response to entropy and a guarantor of “Russian civilization.” It details the characteristics of this “Cause,” including large-scale national projects, a collective effort involving diverse segments of society, and a shared understanding of threats and opportunities. The author suggests that a renewed focus on this “Common Cause” – encompassing economic development, national defense, and cultural revival – is currently lacking and vital for Russia’s future.

Helicopter

2006-06-27 - Aleksandr Yefremov

This text critiques the Russian media’s portrayal of health and wellness, arguing it’s largely superficial and misleading. It highlights a trend of focusing on cosmetic concerns and quick fixes, exemplified by shows like “Formula of Beauty” and “Emergency” (both adaptations of Western formats), alongside the promotion of dubious health advice and celebrity endorsements. The author argues that this distracts from genuine healthcare needs and contributes to a culture of seeking immediate, often ineffective, solutions rather than addressing underlying health issues. The lavish coverage of medical awards and the obsession with “correcting” physical imperfections are seen as symptomatic of a broader societal problem – a misplaced emphasis on appearance over actual health and a reliance on sensationalized, often dangerous, self-treatment methods. The author concludes that this trend leads to preventable deaths and a distorted understanding of what constitutes real healthcare.

Crooked-protectors

2006-06-27 - Savva Yamshchikov

This text is a strongly worded, indignant critique of the Russian ombudsman, Vladimir Lukin, and the broader liberal movement in Russia. The author expresses deep distrust of Lukin’s motives, accusing him of prioritizing the interests of ideological disruptors over the rights and feelings of ordinary Russians, particularly religious believers. The author uses historical comparisons – referencing figures like Щаранский and the Helsinki Group – to illustrate a perceived history of compromised activism and deals with powerful entities. The core argument is that Lukin’s actions are driven by a desire to undermine traditional Russian values and patriotism, rather than genuinely protecting human rights. The text employs sarcasm and rhetorical questions to emphasize this perceived hypocrisy and lack of genuine concern for the suffering of Russians.

Orwell is resting.

2006-07-04 - Yuriy Nersesov

This text is a satirical commentary on the tendency in Russia to rewrite history and attribute heroic deeds to political figures, particularly in the context of recent events. It highlights how narratives are manipulated to bolster the image of Vladimir Putin and current leadership. The piece uses a humorous, almost absurdist tone, detailing multiple conflicting accounts of events like the 1991 coup attempt, attributing increasingly improbable achievements to various figures – including Anatoly Sobchak, Vyacheslav Sherbakov, and now, a newly proposed savior. It critiques the practice of fabricating historical narratives to support political agendas, referencing George Orwell’s “1984” to emphasize the control exerted by those who control the past. The text concludes by suggesting that a figure like Ludmila Verbitskaya, already benefiting from her support of Putin, could easily continue to shape historical narratives for political gain.

Dreams of EuroSibir

2006-07-04 - Daniil Toropov

This text summarizes an international conference held in Moscow focused on the idea of “Euroсибир,” a confederation of ethnically homogenous peoples centered around Russia, as a response to perceived demographic threats and a rejection of Western cultural and political influence.

The conference brought together a diverse group of European thinkers, including figures associated with right-wing and nationalist ideologies, who shared a concern about the decline of European populations and a desire for a “white” cultural and political resurgence. Key themes included a critique of globalization, a rejection of “politically correct” values, a focus on racial and cultural preservation, and a call for unity among “white” peoples.

The conference concluded with a declaration promoting collaboration among these groups and adopted the image of Athena as its emblem, with the slogan “White people of the world, unite!” The event was immediately met with criticism from liberal and left-leaning circles, who labeled it a “racist gathering.”

Games Elite

2006-07-04 - Anton Surikov

This text is a detailed analysis of Sergei Kurghinyan’s book, “Weakness of Force,” which examines elite power struggles within the United States, particularly concerning the Iraq War and intelligence operations. The book argues that these power dynamics are possible and ongoing, highlighting a complex web of competing interests within the US government, including the Bush administration, intelligence agencies (CIA, NSA, etc.), and their allies.

Kurghinyan’s work focuses on the rivalry between figures like Dick Cheney and Donald Rumsfeld, supported by individuals like Condoleezza Rice and Thomas Graham, against those seeking to counter their influence, such as George W. Bush Sr. and Henry Kissinger. The analysis extends to international implications, including the proliferation of nuclear technology and the potential destabilization of the Middle East.

The author suggests that the US involvement in Iraq has deepened American involvement in the region, strained international relations, and potentially contributed to the rise of extremism. He also points to the ongoing competition for influence within the US intelligence community, exemplified by the power struggle between Porter Goss (CIA) and Michael Hayden (NSA).

Ultimately, Kurghinyan’s book serves as a critical examination of elite power dynamics and their potential consequences, arguing that these struggles are not merely historical anecdotes but represent a continuing reality with significant global implications. The text concludes with an assessment of Kurghinyan’s credibility, bolstered by his involvement in international forums and collaborations.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-07-18 - Valentin Prussakov

A July 2006 article discusses the bombing of a mosque in Yakhroma, Russia, and the surrounding circumstances. The article highlights concerns about potential criminal activity, the perceived heavy-handedness of local law enforcement in targeting the Muslim community, and the influence of international Islamic organizations, specifically the Council of Muslim Scholars (CMS). The CMS, formed in London, was convened in Istanbul with representatives from numerous countries, including Russia, and aimed to address issues within the global Muslim community. The article suggests that the CMS’s voice carries significant weight, potentially more so than that of official Muslim governments, and that the situation in Yakhroma reflects broader tensions regarding religious freedom and the relationship between Russia and the international Muslim world.

Apostrophe

2006-07-18 - Sergey Ugolʹnikov

This lengthy text, likely a philosophical essay, explores the interpretation of Friedrich Nietzsche through the lens of Martin Heidegger, focusing on the concept of “nothingness” or nihilism. It argues that Western philosophical traditions, particularly German idealism and positivism, have led to a fragmented and ultimately meaningless self-understanding. Heidegger critiques the tendency to impose categories and values onto experience, advocating for a more direct engagement with the “nothingness” inherent in existence.

The text employs a provocative and somewhat absurd imagery – the image of a Russian peasant wielding a saber, declaring “nothing,” to illustrate the power of this radical negation. It suggests that Western thought, driven by a desire for order and explanation, has ironically created a space of profound emptiness. The author emphasizes Heidegger’s mathematical approach and his deliberate use of quotation marks to highlight the artificiality of concepts like “German humanism.” Ultimately, the essay posits that true understanding comes not from imposing meaning, but from confronting the unsettling reality of “nothingness.”

UNKNOWN CHINA

2006-07-18 - Vladimir Bondarenko

This text is a critical review of recent translations and publications of Chinese literature in Russia, primarily focusing on the works of Gao Xingjian, Wei Hoy, and Cai Jun. The author expresses disappointment with the limited availability and quality of contemporary Chinese literature in Russia, arguing that translations are often rushed and superficial, frequently relying on translations from English.

He highlights the case of Gao Xingjian, a Nobel laureate whose work is largely ignored despite his recognition abroad. The author criticizes the lack of engagement with Chinese literature by Russian literary critics and publishers, suggesting a preference for commercially viable, Western-influenced works.

Despite this criticism, the author does express some positive observations, particularly regarding the work of Cai Jun, praising his blend of traditional Chinese folklore with modern narrative techniques. He notes the influence of Russian culture in Cai Jun’s writing and suggests comparisons to Russian authors like Sergei Alexeev and Mikhail Popov.

Ultimately, the piece conveys a sense of frustration with the limited access to and understanding of contemporary Chinese literature within the Russian publishing landscape, questioning the priorities of Russian literary institutions and the lack of engagement with diverse voices in Chinese literature.

Congratulations to the remarkable Russian poet, Valery Sorokin, on his 70th birthday!

2006-07-18 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a selection of poems by Russian poet Valentin Sorokin, published in the “День литературы” newspaper in 2006. The poems explore themes of loss, longing, the passage of time, and the relationship between the poet and his homeland. Recurring motifs include the imagery of flight, the wind, and the moon, alongside reflections on mortality and the enduring power of memory and love. The poems convey a sense of melancholy and a yearning for connection amidst a world marked by hardship and change.

2006-07-18 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a review of a three-day music comedy festival held by the “Na Basmannoy” Chamber Music Theatre in Moscow. The festival showcased a variety of performances, primarily operettas and comedic plays, highlighting the theatre’s talent and offering a diverse range of musical and theatrical experiences.

Several productions stood out, including a staged performance of “The Wedding at Dawn” by Jacques Offenbach, “Pirates of Penzance,” and “The Pink Lady.” The reviewer praised the actors’ energy, skill, and the overall festive atmosphere created by the performances. They particularly noted the strong performances of several key actors, such as Irina Bazyonova, Viktor Leontev, and Anastasia Golovina, and highlighted the collaborative efforts of the theatre’s staff – directors, musicians, designers, and choreographers.

The reviewer concluded by emphasizing the value of such festivals, both for the theatre and the audience, as a means of fostering a deeper connection and shared appreciation for the arts, even surprising seasoned critics with a renewed sense of wonder and enjoyment.

Kankan Knyazhy Misy

2006-07-25 - Yelena Antonova

This text is a lengthy, critical review of three theatrical productions – “As I Lay Dying” by William Faulkner, “The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain, and a production of “War and Peace” by the Brothers P. and S. Presnyakovs – staged by the Oleg Tabakov Theatre-Studio (“Tabakerka”). The reviewer, writing in 2006, expresses considerable dissatisfaction with the productions, arguing they are largely superficial, satirical, and lacking in genuine understanding or appreciation of the source material.

He criticizes the “Tabakerka” productions for prioritizing ironic detachment and playful mockery over substantive engagement with the works of Faulkner, Twain, and Tolstoy. He finds the staging of “As I Lay Dying” particularly problematic, highlighting the actors’ tendency towards caricature and the overall lack of emotional depth. The production of “War and Peace” is dismissed as a “kitchey” spectacle, failing to convey the core themes of the novel.

The reviewer emphasizes the importance of genuine artistic passion and a commitment to truth in theatrical interpretation, contrasting this with the perceived superficiality of the “Tabakerka” productions. He concludes with a reflection on the enduring value of the source material and the need for artists to approach it with respect and understanding.

FABERGE EGGS

2006-07-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

“ЯйцЫ Фаберже” is an Orlovsk-based band formed in 2003, known for their eclectic sound blending ska, punk, folk, and other influences. Their debut album, “Вкрутую,” gained popularity, particularly in Moscow, due to its energetic performance and high-quality musicianship. The second album, while still energetic, shifted towards a more accessible and less overtly political tone, focusing on the everyday struggles of provincial youth. The band’s lyrics, primarily written by frontman Nils and featuring contributions from Konstantin Stupin, often tackle social issues and are rooted in the experiences of working-class individuals. Despite a perceived decrease in ideological sharpness compared to their first album, the band remains committed to addressing social injustices and expresses support for football, particularly for “Spartak” and the Russian national team. The band’s success is attributed to their unique sound, energetic performances, and honest portrayal of contemporary life. They are celebrating their 3-year anniversary with a concert on July 30th.

IN THE EARTH, THERE IS NO LIFE.

2006-08-01 - Ivan Lentsev

This article discusses the impending merger of the Rodina and Russian Party of Life (RPZ) parties, spearheaded by Aleksandr Babakov and Aleksandr Mironov, respectively. The merger, tentatively named “Life of Russia,” is being orchestrated under Kremlin influence and is expected to be finalized by the 2007 Duma elections, with Mironov as the top candidate. The article suggests this move is part of a broader Kremlin strategy to reshape the Russian political landscape, responding to perceived shortcomings of the CPRF and aiming to create a controllable, ideologically consistent left-wing party. It predicts a new party, potentially drawing from “right-wing fragments,” will emerge from within United Russia. The article emphasizes that the new party’s success hinges on demonstrating genuine, independent initiatives, likening its initial state to a “clay figure” awaiting “the breath of life.”

Warmer, warmer…

2006-08-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text argues that the interconnected threats of the Middle East conflict and global warming are directly linked. It proposes a novel theory suggesting that the movement of the Earth is influenced by the decreasing mass of the Sun and Earth, combined with density asymmetry, and that this movement is directly related to global warming. The author contends that human activity, particularly industrial production and warfare, exacerbates global warming by altering the Earth’s trajectory. Specifically, military activities increase greenhouse gas emissions, further accelerating the warming process. The text warns that continued conflict, especially in regions like the Middle East, will lead to irreversible climate change and ultimately threaten human civilization. It urges global leaders and the public to prioritize peaceful solutions and halt military actions to address the climate crisis.

NEW ACHIEVEMENTS OF “HERACL”

2006-08-01 - Dmitriy Vladykin

This article, published on Web zavtra.ru on August 2, 2006, discusses a radio interview with Viktor Gerashchenko, nicknamed “Heracles,” a former Central Bank of Russia head and former Yukos board chairman. During the interview, Gerashchenko revealed a series of surprising and often absurd statements, including opinions on the KGB, Bill Clinton, the IMF, Abramovich, and the Russian economy. The article highlights these statements as a significant and unexpected event, raising questions about Gerashchenko’s potential future role, possibly as a governor of Chukotka.

You remember, darling.

2006-08-01 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

This text, originating from Web zavtra.ru and published since 1993, reflects on the enduring power of love. It evokes memories of cherished landscapes – Ukraine, Belarus, the Caucasus, Crimea, and Russia – and warns against the intrusion of “vory” (merchants/outsiders) seeking to steal the space of love. The text suggests that preserving this space through love, patience, and connection to the land is crucial, as a faint hope is being sent from an unseen source.

Russian Readings

2006-08-01 - Ivan Petrov

The “Russian Readings” seminars, initiated in 1993 and edited by A. Prokhanov, were held bi-monthly to foster discussion among Russian nationalist organizations. The first series, held in April 2006, focused on the definition of “nation” – “blood and soil” versus “language and culture” – with speakers including Viitaly Averyanov, Егор Холмогоров, and Vladimir Авдеев. The second series, in June, explored the intersection of nationalism and leftist ideologies, featuring speakers from the “left” and “right” sides. Despite a shared understanding of the plight of “ordinary” and “Russian” people, longstanding distrust and ideological differences hindered collaboration. Future seminars, planned to increase frequency, would address topics including nationalism and various ideologies, the concept of an “Imperial” Russia, and national-oriented economics.

TEQUILABUMERANG

2006-08-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Mexican presidential elections in 2006 saw an opposition candidate, Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, unexpectedly defeat the favored candidate, Felipe Calderon, despite initial results showing Calderon winning by a narrow margin. The election was marred by accusations of fraud and manipulation by the electoral commission, leading to widespread protests and a massive demonstration in Mexico City. Lopez Obrador and his supporters demanded a recount and ultimately an annulment of the results, citing irregularities and a lack of transparency. The situation mirrored previous “orange revolutions” and highlighted tensions between the ruling conservative party and the leftist opposition.

Imperial Technologies

2006-08-08 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text is a pessimistic and critical commentary on Russia’s economic and political situation, framed as a search for a new “Imperial Technology” – a guiding “Idea of Development” – to ensure Russia’s survival and future. It expresses deep distrust of Western influence, particularly the “dollar,” and critiques the government’s mismanagement of resources, its reliance on outdated technologies, and its perceived manipulation of the population. The author questions Russia’s integration into the “falling Western civilization” and seeks a fundamentally different path, emphasizing the need to identify a sustainable “Russian Alternative” and the technologies to support it. The text uses vivid imagery – including the rocket launch site and the frog breeding – to underscore the fragility of the environment and the potential for disaster, suggesting a need for a radical shift in direction.

The poet Alexander Shushlov died.

2006-08-08 - Vladimir Bondarenko

The text is a remembrance of poet Alexander Shuplov, who died in 2006. Shuplov was a controversial figure known for his poetry, his involvement in literary publications like “Zavtra.ru” and “Poetry,” and his clashes with the federal print agency. Despite his turbulent career and numerous scandals, the author believes some of Shuplov’s best work will endure. The author recalls Shuplov’s friendships and his defiant spirit.

Door Crash

2006-08-15 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a collection of expert opinions and analyses surrounding the potential for a dollar crisis and the resulting global economic and geopolitical consequences. Several key figures, including Mikhail Khazin, Yuri Gromytsky, Leonid Paitiev, and Mikhail Deliyansky, contribute to a discussion centered on the inevitability of a dollar collapse, driven by factors such as unsustainable US consumption, the dollar’s role as the world’s reserve currency, and the potential for a “deflationary shock.”

The contributors largely agree that a significant crisis is coming, potentially triggered by events in the Middle East or a deliberate attempt to destabilize the dollar. Several propose strategies for Russia to mitigate the impact, including exploring alternative energy trade routes with China and India, and potentially establishing a new international currency system. There’s a strong undercurrent of concern about the direction of the current Russian leadership and their ability to effectively respond to the crisis. Several analysts highlight the influence of “neoconservative” figures within the US government and the potential for further instability due to geopolitical conflicts. The text suggests a complex and potentially volatile situation with significant implications for Russia and the global economy.

Who is first to the crisis?

2006-08-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The article, published in 2006, discusses potential threats to Russia, arguing that while many are possible, their likelihood and the completeness of the listed threats are debatable. The author critiques an overly optimistic assessment of the United States’ future and suggests that both the United States and the European Union face significant risks due to their global integration. Despite the increased risks of globalization, the author notes that it also presents new opportunities.

Do not let up.

2006-08-22 - Aleksandr Vladimirov

The text expresses deep concern about the state of Russia, arguing that the ruling elite is actively detrimental to the country’s national security and future. It criticizes the military’s reform, accusing it of destroying valuable Soviet-trained military personnel and moving towards a less effective, “button-operated” style of warfare. The author highlights a lack of clear national priorities, a dysfunctional political system, and a concerning shift in national values. It suggests a need for a strong, independent Russia, starting with a revitalized military, and emphasizes the importance of addressing the declining quality of leadership and the potential for a loss of national identity. The text advocates for a return to traditional values and a focus on developing a robust national security strategy, particularly through strengthening the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) and fostering a self-sufficient Eurasian geopolitical project.

Dark times are emerging…

2006-08-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a strongly worded letter, dated August 30, 2006, addressed to President Putin from a group of prominent figures in St. Petersburg, Russia. They express deep concern over what they perceive as a politically motivated crackdown by the St. Petersburg Prosecutor’s Office. The letter accuses the office of conducting illegal searches, seizing books (including works by Dostoevsky, Platonov, and Ilyin), and fabricating charges of extremism and national discord against intellectuals and public figures.

The signatories argue that this activity echoes practices reminiscent of the Soviet NKVD and Nazi Gestapo, raising fears of a resurgence of fascism. They demand Putin’s intervention, calling for the removal of corrupt officials and a restoration of civil liberties. The letter emphasizes the need to address corruption within the Prosecutor’s Office and proposes using the recently adopted “Fight Corruption at the Highest Levels” document as a starting point for reform in St. Petersburg. The letter highlights a sense of historical parallel and a warning against potential authoritarian tendencies.

Circles around the Earth

2006-08-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a darkly satirical and pessimistic commentary on a plane crash in the Donetsk steppe, focusing on the exploitation of tragedy for profit and the psychological impact on the public. It argues that the event is not a genuine expression of grief, but rather a calculated manipulation by media and powerful economic interests. The author describes a concentric circle of death – from the immediate victims to a vast, imagined network of casualties, including those lost in traffic accidents, abortions, drug use, and military operations, all fueled by a corrupt and inefficient aviation industry. The author critiques the state’s performative mourning, suggesting it’s a cynical tactic to distract from systemic issues. Ultimately, the text portrays a bleak vision of Russia’s economy and society, where tragedy is commodified and the public is manipulated through relentless, emotionally draining imagery.

In the Realm of Heroes

2006-09-05 - Shamilʹ Sultanov

This text is a lengthy analysis of Vladimir Putin and the Russian political situation, primarily as presented in an article by Mikhail Kugushev. The core argument is that Putin’s leadership is shaped by a deep, long-term “systemic crisis” within Russia, dating back to the mid-1970s.

The author contends that Putin’s strategies – including prioritizing external relations, building a loyal team, and managing the country’s finances – are all responses to this crisis. He critiques the notion that Putin is a brilliant strategist, arguing instead that he’s a “lucky” figure who has capitalized on a situation created by decades of systemic problems.

Key points include: Western anxieties about Russia are rooted in a specific, identifiable “subject” rather than simply geopolitical tensions; Putin’s focus on external relations is driven by the nature of the crisis; the Russian public’s support for Putin stems from a “mezzoburgeois” mentality seeking a unifying leader; and the challenges facing Russia – demographic decline, corruption, infrastructure issues – are too deeply entrenched to be resolved quickly.

The author predicts a period of escalating crisis over the next few years, requiring significant societal mobilization and potentially radical changes in governance. He draws parallels to historical figures like Napoleon and Roosevelt, emphasizing the importance of decisive action in the face of systemic challenges. Ultimately, the text suggests that while Putin will remain a key figure, the success of his leadership hinges on the ability of Russian society to confront and overcome the deeply rooted systemic crisis.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-09-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article, published in “Web zavtra.ru” on September 6, 2006, details several significant business and diplomatic initiatives. The Russian-Arab Development Council (RADC) is actively pursuing joint ventures including the “Arab House” construction project in Moscow and collaborations with major Russian companies like AFK “System” and others. A major railway project is underway in Saudi Arabia – a 1200km trans-Saudi railway connecting key ports and aiming to transport over 12 million tons of goods annually. This project, costing $4 billion, is the largest in Saudi Arabia and the Arab world. Simultaneously, Iran is launching a campaign to discourage the purchase of Western goods, particularly those associated with Israel, citing concerns about financial support for the country. Finally, Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Islamic Affairs and Health is implementing stricter health requirements for pilgrims undertaking the Hajj, requiring vaccinations against various diseases.

Is the country of Khazaria good?

2006-09-05 - Sergey Semanov

This text, a 2006 opinion piece published in the Russian webzine “Zavtra.ru,” expresses concerns about Russian-Jewish relations. The author, a longtime associate of Alexander Baygushev, argues that the situation is complex and potentially worsening. He criticizes the perceived lack of engagement and concern from the “educated Jewish public” regarding issues like wealth disparity and negative stereotypes.

The author highlights several specific examples, including the rise of Russian-Jewish oligarchs like Vekselberg and Fainganstein, contrasting their wealth with the continued accusations of exploitation leveled against Jewish businessmen. He references historical tensions, pointing to the condemnation of Soviet Jewish commissars by Jewish emigrants in the 1920s and the current accusations of “golden caches” against Jewish wealth.

Furthermore, the author expresses frustration with the lack of thoughtful discussion in mainstream media, citing figures like Mlechin, Posner, and Svanidze, and the absence of educated Russian voices on television. He echoes the sentiment that a “ship cannot be overfilled,” suggesting that the current situation is unsustainable. Finally, he references the advice of Alexander Baygushev to “negotiate on the edge of the abyss,” acknowledging the precariousness of the situation and the need for dialogue, despite the existing tensions.

Messiah and Antichris

2006-09-05 - Mikhail Nazarov

This text is a lengthy, polemical argument, primarily written in 2006, expressing deep suspicion and hostility towards Jewish influence, particularly within Russian society and religious thought. The author, Mikhail Nazorov (M.N.), argues that Jewish figures and interpretations of religious texts (specifically, the Hebrew Bible/Tanakh and the New Testament) are actively manipulating events and promoting a hidden agenda of dominance.

The core of the argument revolves around the idea of a “messianic” figure – initially interpreted as a “Messiah” (Christ) but later recast as a deceptive “antichrist” figure, particularly through the lens of the “sons of Shem” (a biblical reference). The author contends that Jewish figures like Alexander Baygushev are promoting a distorted understanding of history, particularly regarding the roles of Jewish and Russian peoples, and are actively seeking to establish a future dominated by Jewish interests.

The text utilizes numerous specific examples, including quotes from Jewish religious texts (like the “Shulhan Arukh” code), interpretations of biblical prophecies (particularly the “sons of Shem” prophecy), and the writings of Jewish figures (Radzhevsky, Berl Lazar, Slezkin, and others). It expresses concern over alleged Jewish manipulation within the Israeli-Lebanon conflict and highlights alleged instances of Jewish children wishing death upon non-Jewish peers.

Ultimately, the author expresses skepticism towards any attempts at genuine dialogue, arguing that Jewish figures are only willing to engage on their own terms, promoting a distorted “pink Judeo-Christianity” that demands conformity and the suppression of Orthodox religious understanding. The text concludes with a pessimistic view of the future, suggesting that Jewish influence will continue to shape events, with Jewish people ultimately determining who survives.

Russian Dozer

2006-09-12 - Sergey Zagatin

The article discusses the events in Kondopoga, Russia, following a violent clash between locals and immigrants. It argues that the incident exposed the failings of state and liberal media to accurately portray the situation, highlighting a deliberate attempt to conceal issues of immigration and interethnic conflict. The article emphasizes the role of civil society organizations, particularly the DPNI, in uncovering the truth and exposing the government’s denial of these problems. It frames the events as a reaction by the local population to perceived oppression and exploitation by immigrant groups, facilitated by the inaction of local authorities. The article concludes by advocating for law and order and highlighting the importance of citizen organization in addressing these issues.

SUPER IDEA AS A PROJECT START

2006-09-12 - Shamilʹ Sultanov

This text analyzes Russia’s systemic crises, tracing them through three distinct phases. The first (1973-2000) stemmed from corruption, economic stagnation, and a failure to adapt to changing global dynamics, fueled by Soviet bureaucracy and a lack of a clear ideological direction. The second phase (1991-2000) saw the further dismantling of the Soviet system through privatization, the rise of oligarchs, and a shift towards a Western-influenced consumer culture, accompanied by a growing conflict with the West. The third phase (2000 onwards) reflects an attempt by Putin’s government to address the crisis through a combination of state intervention, resource exploitation, and strategic maneuvering, while simultaneously attempting to manage the ongoing tensions with the West. The author argues that Russia’s systemic crises are fundamentally linked to the absence of a clear “sverkhideal” – a supreme ideal or guiding vision – and that without such a vision, Russia remains trapped in a cycle of crisis and attempted solutions, with the West viewing Russia primarily as a resource provider. The text concludes that Russia’s future depends on formulating a new, overarching strategic direction.

Once upon a time

2006-09-12 - Anna Serafimova

This text expresses a critical and skeptical view of the belief in past lives and reincarnation. The author argues that this belief is often rooted in psychological vulnerabilities and can be exploited, particularly by those in power. They see it as a dangerous trend, fueled by media promotion and supported by figures who offer simplistic explanations for complex human behavior. The author contends that this belief encourages a sense of justification for negative actions, allowing individuals to rationalize their shortcomings by claiming past lives as animals or historical figures. They believe it’s a form of psychological manipulation, particularly useful for those seeking to excuse immoral behavior. Ultimately, the author advocates for a focus on living a genuinely human life, rather than seeking refuge in fantastical narratives about previous existences.

Son of the Fatherland

2006-09-19 - Savva Yamshchikov

This text is a lengthy, nostalgic reflection by Savva Yamshickov, a journalist, about his life and career, particularly his long-standing relationship with the Soviet newspaper “Komsomolts.” Yamshickov recounts his involvement in restoring and promoting Russian icons and artwork during the Soviet era, highlighting his collaborations with figures like Sergei Kupeev, Alexander Valentik (editor of “Komsomolts”), and others. He expresses deep gratitude for the support he received from these individuals and the newspaper, emphasizing the importance of artistic preservation and cultural promotion.

The piece is filled with personal anecdotes and memories, showcasing Yamshickov’s unwavering dedication to his work and his deep love for Russia’s cultural heritage. He laments the changes in the media landscape and expresses concern about the suppression of artistic expression in contemporary Russia. The text concludes with a hopeful note, celebrating the resilience of those who continue to pursue creative endeavors despite the challenges.

WHO CAN…

2006-09-19 - Sergey Kugushev

This text outlines a vision for the creation of a “Fifth Empire” for Russia, arguing that current state structures are inadequate and that a new, powerful entity is needed to address the country’s challenges. It identifies several potential “subjects of development,” including a broad coalition of individuals and groups, rather than relying solely on the existing government or large businesses.

The author suggests a three-pronged approach: establishing a media platform to disseminate the empire’s ideology, forming a networked “Brotherhood” or “Imperial Order” to connect these groups, and utilizing upcoming elections as a catalyst for building support. The text emphasizes the importance of a strong, unified force, prioritizing individuals willing to dedicate themselves to the project, regardless of their background. It frames this endeavor as a necessary response to Russia’s current state, advocating for a fundamental shift in power and direction.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-09-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The article argues that Western perceptions of Islam are often rooted in historical biases, particularly the legacy of the Crusades and subsequent cultural imperialism. It contends that Westerners frequently apply double standards to Muslims, condemning actions that are accepted in their own societies. The text suggests that a persistent belief in Western superiority, fueled by the two World Wars and the atomic bombings, contributes to a fear of Islam’s resurgence as a viable alternative model for the 21st century. It criticizes the tendency to marginalize religion in favor of materialism and views Muslims as “backward” due to their adherence to faith, despite the increasing number of educated Muslims embracing Islam.

GREAT PATRIOTISM THROUGH THE EYES OF THE TRINITY SERVICE PERSONNEL

2006-09-26 - Vladimir Bushin

This text is a lengthy, rambling, and highly biased polemic presented as a fictional dialogue and report. It’s a satirical piece filled with historical inaccuracies, exaggerations, and personal attacks, primarily targeting perceived enemies of a nostalgic, idealized view of Russian history and, specifically, the Soviet era.

The core of the piece is a critique of those who commemorate Lenin and Stalin, portraying them as misguided and ultimately harmful. It uses a fabricated “report” format, incorporating fictional interviews, letters, and opinions to build a case against these commemorations.

Key elements include:

Essentially, the text is a deliberately provocative and largely fabricated argument against the commemoration of Lenin and Stalin, framed as a report from a group of “truth-tellers” confronting those who uphold a distorted historical narrative.

REBOOT

2006-09-26 - Yuriy Nersesov

This text is a commentary on the 2006 referendum in Transnistria, framed as a complex geopolitical situation with multiple Russian influences and external actors involved. The referendum, which overwhelmingly supported joining Russia, was viewed as a result of a deliberate strategy by the Transnistrian leadership to leverage Russian support.

The article highlights the involvement of various actors: the Moldovan government, which refused to recognize the referendum’s legitimacy; Western powers, particularly the EU, who also rejected the results; and three distinct “Russias” – one providing direct military and financial support, another offering a more cautious, supportive stance, and a third represented by disruptive elements.

It emphasizes the strategic importance of the referendum, portraying it as a calculated move to secure Russian allegiance and potentially create a buffer zone between Russia and the EU. The author critiques the inconsistent actions of Western powers and the presence of disruptive elements within the Transnistrian community. The text concludes by suggesting that Transnistria operates within a three-pronged Russian influence, requiring careful management to maintain stability.

Budget-2007

2006-09-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a critical analysis of the 2007 Russian state budget, presented as a roundtable discussion. The speakers – Dmitry Львоv, Nikolai Petrakov, Mikhail Delyagin, and Alexander Nagorniy – overwhelmingly condemn the budget as fundamentally flawed and detrimental to Russia’s economic development.

Key criticisms include: the budget is based on a false, overly optimistic economic forecast, it’s driven by a desire to maintain a dollar-dependent economy, it prioritizes suppressing inflation at the expense of domestic development and human well-being, and it’s riddled with corruption and a lack of transparency. Specifically, the massive accumulation of funds in the Stabilization Fund and gold reserves is seen as a deliberate strategy to finance the US economy and maintain a weak ruble. The speakers argue that the budget is a “war budget” against the Russian people, characterized by a focus on controlling inflation rather than fostering genuine economic growth and development. They highlight the lack of investment in domestic industries, the outflow of capital, and the detrimental impact on the population. The discussion concludes with a strong call for greater transparency and a fundamental shift in economic policy.

WHO LANDED ON “THE PIPE”

2006-09-26 - Dmitriy Vladykin

This text details a contractual dispute between “Стройновация” and “Уралвест ЛТД,” subcontractors involved in a major pipeline repair project overseen by Transneft. The core issue revolves around a significant, undisclosed “premium” – approximately 1 billion rubles – built into the contract’s cost. “Уралвест ЛТД” alleges that “Стройновация” demanded they pay this premium to subcontractors who were not actually performing work, ultimately leading to the contract’s termination. “Уралвест ЛТД” claims they were threatened by FSB agents to sign documents accepting this demand. The dispute highlights potential corruption and the possibility of inflated contract costs within the Russian energy sector, with the underlying cause remaining somewhat obscured by conflicting accounts and the potential for hidden financial arrangements.

AUTUMN TANGO IN TBILISI

2006-10-03 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

This text is a scathing critique of the Russian government’s response to the 2006 conflict with Georgia, framing it as a deliberate manipulation orchestrated by figures like Ivanov and aimed at furthering American strategic interests. The author argues that Russia’s actions in Georgia, particularly through the support of Mikheil Saakashvili and the subsequent betrayal of Georgian military forces, were designed to facilitate the establishment of American military bases in the Caucasus region, specifically for protecting the Baku-Jeyhan oil pipeline and ultimately creating a corridor towards Kazakhstan to counter China’s growing influence.

The piece contends that this entire situation is a calculated move by Russia to diminish its own power and influence, allowing the US to gain a strategic advantage. It highlights the role of key Russian figures in facilitating this outcome and accuses them of prioritizing personal financial gain (through figures like Abramovich and Fridman) over national interests. The author concludes that despite Russia’s recent “adequate response” – the release of captured officers – the underlying dynamic remains one of collaboration with the US, ultimately leading to the loss of Georgian sovereignty.

The Hermitage is not a place for theft!

2006-10-03 - Savva Yamshchikov

This text is a scathing critique of systemic corruption and mismanagement within Russia’s museum system, primarily focusing on the actions of figures like Sergei Shvydkay and Yuri Piotrovsky within the Hermitage Museum and broader cultural institutions. The author, Yuri Boldyrev, argues that a deeply ingrained culture of impunity allows for the systematic theft and misallocation of funds intended for cultural preservation.

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The core argument is that Russia must embrace imperial ambitions to survive and thrive in the 21st century. This isn’t a nostalgic return to past empires, but a strategic necessity dictated by the evolving global landscape. The author contends that Russia is uniquely positioned to lead in a future where cultural and spiritual influence will be paramount, rather than solely technological advancement.

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The essay is characterized by a strong sense of urgency, a critical view of Western influence, and a belief in Russia’s historical destiny. It suggests that Russia’s future depends on consciously shaping its role in the world, prioritizing cultural and spiritual leadership over purely economic or military power.

MEGA MACHINE

2006-10-17 - Aleksey Yusev

The article analyzes Oliver Stone’s film “The Towers” (released to mark the 5th anniversary of 9/11), focusing on its critical portrayal of the U.S. government’s response to the attacks. The film emphasizes the role of ordinary citizens in rescue efforts, contrasting this with the perceived inaction and obfuscation of official authorities. The author suggests that Stone’s film reflects a growing skepticism towards the Bush administration, fueled by the perception that a powerful military-industrial complex, possibly with connections to figures like Osama bin Laden, was involved. The article draws parallels between the 9/11 tragedy and other instances of domestic terrorism in Russia, such as the 1999 bombings, highlighting a broader pattern of government inaction and the potential for manipulation by political forces. Ultimately, the piece argues that Stone’s film is a critical examination of American society’s collective responsibility for the events of 9/11 and the subsequent consequences.

ISLAMIC MOSAIC

2006-10-24 - Valentin Prussakov

The 2006 article discusses a growing anti-Muslim campaign in Russia, fueled by concerns raised by European officials regarding discrimination and violence against Muslim communities. The author posits that this campaign is likely orchestrated by Western powers seeking to destabilize Russia by exploiting tensions over natural resources and political pressure. There are two main viewpoints: one suggesting Western manipulation, and another highlighting the potential for corruption and Islamophobia within Russia itself. The article argues that Russia’s policy towards Islam needs correction to align with its foreign policy goals and restore its influence on the global stage, while also addressing issues of corruption and media bias.

Apostrophe

2006-10-24 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

The book “Suzdal…” by Yuri Belov, compiled from numerous sketches and observations, explores the city’s portrayal in Russian cinema. Belov, a local historian and folklorist, details how Suzdal’s unique setting – its architecture, landscapes, and residents – has been integral to iconic films like “War and Peace,” “The Soldier’s Ballad,” and “Dead Souls.” The book presents a collection of stories about the people of Suzdal who have appeared in these films, highlighting their connection to the city’s cultural heritage and demonstrating that Russian culture is resilient despite external pressures.

ODE

2006-10-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a satirical exchange between two figures, Prokhanov and Chubais, dated October 25, 2006. They engage in a playful, rhetorical argument, using exaggerated metaphors and references to Russian literature and culture. The conversation revolves around the nature of power, authority, and the perceived qualities of an “empire.” They debate the merits of a pragmatic versus a more idealistic approach, with Chubais advocating for a rational, unquestioning acceptance of power, while Prokhanov offers a more critical and nuanced perspective.

EVGENIY O NEKIH

2006-11-07 - Yevgeniy Nefëdov

This text is a passionate, nostalgic, and somewhat reactionary editorial from 2006, published on Web zavtra.ru. It expresses a fervent defense of Russia, invoking historical figures like Minin and Pozharsky, and criticizing contemporary political figures and movements, particularly those labeled as “orange” or “anti-fascist.” The author laments a perceived lack of national unity and calls for renewed patriotic fervor, referencing historical battles and slogans like “holy and righteous war.” It expresses skepticism about current political efforts and a desire for a return to traditional values and a strong national identity, concluding with a rallying cry of “Glory to Russia!”

MEGA MACHINE

2006-11-07 - Sergey Ugolʹnikov

This text is a satirical critique of the Nobel Prize in Economics, specifically focusing on Edmund Phelps’s 2006 award and the subsequent interpretations of his “Phillips curve” and “expectations coefficient.” It argues that the prize was politically motivated, influenced by the IMF’s recommendations and the anxieties surrounding economic instability in Russia during the time of Yegor Gaidar. The author suggests that the Nobel committee’s actions were driven by a desire to manipulate public sentiment through psychological appeals, particularly by aligning expectations with the narratives of those in power. The text highlights the perceived disconnect between economic theory and real-world consequences, criticizing the use of psychological concepts to justify policies and the potential for manipulation through economic awards. It concludes with a skeptical view of the possibility of Russia ever receiving a Nobel Prize in Economics, suggesting that the entire process is inherently flawed and politically driven.

BUMBARASH

2006-11-14 - Pavel Bylevskiy

This text is a 2006 article discussing Abdulrahman Ojalan, leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK). It portrays Ojalan as a significant figure, comparing him to Saladin and highlighting his role in resisting Turkish policies aimed at suppressing Kurdish identity and autonomy. The article details the historical context of Kurdish struggles for self-determination, stemming from the post-Ottoman Empire division of Kurdistan, and the PKK’s armed resistance against Turkish authorities. It describes the PKK’s actions as defensive measures against what is portrayed as a Turkish government unwilling to negotiate and resorting to force. The article anticipates a final, decisive confrontation between Ojalan and Turkish forces.

Apostrophe

2006-11-14 - Ruslan Bychkov

This text reviews Konstantin Krylov’s book, “No Time,” a collection of essays and reviews. Krylov, a Russian nationalist and conservative intellectual, offers a scathing critique of contemporary culture, including literature, art, and even historical figures. The book’s central argument revolves around the perceived “lack of time” for genuine intellectual engagement, arguing that modern life prioritizes superficial pursuits over deep reflection. Krylov’s style is characterized by sharp, often provocative, opinions and a distrust of many contemporary thinkers and trends, including those associated with postmodernism and German culture. He expresses a disdain for figures like Derrida, Pellevin, and even some Russian classics, viewing them as lacking substance. The book’s title reflects Krylov’s belief that the pressures of modern life leave little time for thoughtful reading and analysis. He frames this “lack of time” as a deliberate manipulation, suggesting a sinister force is actively controlling people’s time. The review concludes with a reference to a biblical passage, emphasizing the urgency of the situation and the limited time available for critical thought.

Mother Earth of the Fifth Empire

2006-11-14 - Sergey Kugushev

This lengthy text is a passionate and somewhat alarmist argument advocating for a radical transformation of Russian agriculture and rural life. It posits that the decline of the Russian village is directly linked to a series of exploitative forces – rising fuel prices, a focus on imported goods, and a disconnect between agricultural production and consumer demand. The author argues that a return to traditional, technologically advanced farming methods, inspired by figures like Yuri Krasnov, Dmitry Strekhov, and utilizing technologies derived from Nikola Tesla’s work, is crucial.

Specifically, the text champions the use of solar and wind energy for powering farms, the conversion of agricultural waste into fuel, and the cultivation of resilient crops. It criticizes the current system as prioritizing profit over the needs of rural communities and emphasizes the importance of restoring a connection between farmers and the land, rooted in tradition and faith.

The text frames this as a fight against a global system of exploitation and a necessary step towards creating a “Russian Tomorrow,” characterized by self-sufficiency, a revitalized rural population, and a rejection of Western consumerism. It presents a vision of a technologically advanced, ecologically sound, and spiritually grounded rural Russia, arguing that this transformation is not merely desirable, but essential for the nation’s survival.

KARELIA IS NOT FOR RUSSIANS?

2006-12-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This is a lengthy, emotional letter from Alexander Valentik to Savva Yamschikov, dated November 1, 2006. Valentik expresses deep frustration and sadness regarding the decline of Russian-language media and culture in Karelia, attributing it to a deliberate suppression of Russian language and traditions by local authorities, with backing from Moscow. He laments the loss of radio stations, the closure of Russian-language programs, and the prioritization of minority languages over Russian. He feels that the current situation is fostering division among the population and that the younger generation is losing connection to Russian heritage. Valentik uses evocative imagery and historical references (like the wartime evacuation and Russian folklore) to convey his despair. He views the situation as a betrayal of hope and a loss of cultural identity, and he appeals to Yamschikov for support and continued resistance through his poetry. The letter concludes with a poem reflecting on the lost opportunities and the bleakness of the current reality.

INVISIBLE OFFICER

2006-12-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article details the story of a military captain, nicknamed “The Invisible Officer,” who was repeatedly fired for absenteeism and refusal to fulfill his duties, despite having a clean service record. After several legal battles and reinstatement, he continued his disruptive behavior, eventually rising through the ranks without actually serving. The story contrasts this with the experience of another officer, a decorated veteran with 28 years of service, who remains permanently housed in a dilapidated military barracks and struggles to achieve any progress due to bureaucratic obstacles and a lack of support. The article highlights a systemic issue of unproductive officers and the demoralizing effect it has on motivated young military personnel.

Dashboard

2006-12-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text presents a series of analyses and reports concerning geopolitical tensions, internal Russian politics, and international relations. It suggests a strategic shift in Western thinking, particularly regarding Russia, with concerns about a potential “cold war” or “hot war.” The analysis highlights a perceived manipulation of public opinion within Russia, focusing on narratives surrounding figures like Brezhnev and the “Soviet legacy.” It details anxieties about Western influence, including concerns about the “Belarusian agreement,” energy projects like “Sakhalin-2,” and the potential for a new “left turn” in Chile. Furthermore, it raises concerns about a possible strategic repositioning of Russian assets and infrastructure, particularly in the Far East, potentially linked to Chinese influence. The overall tone is critical of Western policies and Russian domestic developments, portraying a complex web of strategic maneuvering and potential conflict.

ACQUISITION OF MANEUVER

2006-12-12 - Denis Tukmakov

The article details the formation of the “Congress of Russian Communities” (KRO), spearheaded by Dmitry Rogozin, following a recent conference. Rogozin aims to create a hybrid organization combining elements of “Rodina” and the “Russian National Unity” (DPIU) movements, attempting to leverage the strengths of both while avoiding past failures.

The KRO’s core strategy involves fostering a decentralized, grassroots movement focused on uniting Russians regardless of their social standing, with a particular emphasis on fostering connections within Russia and with Russian communities abroad. Key elements include establishing a “Russian Trade Union” and “Russian Human Rights Organization,” advocating for Russian rights, engaging in anti-discrimination campaigns, and potentially creating a “Russian Class” based on local support.

Rogozin envisions the KRO as a network, not a traditional party, with ambitions to include alternative media outlets, an “Internet Television,” and even a “Russian University.” He also intends to foster connections with diaspora communities, particularly those of indigenous peoples of Russia, to counter existing structures.

Crucially, Rogozin emphasizes the importance of a willingness to take decisive action, referencing the past failures of “Rodina” due to a lack of concrete action. He believes that a willingness to engage in political concessions, such as hunger strikes, is essential for the KRO’s survival.

Finally, the article suggests that the Kremlin views the KRO as a competitive force, acknowledging its potential influence but also expressing concerns about its ability to mobilize and act decisively.

HALF A CAN

2006-12-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Alexander Остапов, a Hero of Russia, served in the Russian Navy for over 30 years, including significant time building and testing the nuclear submarine cruisers “Орел” and “Омск” under challenging Arctic conditions. He faced immense pressure and responsibility during the difficult 1990s, navigating icy waters and maintaining a high level of vigilance. Остапов was instrumental in successfully completing the submarine’s transfer to the Pacific Fleet. He consistently advocates for strong leadership, particularly supporting Vladimir Putin for a third term, believing he is the best candidate to address Russia’s economic and social challenges. He currently works with the Foundation supporting Heroes of the Soviet Union and Russia, and runs a museum dedicated to these heroes.

Apostrophe

2006-12-19 - Georgiy Sudovtsev

This text reviews Michael Parenti’s “Democracy for the Few,” a critique of American democracy focusing on its inequalities and hypocrisy. The book argues that the U.S. system favors the wealthy, allowing them to operate with impunity while simultaneously condemning dissent. Parenti highlights issues like tax loopholes, military spending, and the influence of powerful corporations. The review suggests Parenti’s critique is framed within a desire for a “Jeffersonian-Marxist” ideal of democracy, and ultimately concludes that a focus on real power structures is more productive than clinging to the illusion of democratic ideals.

TV AS RELIGION OF THE FUTURE

2006-12-19 - Denis Tukmakov

This text is a lengthy, somewhat rambling, and highly speculative essay exploring the potential future of television. The author argues that television, initially a limited window onto the world, will evolve into a dominant force, potentially becoming a “supermind” connecting humanity and fulfilling desires. He envisions television not just as a passive medium but as an active participant in shaping human experience and even morality.

The core argument is that television will transition from a simple “window” to a more complex “agent,” possibly mirroring or even surpassing human intelligence. This evolution is linked to the increasing interconnectedness of humanity and the potential for technology to fundamentally alter our relationship with reality and with each other.

The author draws parallels with historical shifts – the atom’s victory over nuclear weapons, the internet’s emergence – to suggest that television’s future is similarly inevitable and transformative. He expresses a cautiously optimistic view, anticipating a future where television plays a central role in human society, potentially even guiding humanity towards a more unified and purposeful existence. However, he also raises concerns about the potential for this power to be misused, suggesting a possible dystopian scenario where television becomes a tool for manipulation or control. The essay concludes with a somewhat ambiguous note, acknowledging the unpredictable nature of technological development and the possibility that television’s ultimate role may be one of “entropic death,” a return to a simpler, perhaps even meaningless, state.

Once upon a time

2006-12-26 - Anna Serafimova

The text is a fictional narrative centered around a character named Ivan Sidorovich, a man who embodies unwavering honesty and patriotism during an occupation. He consistently refuses to compromise with the occupying forces, providing them with information despite their attempts to intimidate him. His steadfastness leads to his imprisonment alongside his comrades, but ultimately, his integrity inspires others to resist through strategic action rather than yielding to the enemy’s manipulative tactics. The story highlights the importance of maintaining moral principles even in dire circumstances and criticizes the collaborationist methods employed by some to achieve victory.

Apocalypto

2006-12-26 - Vladislav Shurygin

The reviewer praises the visual spectacle of “Apocalypto,” particularly the realistic depiction of Mayan human sacrifice and the attention to detail in costumes, architecture, and weaponry. However, they criticize the film’s weak plot, arguing that it fails to adequately explore the Mayan civilization. The reviewer finds the film’s portrayal of the Mayan people and their culture to be inaccurate and simplistic, reducing them to a stereotypical “lost tribe” narrative. They feel the film prioritizes action and spectacle over a deeper understanding of Mayan society, lacking a compelling story and relying on familiar Hollywood tropes.