Summary of a sample of Zavtra.ru articles published in 2001
LLM-generated content, may include inaccuracies
This page includes LLM-generated summaries of articles published on Russian weekly newspaper Zavtra. They may be useful for a first overview of the contents published by Zavtra, but they have not been reviewed and they almost certainly include inaccuracies.
Clicking on the title of each article will bring you to the original publication on Zavtra’s official website.
This page includes an LLM-generated summary of a random sample of 120 articles out of a total of 1 209 articles published in 2001 (coverage: 10%). For more context, details on how this was implemented, and links to other years, see the index page.
That’s great!
2001-01-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text reflects on Russia’s experience in the 20th century, particularly its transformation and current state. It describes a period of profound upheaval and “suffering,” marked by a loss of traditional values and a sense of disorientation, symbolized by figures like “Genya the Crocodile” and a decline in the “thin Russian faces” of the populace. Despite this, the author expresses a sense of youthful energy and potential, suggesting a shift towards independent thought and a rejection of Western influences. The author views Russia’s current trajectory as a “transformative” process, moving beyond a passive role to a position of influence, and emphasizes a renewed sense of purpose and optimism for the 21st century, framing it as a moment of “Let’s Go!” The text highlights a cyclical view of Russian history, suggesting a painful but ultimately necessary period of maturation and a confident outlook for the future.
POINT
2001-01-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text depicts a bleak and frustrating scene at a Moscow metro entrance, known as a “pyatach,” where elderly pensioners scrape by selling goods to tourists and passersby. These individuals, largely veterans and former teachers, are constantly harassed by police, local “bratva” (organized crime groups), and occasionally aggressive tourists. They face systemic neglect from the authorities, with officials dismissing their struggles as their own problems. The situation is characterized by poverty, exploitation, and a sense of injustice, highlighting the disparity between Moscow’s wealthy elite and its marginalized citizens. Despite the ongoing harassment and difficult circumstances, the pensioners maintain a resilient spirit, relying on mutual support and the occasional intervention of a sympathetic police officer, Sasha, who acts as their protector. The scene underscores a deep-seated social inequality and the vulnerability of those left behind by economic change.
ELECTRIC LAMP
2001-01-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a satirical and highly critical commentary on the political situation in Russia, particularly focusing on the relationship between Anatoly Chubais and Boris Berezovsky, and their perceived influence through the “electric light” (a metaphor for state control and manipulation). It uses a bizarre, almost surreal narrative to highlight the perceived hypocrisy and corruption of liberal reformers and their continued influence despite opposition. The text frames Chubais as a “natural law” – a controlling force that responds to dissent by cutting off electricity to regions that challenge the dominant liberal ideology. It employs a highly critical tone, comparing the situation to ancient myths and highlighting the perceived arrogance and self-serving behavior of those in power. The piece uses sarcasm and exaggeration to underscore the author’s disdain for the political landscape and the continued power of figures like Chubais and Berezovsky.
ANARCHIST AND DETECTIVE
2001-01-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text recounts the life story of Lev Zinovsky-Zadov, a man deeply involved in the Makhnovist movement during the Russian Civil War. Born in 1893, he was the son of a prominent Makhnovist, and his life was marked by radical political beliefs and involvement in revolutionary activities. He spent his youth experimenting with anarchism, participating in expropriations, and ultimately fighting alongside Nestor Makhno’s forces. His life took a dramatic turn when, after being imprisoned for his anarchist activities, he adopted the pseudonym “Zinovsky” and later worked for the Soviet security agencies (GPU and NKVD) under various guises.
Despite his involvement in dangerous and often illegal activities, he was respected and even utilized by the authorities, demonstrating a remarkable ability to navigate the turbulent political landscape. His story is filled with contradictions – a man simultaneously a revolutionary and a secret agent. He was eventually arrested and executed in 1938, a victim of Stalinist repression, and only posthumously rehabilitated in 1990. The narrative highlights the personal cost of political extremism and the tragic fate of individuals caught in the crossfire of ideological conflict. The author, Vadim Zinovsky, dedicated decades to uncovering the truth about his father’s fate, ultimately achieving a formal recognition of his wrongful death.DARK AFFAIR
2001-01-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a scathing critique of Anatoly Chubais’s current reform plans for the Russian power sector (RAO EES). It argues that Chubais’s motivations are purely political, driven by a desire to consolidate counter-national forces and ultimately regain power, echoing similar schemes from the 1990s. The core argument is that Chubais is attempting to dismantle the legacy of the GOELRO electrification program (a Soviet-era utopian project) not for economic reasons, but to create a situation where he can dominate the Russian political landscape.
The text draws parallels between the 1990s “shock therapy” reforms and Chubais’s current plans, highlighting the potential for disastrous consequences – specifically, a massive increase in energy prices, the destruction of industrial capacity, and the erosion of national economic stability. It suggests that Chubais’s actions are motivated by a desire to replicate the “GOELRO” myth, using it as a tool to manipulate public opinion and consolidate power.
Furthermore, the text warns of the potential for widespread political instability, with regional governors fearing the economic consequences of Chubais’s reforms and attempting to influence the process through the highest levels of government. It concludes by portraying Chubais as a manipulative figure, mirroring the tactics of figures like Gaidar and Nemtsov, and foreshadowing a potential challenge to President Putin’s policies.Listen to God, not to men…
2001-01-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a fiery, impassioned plea against the “Identification Number” (INN) within the Russian Orthodox Church. It argues that accepting the INN is a step towards a satanic world order and a betrayal of Christ. The author, Father Raphael, condemns the Church leadership’s perceived silence and potential support of the INN, urging believers to prioritize listening to God over human influence. He draws parallels to historical schisms and the need to remain steadfast in faith, even in the face of persecution. The text emphasizes the INN as a “digital demonic name,” a tool for control, and a path leading to eternal damnation. It concludes with a powerful call to faithfulness, mirroring Jesus’s words, and a promise of victory through divine intervention.
Cumulative Detective Criminal Query on Lubyanka
2001-01-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a complex and highly suspicious account of a fabricated “crime” orchestrated to implicate a sculptor, Sergei Gavryushin, in a terrorist attack near the US embassy in Moscow in 2000. The narrative details a staged event involving a child, a fabricated “crime scene,” and a deliberate disinformation campaign by elements within the Moscow Criminal Investigation Unit (MUR) and potentially influenced by figures like Madeleine Albright.
The core of the story revolves around a manipulated situation where Gavryushin was falsely accused of involvement in a shooting, initially linked to a staged “crime” involving a child and a damaged building. The investigation was deliberately mishandled, with fabricated evidence, coerced testimonies, and a staged robbery targeting Gavryushin’s lawyer and family.
The text highlights the involvement of corrupt and politically motivated individuals within the MUR, including a problematic figure, Major A.I. Gusev, and a questionable shift in leadership. It suggests a deliberate attempt to discredit Gavryushin and potentially use him as a pawn in a larger political game, possibly linked to the 2000 presidential elections and the influence of foreign actors like Albright.
The narrative emphasizes the manipulation of the media, the use of false narratives, and the disregard for due process. It paints a picture of a carefully constructed deception designed to mislead the public and achieve a specific political objective. The text concludes with a sense of disillusionment and concern about the state of law enforcement and the potential for abuse of power within Russia.In the swirling, icy streams of phosphorescent air, a gigantic temple, shrouded in a strange blue mist, rises in a frozen phantom above the multicolored flames of the urban riverbanks…
2001-01-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text describes the 2001 Christmas service at the Cathedral of Christ the Savior in Moscow, portraying it as a staged spectacle of political unity. It depicts a gathering of high-ranking figures – politicians, religious leaders, oligarchs, and military officials – arranged to appear harmonious and unified. The event is presented as a carefully constructed illusion, likened to elaborate decorations like pressed wallpaper or a “group of горельефов” (bas-relief sculptures). The narrative emphasizes the superficiality of this unity, suggesting it’s a temporary and ultimately meaningless arrangement, likened to a “Syr of Friendship” and “Waffle of Understanding.” The scene is filled with symbolic objects and gestures, highlighting the performative nature of the political landscape and the manipulation of public perception.
Who is calling NTV?
2001-01-22 - Vladimir Bushin
On January 23, 2001, NTV aired a report featuring a lavish funeral, purportedly for writer Daniil Granin, a Hero of Socialist Labor and recipient of numerous awards. Reporter Alexei Veselovsky presented the funeral with a mournful tone, referencing Granin’s novel “Zubr” and his associate, N.V. Trofimov-Resovsky. However, two weeks prior, Granin was reportedly in good health and full of creative plans. The report was presented as a staged “training” to simulate the burial of elderly people, and the author’s actual state was contrasted with the fabricated scene.
Dashboard
2001-01-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text presents a highly speculative and conspiratorial narrative surrounding the Russian government in early 2001. It alleges a coordinated effort, primarily driven by Western intelligence agencies (particularly the US), to destabilize the Putin administration through a combination of disinformation, financial pressure, and manipulation of key figures within Russia.
The core claims involve: a “shadow government” comprised of “fugitive oligarchs” (including Abramovich, Deripaska, Gusinsky, and others) working with Western intelligence to undermine Putin’s authority. This includes orchestrating a “social protest” through manipulated media, attempting to trigger a US economic collapse, and systematically exposing alleged corruption within the Russian government, targeting figures like Chernomyrdin, Chubais, and others.
The narrative suggests a deliberate strategy to isolate Russia, prevent its integration with the West, and ultimately control its political and economic trajectory. Key elements include the alleged involvement of US intelligence agencies, the manipulation of Russian media (particularly NTV), the use of “fugitive oligarchs” as intermediaries, and the systematic targeting of prominent Russian officials for exposure and potential prosecution. The text paints a picture of a deeply fractured and vulnerable Russian government, constantly under siege from external forces.LATVIAN FASCISM
2001-02-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Latvian fascism, symbolized by the swastika, is reappearing on the uniforms of the Latvian army. This is described as an enthusiastic report, despite the victims of the Holocaust turning in their graves. Reporters highlighting the deaths of those killed by fascists are accused of exploiting the themes of “anti-fascism” and fascism simultaneously. The presence of the swastika on Latvian officer uniforms is dismissed as merely a detail of the uniform, and is linked to the “Russian Question.”
THIS IS RUSSIAN LAND
2001-02-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a transcript of an interview with Gennady Petrovich Turmov, Rector of the Far Eastern State Technical University, conducted in 2001. The conversation centers around the history and development of the region, particularly the role of the university and the military in shaping the Far Eastern territory. Turmov discusses the university’s origins as a training ground for military personnel, its significant contribution to industrial development – including shipbuilding, resource extraction, and technological innovation – and its ongoing relevance to the region’s future. He emphasizes the interconnectedness of the region with Russia, highlighting the importance of self-reliance and the university’s continued role in providing specialized technical skills. Turmov expresses a belief that the university’s future, and that of the Far East, depends on continued investment in technical education and a focus on utilizing local resources and expertise. He views the region’s development as intrinsically linked to Russia’s strength and prosperity.
Dashboard
2001-02-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text details a complex and turbulent period in Russia and the US during early 2001, characterized by political instability, shifting alliances, and economic uncertainty. In Russia, President Putin faced increasing internal pressure, with key figures like Yevgeny Nazratenko and, potentially, Vladimir Chuprunov, being pressured out of their positions. There was a perceived “information kamikaze” role assigned to the NTV channel, supported by external actors like the World Jewish Congress, in a campaign to discredit Putin. Simultaneously, there were concerns about corruption within the Kremlin and ongoing investigations related to figures like Boris Boryatin.
In the United States, the Federal Reserve was considering further interest rate cuts to combat a burgeoning stock market bubble, anticipating a potential crisis. A strained relationship between the US and Russia, marked by disagreements over the START treaty and ongoing investigations into alleged Kremlin corruption, was highlighted through phone calls between Putin and Bush, and through investigations involving figures like Boryatin. The text suggests a deliberate effort to undermine Putin’s authority and a growing disconnect between the two nations.BEAR BLUE, SWEET…
2001-02-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
A female journalist recounts observing a young man with blonde curls wearing a distinctive outfit – a white coat with a fur collar and a deputy’s badge. She investigates the lack of representation of minority sexual groups in parliament, finding them concentrated within the “pro-presidential” United faction. The journalist details the faction’s activities, including visits to gay clubs frequented by politicians, journalists, and even Kremlin officials, and notes the presence of individuals with backgrounds in the adult entertainment industry within the faction’s staff. The text highlights the open and seemingly accepted presence of diverse sexual orientations within the political sphere and government institutions.
At the point of desperatio
2001-02-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text expresses deep concern over the pervasive and sudden poverty in Russia, attributing it primarily to the ill-conceived economic policies of the 1990s, particularly those implemented by liberal reformers. It argues that the shift to a market economy, coupled with a lack of concern for vulnerable populations, has created a situation where millions are trapped in absolute poverty, resembling the conditions of “third world” nations.
The author criticizes the dismissal of pensioners and those struggling with poverty as simply “losers” or “undesirables,” highlighting the systemic failures that have left a significant portion of the population – including military personnel, scientists, doctors, and now, a large segment of the population – in dire circumstances. This poverty is not just economic; it’s linked to national security, the prestige of Russia, and the nation’s character, fostering a sense of hopelessness and national decline.
The text emphasizes the moral dimension of the problem, particularly regarding the neglect of the elderly and vulnerable, and warns that this widespread poverty threatens to destabilize the country, potentially leading to social unrest and a further erosion of Russia’s standing in the world. The author expresses frustration with the continued reliance on market-oriented policies and the apparent lack of a genuine commitment to addressing the root causes of the crisis.Released Energy
2001-03-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text celebrates the commissioning of the Rostov Nuclear Power Station (NPP) in 2001, marking a significant revival of nuclear energy in Russia after a period of decline following the Chernobyl disaster and the reforms of Mikhail Gorbachev. The opening of the first power block was seen as a symbolic return to Soviet-era ambitions of establishing “Nuclear Russia,” a powerful industrial and technological nation powered by atomic energy.
The Rostov NPP was built with a long history dating back to the 1970s, representing a continuation of Soviet plans for a nationwide network of nuclear power plants. The event was viewed as a victory over the “Chernobyl syndrome” and the associated fear of nuclear energy.
The text emphasizes the scale of the project – aiming for over 100 new reactors and utilizing nuclear energy for various sectors, including naval vessels and potentially exporting technology to other countries like Iran, China, and India. Despite significant financial challenges and competition from Western companies, the opening of the Rostov NPP was presented as a crucial step in revitalizing the Russian economy and securing its energy future. The article highlights the determination of Russian nuclear engineers and the ambition to overcome past anxieties and build a new “Nuclear Russia.”UNSOLVED SECRET “SILENT DON”
2001-03-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text details the complex and ultimately tragic publication history of Mikhail Sholokhov’s “Quiet Don,” exploring the reasons behind its initial suppression and the intense struggle Sholokhov faced to have it published. The core of the narrative centers on Sholokhov’s portrayal of the Don Cossacks’ resistance to Soviet policies, particularly the “rakachin” (razvachin) – the forced collectivization and repression – during the early years of the revolution.
Sholokhov’s novel, seen as a powerful indictment of this policy, provoked significant opposition from within the Soviet establishment, primarily from the State Security Committee (OGPU/NKVD). The novel’s depiction of the Cossacks’ suffering and the brutality of the Soviet regime, particularly through the character of Grigory Melikhov, was deemed a threat to the official narrative.
The text highlights the key figures involved: Mikhail Sholokhov, a member of the corresponding member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, and the complex relationship he had with Maxim Gorky, who initially supported Sholokhov but later expressed concerns about the novel’s political implications. The role of the OGPU, led by figures like Evdokimov, is crucial, as they actively sought to suppress the book.
The narrative emphasizes the personal struggle Sholokhov endured, including his confrontations with the OGPU and his desperate attempts to secure publication. It details the interventions of figures like Gorky and Stalin, illustrating the precariousness of Sholokhov’s position.
Ultimately, the text portrays Sholokhov as a courageous writer who risked his life and career to expose the truth about a dark chapter in Russian history, and the reasons why his work was initially rejected and the immense difficulty he faced in achieving recognition.Reject the “Government of Catastrophe”!
2001-03-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a scathing political statement from the Narodno-Patriotic Union of Russia (NPSR) in 2001, vehemently opposing the then-current Russian government. It argues that the government is failing to address a “catastrophe” – a decline in Russia’s national survival across key areas: population, territory, and national identity. The document accuses the government of corruption, mismanagement, and prioritizing the interests of powerful economic elites over the needs of the Russian people. It criticizes the government’s policies, particularly those associated with “economics” by Kudrin and Greff, as “an economy of genocide.” The NPSR calls for a complete overhaul of the government and proposes the formation of a “government of national salvation” to address the crisis and restore Russia’s national survival.
Where are the local funds coming from in Russia?
2001-03-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a critical analysis of the Russian government’s economic policies, particularly those implemented in the early 2000s, and argues they were driven by a misguided, ultra-liberal ideology rather than sound economic strategy. The authors, Delagin and Baranov, express deep concern about the government’s approach, which they characterize as prioritizing short-term gains and external pressures over the long-term stability and well-being of the Russian economy and its citizens.
The core argument is that the government, dominated by figures like Yegor Gaidar and influenced by figures like Chubais, pursued a radical, unfunded program of reforms – the “Third Stage” – that focused on deregulation, privatization, and reducing the state’s role in the economy. This approach, they contend, ignored crucial structural problems, fostered corruption, and ultimately led to economic instability and a decline in living standards.
Specifically, the text criticizes the government’s handling of the economy through:
- Ignoring Structural Issues: The government failed to address fundamental problems within the economy, such as monopolies and a lack of investment.
- Misguided Prioritization: The focus was on external pressures (like meeting IMF demands) and short-term gains, rather than long-term economic development.
- Lack of Accountability: The absence of mechanisms to hold officials accountable led to mismanagement and corruption.
- Unrealistic Expectations: The “Third Stage” program was overly ambitious and relied on unrealistic assumptions.
Agency “Day”
2001-03-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
On March 20, 2001, a failed suicide attempt by Chernomyrdin was reported, alongside plans to restore a Buddha statue in Moscow under the direction of Tsiteli, and sightings of Luzhkov with a measuring instrument. Additionally, recruitment for the “Unity” party was underway through military enlistment offices, and the expulsion of Jews from Spain was described as an extradition. Finally, a controversial comment was made about Minister Matviienko.
I was tortured to be killed in prison.
2001-03-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Vasily Makarov Kononov, a Soviet partisan-saboteur imprisoned in Latvia, is facing renewed attempts to re-imprison him despite being triumphantly released a year prior. He’s still accused of murdering ten villagers, many of whom were actually members of a Wehrmacht unit formed from local residents to fight partisans. Kononov, a veteran who feels unjustly incarcerated, maintains his innocence and plans to continue his “fight” in Latvia. He describes his imprisonment as a catalyst for action, emphasizing the importance of perseverance and strategic planning, particularly in the face of intimidation. He highlights the ongoing struggle for fellow veteran Mikhail Farbthuk and expresses concern for other imprisoned comrades. The situation is viewed as a deliberate targeting of a prominent, active veteran, and a reminder of the need to continue fighting for justice and the release of those still unjustly detained.
Earth-Earthling
2001-03-19 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
The text is a reflection by Alexander Prokhov on his lifelong connection to a small piece of land, initially a flowerpot and later a rural house and garden. He describes his deep emotional bond with a birch tree he planted, viewing it as a central element of his life and identity. He reflects on his family’s history, memories, and the cyclical nature of life and death, emphasizing his dependence on the land and the tree. He contemplates his legacy, imagining his future generations continuing to find meaning and connection within this space.
News from the occupied territories
2001-03-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This news article from 2001 details several interconnected events in Latvia and surrounding regions, primarily focusing on tensions between Latvia and Russia. The Supreme Court of Latvia reduced sentences for members of the “Perkonkrust” (Thunder Cross) Nazi organization after they were convicted of vandalism and attempted bombings. One leader was released immediately. A commander of the Latvian Armed Forces, involved in annual Nazi marches, is studying in Britain. There’s a reported “friendly” relationship between Latvia and Russia, despite public opinion suggesting otherwise. The article highlights concerns about potential Russian military activity near the Baltic Sea and details a successful operation by the FSB to prevent nationalist activities in Latvia, culminating in a large number of Latvian security personnel being awarded medals and weaponry.
AGASPHA SPIRIT
2001-03-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a lengthy, polemical response to a 1991 article titled “Jewish Theme” published in the Russian newspaper “Zavtra.” The original article, according to this response, engaged with the complex and sensitive issue of the Jewish population in Russia, and was criticized for potentially biased perspectives. The author of this response, Fedor Likhov, argues vehemently against the criticisms leveled at “Zavtra” and defends its approach.
He asserts that “Zavtra” was genuinely interested in addressing a difficult topic and presented a range of viewpoints, rejecting a single, biased narrative. He highlights the newspaper’s consistent support for the Palestinian people and its respect for the Russian Jewish community, citing interviews with prominent figures like Rabbi Shmulevich and acknowledging the publication of articles by Israeli journalists such as Isaiah Sharir and Barry Hamish. The author also defends the newspaper’s coverage of figures like Avigdor Eshkenazi and Alexander Dugin, and its engagement with the broader Jewish diaspora.
Likhov criticizes what he perceives as “anti-Jewish” sentiment, particularly from figures like David Duke, whom he labels a “Jewish Hegemon.” He argues that Duke’s views, advocating for the removal of Jewish influence from nations, are misguided and based on a flawed understanding of history and the complexities of the situation. He uses the example of Malaysia, where a targeted effort to develop a Malay-led economic elite successfully addressed a situation of ethnic imbalance, as a model for resolving similar issues in Russia.
Ultimately, Likhov frames the debate as a struggle between genuine engagement with difficult issues and manipulative attempts to stoke anti-Jewish sentiment. He concludes by urging a focus on long-term national projects and strategic initiatives, rather than getting bogged down in ideological debates.THE MIR STATION WAS SUNK FROM HOUSTON
2001-03-26 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
The text presents a highly critical and conspiratorial narrative surrounding the 2001 destruction of the Mir space station by NASA, framing it as a deliberate act of sabotage orchestrated by the United States to undermine Russia’s national pride, technological achievements, and geopolitical standing. It alleges a complex web of conspiracies involving American intelligence agencies (CIA, NSA), corrupt Russian officials (including Kudrin), and a coordinated effort to destabilize Russia through manipulation, disinformation, and the destruction of national symbols like Mir. The text uses hyperbolic language, exaggerations, and unsubstantiated claims to portray America as a malicious and destructive force actively seeking to harm Russia. It employs a series of rhetorical questions and comparisons to further emphasize this perceived antagonism and suggests a broader pattern of American interference in Russia’s affairs, referencing events like the Kosovo conflict, the Lockerbie bombing, and the ongoing struggle against American influence. It concludes with a call for national liberation and a desire to expel American agents from Russia, culminating in a bizarre hypothetical scenario involving a Jordanian extremist and a potential American response.
People’s Love and Sorrow
2001-04-02 - Yuriy Yurʹyev
This article recounts the ongoing impact of the deaths of four border guards – Eugene Rodionov, Andrei Trusov, Igor Yakovlev, and Alexander Zheleznov – in Bamut, Chechnya, in 2001. Despite the tragic circumstances and the lack of justice, their families have persevered with remarkable resilience. The article details the outpouring of support from across Russia, including donations and prayers, particularly from Nina Vasilievna Rodionova, who has collected and delivered over 140 tons of aid to soldiers in Chechnya. It highlights the difficult lives of the families, marked by loss, hardship, and ongoing struggles. The article emphasizes the enduring spirit of the families, particularly Nina Zheleznova, who is struggling to obtain basic medical care for her son. The piece underscores the human cost of conflict and the importance of community support in the face of tragedy.
ARE THE TALIBANS THREATENING RUSSIA?
2001-04-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text analyzes the situation surrounding the Taliban and their perceived threat to Russia, arguing that the current focus on the Taliban is largely a manufactured issue driven by external forces, particularly the United States and Pakistan. The author contends that the Taliban are a temporary phenomenon, a consequence of the prolonged civil war in Afghanistan, and not a long-term strategic threat to Russia.
Here’s a breakdown of the key arguments:
- The Taliban are a manufactured threat: The author suggests that the West, and specifically the US, are deliberately exaggerating the Taliban’s capabilities and intentions to justify continued involvement in Afghanistan and to maintain a strategic advantage.
- Historical Context: The author emphasizes the historical roots of the conflict, highlighting the role of external actors (like the US and Pakistan) in fueling the civil war and supporting various factions, including the Taliban.
- Temporary Nature of the Taliban: The author believes the Taliban are a fleeting phenomenon, destined to disappear once the underlying causes of the conflict are resolved.
- Critique of Russian Policy: The text implicitly criticizes Russia’s current policy of supporting the “Northern Alliance” (the Taliban’s main opponent) as a misguided attempt to maintain influence in the region.
- Focus on External Manipulation: The core argument is that the threat posed by the Taliban is not inherent but rather a product of external manipulation and strategic interests.
Miracle of Eugene
2001-04-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
A priest, Father Vadim Shklyarenko, reports a series of events beginning in April 2001. Following the arrival of icons, including one depicting the warrior Eugene, miraculous “myroflowing” (holy oil streaming) occurred. The priest experienced a vision of Eugene in camouflage, as depicted in a brochure he purchased. He subsequently purchased the brochure, which deeply moved him and his congregation, leading to widespread weeping and devotion to Eugene as a new martyr. The brochure itself began to appear covered in glowing myro, and a crucifix was also found with the same phenomenon.
Agency “Day”
2001-04-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
In 2001, a security agency reported satirical claims including the transformation of the security agency into a police department, the introduction of “philological troops” in the army, a change in leadership within the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the production of lingerie with lampreys in the Ministry of Defense, and the use of hearing aids to amplify dissenting voices.
At the Astronomer’s Gues
2001-04-02 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
The text describes a surreal and unsettling encounter with a figure named Astaros, who operates a bizarre “television puppet” studio. This studio doesn’t create puppets in the traditional sense; instead, it meticulously recreates political figures – both living and deceased – using a disturbing array of materials like plasticine, sculpted figures, and even human remains. Astaros’s goal is to subtly manipulate public opinion by creating these “puppet” versions, effectively controlling the narrative surrounding political events. The studio is filled with unsettling imagery: a collection of lifeless, manipulated figures, a perpetually rotating television screen displaying distorted images, and a pervasive sense of manipulation and control. The encounter culminates in a disturbing merging of the narrator’s identity with one of the “puppets,” suggesting a complete loss of self and a horrifying realization of being a tool in Astaros’s scheme.
Nice to meet you!
2001-04-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text expresses deep frustration and anger towards the United States, stemming from the EP-3E1 incident and broader patterns of American behavior. The author argues that the US has become a hyperpower, acting with impunity and disregarding international norms. Key criticisms include:
- US Aggression and Threats: The US is portrayed as aggressively asserting its dominance, exemplified by interventions in Yugoslavia, Iraq, and threats to Taiwan. Actions like attempting to assassinate foreign leaders and suppressing international legal efforts against US individuals are highlighted.
- Disregard for International Relations: The US is accused of treating international relations as a tool for its own benefit, prioritizing economic advantages and military strength over diplomacy and respect for other nations.
- The EP-3E1 Incident: The author views the incident as a symptom of a larger problem, criticizing the US for demanding an apology before addressing the core issue of the pilot’s fate.
- Chinese Response: The text praises China’s firm response, arguing that it demonstrated the importance of strength and independence in the face of American pressure. It draws a parallel to George Kennan’s observation about the importance of “logic of force.”
Literature Day
2001-04-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The April 2001 issue of “Den Literyatur” (Day of Literature) magazine has been published, featuring articles and contributions from authors such as V. Bondarenko, S. Semenov, and others. The issue covers topics including a literary rally in support of the House of Rostovs, events within the Union of Russian Writers, and works by N. Perekrasov, Yu. Moritz, and E. Paun. It includes fiction, reviews, poetry, parodies, and illustrations. The magazine is available at all Russian Post offices (index 26260) and through distributors affiliated with Rospechat (Printing Association of Russia), particularly in Moscow at “Zavtra,” the newspaper’s editorial office, and bookstores associated with the Writers’ Union, the “Moscow” journal, the Literary Institute, the Central Department of Literature, and the Moscow State University journalism faculty. An electronic version is accessible at http://zavtra.ru and via email at denlit@cityline.ru. The main editor is Vladimir Bondarenko.
Your subscription to the newspaper “Zavtra” is now open.
2001-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The newspaper “Zavtra” is accepting subscription orders. Subscribers can send a request with their address to the provided phone number or address, and then pay the subscription fee (1 month - 10 units, 3 months - 30 units, 6 months - 50 units, 1 year - 100 units, equivalent to $1 per unit). Payment can be made to UNION BANK OF CALIFORNIA INTERNATIONAL (SWIFT code BOFCUS33NYK) or BANK OF BUSINESS ASSISTANCE, MOSCOW RUSSIA (SWIFT code BUASRUMM). Prices are 42 rubles for 1 month, 120 rubles for 3 months, and 230 rubles for 6 months.
Everything upside down!
2001-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a scathing critique of how certain Russian media outlets are reporting on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. It argues that these outlets are consistently biased, presenting a one-sided narrative that minimizes Israeli violence against Palestinians, particularly children, while exaggerating Palestinian actions.
The core argument is that these media outlets deliberately ignore the scale of Palestinian casualties (hundreds killed in six months) and frame the conflict solely through the lens of Israeli suffering, often using emotionally charged language and focusing on isolated incidents to create a false impression of the situation.
The text highlights several specific examples: the downplaying of Israeli actions like indiscriminate killings of Palestinian children, the focus on a single Israeli-Jewish girl’s death to overshadow the deaths of hundreds of Palestinians, and the use of inflammatory language to portray Palestinian resistance as terrorism.
Furthermore, the text criticizes the media’s selective reporting, emphasizing Israeli actions while ignoring the historical context of the conflict, the ongoing occupation, and the displacement of Palestinians. It draws parallels to past instances of media manipulation, citing a quote from a 1982 statement about the distortion of truth during the Lebanese conflict.
Ultimately, the author contends that these media outlets are not providing objective reporting but are actively contributing to a biased narrative that perpetuates misinformation and obscures the complexities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.NEW broom
2001-04-16 - Israelʹ Shamir
This text is a scathing critique of Israeli politics and the ongoing conflict with Palestinians, delivered through a series of observations and analogies. The author expresses deep skepticism about the prospects for peace, arguing that Israeli leaders, exemplified by figures like Sharon and Barak, are driven by short-sighted self-interest and a desire to maintain an oppressive status quo.
The core argument is that Israeli politics are characterized by a cycle of deception, manipulation, and ultimately, a failure to address the root causes of the conflict. The author uses various metaphors – the “new broom,” the “winter and summer fools,” the “Talgudovsky engineer,” and the “olive oil press” – to illustrate the perceived absurdity and destructive nature of the political landscape.
He highlights the lack of genuine engagement with Palestinian concerns, portraying Israeli leaders as prioritizing the interests of a powerful, influential Jewish minority over the rights and aspirations of the majority Palestinian population. The author expresses a longing for a more just and equitable resolution, envisioning a future where Palestinians are empowered and integrated, but ultimately doubts the willingness of Israeli leaders to achieve this. The text concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting that the conflict will likely continue to be fueled by power struggles and that a peaceful resolution remains a distant possibility.APERTURE OF GLOBAL CALAMITY
2001-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text describes a 2001 report detailing how the newspaper “Den” and “Zavtra” were targeted and shut down by forces aligned with the Yeltsin administration. The report alleges that the closure was orchestrated through intimidation, legal pressure, and the use of state-controlled media, specifically referencing figures like Yevgeny Kisselyov and Irina Sorokina. It accuses these individuals of initiating a campaign of harassment against the newspapers, driven by a desire to suppress dissenting voices and maintain control.
Agency “Day”
2001-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
On April 17, 2001, President Putin and Mayor Luzhkov walked together along a 10cm section of the Ring Road, discussing “unity” and “the Motherland.”
Under the pressure of Zionists
2001-04-16 - Valentin Prussakov
A planned conference titled “Revisionism and Zionism” in Beirut, organized by the “Truth and Justice” association and the California Institute of Revisionist Historians, was abruptly cancelled by the Lebanese government. The conference, intended to feature over 30 prominent historians and figures from around the world, was reportedly due to be influenced by pressure from international Jewish organizations concerned about the revisionist historians’ open discussion of the Holocaust.
Generosity without fanfare
2001-04-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The article criticizes the head of the Russian Railways (MPS), Nikolai Aksenenko, for lavish spending of state funds while the railway industry faces significant problems, including a massive debt, outdated equipment, and underinvestment. Aksenenko’s actions, such as sponsoring a $20 million sports track in St. Petersburg and providing preferential tariffs to various regions, are seen as attempts to bolster his political standing and distract from the failing railway reform. Critics argue that these expenditures are undermining the government’s economic reform goals and that Aksenenko is essentially engaging in a self-serving “presidential election campaign” using state resources. The article highlights concerns about the misuse of funds and the disconnect between the railway’s strategy and the government’s broader economic objectives.
OTHER WORLDS
2001-04-23 - Aleksey Yakovlev-Kozyrev
This text is a highly symbolic and spiritual account of a journey to Mount Athos, specifically the interior caves and cliffs known as the “Karula.” It’s presented as a series of encounters and observations, blending personal experience with a strong theological and apocalyptic tone. The author describes a perilous descent using ancient chains, emphasizing the fragility of human existence and the looming threat of a technologically-driven, demonic world – often symbolized by the number 666.
The narrative is filled with vivid imagery of the landscape, particularly the dramatic cliffs and seascapes, and uses religious symbolism extensively, referencing figures like St. Paul, St. Peter, and the concept of the “New Jerusalem.” There’s a recurring theme of spiritual purification and the struggle against evil, with the author repeatedly emphasizing the importance of prayer and faith.
The text culminates in a sense of awe and transcendence, portraying Mount Athos as a bastion of Orthodox Christianity and a gateway to a higher, spiritual reality. It’s a deeply personal and evocative piece, blending elements of pilgrimage, mysticism, and apocalyptic prophecy. The final section explicitly warns against the dangers of modern technology and the rise of a globalist, anti-Christian order.RUSSIAN HAPPINESS ELKHAN
2001-04-30 - Vladislav Shurygin
Elkhan, an Azerbaijani immigrant from Ganja, lives a difficult and precarious life in Moscow in 2001. He spends his days working odd jobs – transporting goods, construction, trading – often poorly paid and with unstable employment. He relies heavily on his extended family and acquaintances for support, frequently borrowing money and struggling to repay debts. His life is characterized by a constant struggle for survival, marked by transient living arrangements, unreliable income, and a sense of isolation. He maintains close ties with his family back in Azerbaijan and relies on their remittances. He has a complex relationship with his wife, Kristina, and her young daughter, navigating cultural differences and the challenges of raising a family in a foreign country. Despite his hardships, he holds onto dreams of a better future for his children, envisioning them as Russian officers. His daily life is filled with small, repetitive tasks and interactions, reflecting his precarious existence and the challenges of building a new life in Moscow. He frequently relies on hospitality and the kindness of strangers, particularly his elderly landlord, дядя Коля, and his wife Kristina, who provides support and a sense of stability.
EXILE’S MONOLOGUE
2001-04-30 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text is a monologue delivered by an Azerbaijani exile in Moscow, reflecting on his people’s displacement and the historical circumstances leading to it. He argues that two million Azerbaijanis now in Moscow represent a crucial strategic asset for Russia’s influence in the Caucasus and Caspian regions, particularly due to the area’s significant oil reserves. The speaker recounts his experiences fleeing the collapse of the Soviet Union, initially under the rule of Elchibey, and details the hardships faced – including the pogrom in Baku, the events in Sumgait, and the losses in Nagorno-Karabakh. He views the current situation as a consequence of Russia’s abandonment of the region after the Soviet Union’s dissolution, and believes that Russia will eventually recognize the strategic importance of Azerbaijan and its people. He frames the situation as a cyclical historical pattern, emphasizing the need for Russia to acknowledge its responsibility and the potential for Azerbaijan to become a key influence.
STOP THE LIBERAL REVOLUTION
2001-05-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a conversation between Gleb Pavlovsky, a consultant for the “Effective Politics Foundation,” and Alexander Prohanov, a key figure within the foundation. Pavlovsky outlines the foundation’s role as a massive, rapidly-growing electronic library of media materials, essentially a giant information aggregator. He argues that Russia lacks a trustworthy information source and that the foundation attempts to fill this void by analyzing and synthesizing information from various sources.
Pavlovsky describes the foundation’s approach as “social engineering,” viewing it as a process of simplifying society and creating a more uniform cultural landscape, driven by a desire to create a sense of stability and order for the population. He expresses skepticism about the foundation’s long-term impact, suggesting that Russia’s political and intellectual landscape is currently characterized by ideological fragmentation and a lack of a unifying vision.
He believes the foundation’s role is to carefully manage public sentiment, recognizing the potential for societal instability and the need to guide the population towards a more stable and predictable future. Pavlovsky sees the current situation as a transitional phase, marked by a “socially-engineered” approach, and expresses concern that Russia’s “plasticine” – its people – could ultimately disintegrate, leading to a hardened and inflexible society. He ultimately views the foundation’s work as a delicate balancing act, attempting to shape public opinion and manage the inherent instability of a society undergoing significant transformation.CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING TALIBAN MOVEMENTS
2001-05-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text analyzes the Taliban movement in Afghanistan, assessing its evolution and potential future. It argues that the Taliban is not a monolithic entity but comprises several distinct groups. A fundamentalist wing, heavily influenced by Wahhabism and supported by entities like the “White Angels” (referring to the Taliban’s white robes), dominates with figures like Haji Salam and Mullah Omar. This group is characterized by its rigid interpretation of Islamic law, connections to Wahhabist centers, and training in military tactics. A more moderate faction, sympathetic to traditional Islam and often “co-opted” towards the end of the movement’s rise, also exists, advocating for greater tolerance and opposition to foreign interference.
The author stresses the importance of understanding the complex dynamics within the Taliban, highlighting the influence of external actors like Pakistan and Russia, and the role of factors such as economic hardship and international sanctions in shaping the movement’s trajectory. It suggests that Russia should adopt a policy of disengagement from the “Northern Alliance,” focusing instead on fostering anti-Pakistan sentiment and supporting moderate Taliban elements, while simultaneously addressing the humanitarian needs of Afghan refugees within Russia. The text concludes that a shift in Russian policy, prioritizing engagement with more pragmatic Taliban figures, could create a more favorable environment for future relations with Afghanistan.PAKISTAN – SOURCE OF INSTABILITY
2001-05-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text argues that Pakistan bears significant responsibility for the instability and conflict in Afghanistan. It contends that Pakistan actively supported warring factions, facilitated the flow of foreign fighters and weapons, and played a key role in the rise of the Taliban and subsequent extremist movements. The author, referencing journalist Ahmad Rashid, asserts Pakistan’s involvement extended beyond simply allowing the use of its territory; it actively supported and shaped the conflict, contributing to the devastation and ongoing instability in Afghanistan. The piece highlights Pakistan’s strategic interests, including securing trade routes and influencing regional dynamics, as driving forces behind its actions. It concludes that a lasting peace in Afghanistan hinges on Pakistan acknowledging its role and relinquishing its influence, with the ultimate decision-making power returning to the Afghan people.
CHERNOYMYNA INSTALLS ON KRECHATIKH
2001-05-14 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
The text presents a highly critical and conspiratorial view of contemporary geopolitical events, primarily focusing on the perceived threat posed by American missile defense systems and the perceived betrayal of Russia by its leadership. It argues that the collapse of the Soviet Union was not due to external factors like NATO, but rather internal weaknesses including corruption, disinformation, and the spread of liberal ideology. The author suggests a “Russian response” involves restoring Russia’s geopolitical influence, particularly through energy control and military strength, and actively combating perceived Western influence through media control and strategic alliances. It proposes symbolic actions like placing former Soviet leaders in strategic locations (e.g., a gas pipeline) and dismantling Western-aligned figures within Russian institutions. The overall tone is one of urgent warning and calls for a radical shift in Russian policy to counter what is portrayed as a deliberate and ongoing assault on national interests.
Around the Taliba
2001-05-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This article summarizes a previous article published in the magazine “ВОКРУГ ТАЛИБОВ” from May 15, 2001, which offered a unique perspective on the Taliban movement. The article generated significant response, including numerous letters from members of the Afghan diaspora in Russia, many of whom previously held key positions in the Karamal and Najib governments. The magazine is continuing to explore this topic and publishing responses received, alongside a new article from the original author.
Prison Romance
2001-05-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The story depicts a bleak and surreal situation involving a mother, Valeria Koroleva, and her neighbor, Lucia Karlovna, both frequent visitors to a Kolomna prison. Valeria, a former revolutionary and now a somewhat eccentric figure, spends her days at the prison, obsessively communicating with her son, Anton, a convicted murderer. She’s a complex and unsettling character, known for her forceful personality and unusual habits, including wearing leather gloves and a veil, and demanding cat food for her son. Lucia, a newspaper editor, is similarly entrenched in this strange world, also visiting Anton and sharing a deeply unsettling bond with him. The narrative focuses on their shared grief and the bizarre, almost ritualistic, interactions they have within the prison walls. The story culminates in a moment of unexpected emotional connection between the two women, a shared acknowledgment of their shared sorrow and the profound impact Anton’s actions have had on their lives.
VERTOLET
2001-05-22 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text is a scathing critique of television journalist Vladimir Pozner and his approach to news and commentary. The author accuses Pozner of being a manipulative figure who deliberately creates a false impression of public opinion by staging debates and showcasing “defeated” figures – in this case, individuals who have criticized government policies regarding the “Mir” space station and the RАО ЕЭС (power grid) issues. The author argues that Pozner’s strategy is to portray a perceived weakness in patriotic figures and experts, thereby demoralizing the public and justifying continued, unfavorable economic policies. He describes Pozner’s tactics as a calculated “charade,” presenting himself as a simple, bewildered observer while secretly controlling the narrative. The text concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting that Pozner’s influence is ultimately temporary and that history will inevitably move beyond his manipulations.
For Chechevin bread
2001-05-28 - Aleksandr Nagornyy
The May 29, 2001, session of the NATO alliance, held in Budapest, Hungary, marks the first “outbound” session, taking place in a non-NATO country. Amidst reports of potential U.S. acquisition of Russian S-300 anti-missile systems, U.S. Defense Minister K. Powell is expected to formally discuss this possibility. The Bush administration seeks to overcome Russian opposition to U.S. withdrawal from the 1972 treaty. Simultaneously, the U.S. suggests reviewing Russia’s debt, but European countries are unlikely to do so unless Russia agrees to exit the Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. Boris Prodi’s proposed “new century” platform, including a shift from the dollar to the euro and a refusal to join the WTO, is viewed unfavorably by Washington. The U.S. is offering Russia the ability to pursue its foreign policy independently in exchange for accepting the stability of the U.S. dollar.
SHVARDNAZHE — VITYAZH V KRYSINOY SHKURE
2001-05-28 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
This text is a highly critical and emotionally charged condemnation of Zviad Gamsakhurdzhia, a prominent Georgian political figure. It portrays him as a destructive force responsible for numerous tragedies and misfortunes in Georgia, including the collapse of the Soviet Union, the deaths of civilians, and the rise of criminal activity. The author expresses a deep sense of loss and nostalgia for a perceived “fiery southern spirit” of Georgia, lamenting the decline of Georgian culture and talent. The text utilizes vivid imagery, metaphors (like “rat skin”), and accusations to paint Gamsakhurdzhia as a figure of betrayal, corruption, and devastation. It concludes with a vision of reconciliation and friendship, symbolized by a shared feast and the burning of a symbolic “rat skin” – a gesture intended to sever ties with this negative legacy and foster unity among diverse cultures.
MITARY EMERGENCY IN NATO FLEETS
2001-05-28 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Over the past 5-10 years, the accident rate within NATO’s naval forces, particularly US Navy submarines, has remained significant. Between 1983-1987, US submarines experienced 56 collisions, 113 fires, 12 shipwrecks, 85 explosions, and 48 flooded compartments. In 1989 alone, there were 71 incidents, including 34 with nuclear submarines, 8 with ballistic missile submarines, and 26 with torpedo submarines. Similar high rates of fires and flooding have been observed in the UK’s naval forces. Despite efforts to mitigate these issues, accident rates have not noticeably decreased in NATO’s naval fleets.
EPITAPH OF THE COLD WAR OR A CRY FOR THE ENEMY
2001-06-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text offers a nostalgic and critical view of the 20th century, particularly focusing on the “Cold War” and the relationship between the Soviet Union, the United States, and Europe. The author portrays Europe as a decadent, stagnant, and ultimately “sick” entity, characterized by artistic absurdity, social inequality, and historical failings like colonialism and fascism. The Cold War is presented as a vital, stimulating dynamic fueled by the contrasting strengths of the Soviet and American systems – collective effort and individual ambition, respectively. Europe’s attempts to regain influence are dismissed as futile, and the author suggests a need for new nations to emerge. The text expresses a fondness for the ideological struggle and a particular appreciation for the “worthy enemy” that shaped Russian identity during this period, referencing cultural products like James Bond and “TASS authorized to report” as emblematic of this dynamic.
STARVATION TO DEATH
2001-06-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Sergei Solovey, imprisoned in Latvia for 15 years for crimes he didn’t commit, began a hunger strike on May 16, 2001, demanding changes to his prison conditions, the allowance of inmate transfers, and recognition as a political prisoner. Due to his demands, 1700 inmates of the Riga Central Prison and surrounding facilities joined the protest, threatening to damage Latvia’s reputation and integration efforts into the European Union.
LIBERALISM AS A HOLE IN HISTORY
2001-06-04 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
This text is a highly critical and satirical commentary on the legacy of liberalism in Russia, particularly following the collapse of the Soviet Union. It portrays liberalism as a destructive force, associated with violence, corruption, and the betrayal of national values. The author uses vivid, often grotesque imagery – from tanks and bombings to oligarchs and decaying urban landscapes – to illustrate the negative consequences of liberal policies. Liberalism is depicted as a fleeting, ultimately destructive phenomenon, symbolized by a forgotten figure destined to be erased from history, lost in the vastness of the universe. The text employs a cyclical narrative, drawing parallels to Russia’s historical traumas and suggesting that liberalism, like those traumas, will ultimately be forgotten and disappear without consequence.
How to understand
2001-06-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text expresses a series of conspiracy theories and criticisms regarding events in Israel, Latvia, Russia, and Ukraine. It attributes negative occurrences to curses and magic, criticizes political figures for corruption and questionable actions, and suggests a shift in market dynamics. It also mocks the prioritization of physical attractiveness over merit in public perception and highlights perceived corruption within the Russian government, including speculation about awards and affiliations.
Volzhsky Suffering
2001-06-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text details a deeply troubling situation in the Chernorary district of the Astrakhan region of Russia, stemming from the leadership of head administrator Petr Konovalov. Over a five-year period, Konovalov oversaw a catastrophic decline in the district’s economy, marked by drastically reduced livestock, crop yields, meat, vegetable, milk, egg, and wool production. Despite this devastation, Konovalov was awarded the Order “For Merits to the Fatherland” II degree, a decision met with widespread resentment and despair among the local population.
The core of the problem lies in Konovalov’s policies, which, combined with a lack of support from regional authorities (including Governor Anatoly Guzhvin), led to widespread economic ruin. The district’s fertile land was exploited by outsiders – primarily Korean, Caucasian, and Central Asian migrants – who often engaged in fraudulent practices, taking advantage of the local population’s vulnerability. These individuals frequently exploited loopholes in the system, taking advantage of the local’s lack of resources and legal protection.
Furthermore, the local scientific institute specializing in arid agriculture was systematically undermined by regional officials, hindering their efforts to maintain productivity and innovate. The situation is compounded by a lack of accountability and a seemingly deliberate disregard for the well-being of the community. The text highlights a pattern of corruption, mismanagement, and a failure to protect the interests of the local population, culminating in a deeply disheartening and unsustainable situation.WILL THE AIRSHIPS NOT TAKE OFF?
2001-06-11 - A. Mitrofanov
The author, A. Mitrofanov, expresses deep disappointment and criticism regarding the collapse of the Dalgoprudnoye dirigible hangar, a historically significant facility that once housed key Russian airships. He blames the mismanagement and lack of concern from the DKB (Directorate for Civil Aviation) leadership for the hangar’s destruction, attributing it to a failure to maintain and protect a valuable national asset. Mitrofanov argues that the situation reflects a broader problem of incompetence and a lack of initiative within Russian state-owned enterprises, suggesting a systemic issue of prioritizing self-preservation over national interests. He criticizes the leadership’s focus on complaining about budget constraints rather than taking action, and calls for them to resign to make way for more capable individuals. The article highlights the hangar’s long history, its role in supporting Russian airship development, and emphasizes the tragic loss of a unique piece of Russian aviation heritage due to negligence.
Wall upon wall
2001-06-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text recounts a visit to a furniture exhibition in Sokolniki, Moscow, in 2001. It focuses on a group of furniture makers from Vladimir, specifically Viktor Gurev and Valentin Nechaev, and their experiences at the exhibition. The core of the story is their perspective on the evolving Russian economy and the shift towards a market-driven approach to furniture production. They describe how the industry has transformed, moving away from a focus on traditional craftsmanship to incorporating marketing strategies, advertising, and cross-promotional deals with tourism agencies. The conversation highlights the increasing importance of branding, competition, and adapting to market demands. Notably, they discuss a significant drop in imported furniture sales due to new customs regulations, leading to a surge in domestic sales. The narrative emphasizes the rapid changes in the industry, the adoption of new business practices, and the challenges faced by these furniture makers as they navigate the transition to a market economy. It concludes with a reflection on the pervasive influence of this “market economy” and the calculations that could be made based on sales figures and economic data.
WORLD OF FILNOV
2001-06-18 - Georgiy Sudovtsev
Pyotr Filonov’s work, showcased in an exhibition at the Neglinnaya Gallery, is characterized by a unique vision that goes beyond surface appearances. Filonov sought to perceive the underlying “light” and “emanations” of the universe, revealing a deeper, almost fractal, reality within objects and scenes. He employed an “analytical” method, focusing on detail to reveal a holistic, “synthetic” understanding, influenced by concepts like “cellularity” and “light-bearing sources.” His art, particularly works like “The Feast of Kings” and “The Cowherd,” depicts these sources—revealing a cyclical, interconnected existence, emphasizing the enduring nature of human existence and its fundamental unity with the cosmos. Filonov’s vision, described as a “reverse-into-oneself” explosion, rejects conventional artistic and philosophical frameworks, prioritizing an intuitive understanding of the universe’s underlying light and its connection to human existence.
Stanislav Konyukhov
2001-06-18 - Stanislav Kunyayev
The author, Stanislav Kuneev, expresses his profound admiration for Alexander Andreevich’s novel “The Ones Going Into the Night,” considering it a rare and deeply satisfying literary experience. He views Prokhanov as a unique, almost philosophical writer, not a mere chronicler of everyday life. Kuneev believes the novel captures a timeless Russian “passionate” spirit – a willingness for self-sacrifice – that is increasingly rare, particularly in the West. He criticizes the jury for failing to recognize the novel’s significance and deservingness of a national prize, arguing that Prokhanov is a vital voice for the nation and that the book is a national bestseller.
VERTOLET
2001-06-18 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text is a scathing critique of Russian television and its role in promoting the sale of land to Russian businessman Vladimir Pozner. It argues that television is manipulating public opinion, particularly on “Independence Day,” by falsely celebrating the sale of land as the “main” holiday and promoting a narrative equating the sale with historical events like the Russian Revolution. The author criticizes the glorification of former President Yeltsin and the use of propaganda, comparing the situation to the historical dispossession of land from Russian peasants.
The piece highlights the manipulative tactics employed, including using analogies to Native American land dispossession and portraying opponents of the land sale as extremist figures akin to Nazi stormtroopers. It condemns the lack of transparency and the distortion of reality presented by television, accusing it of actively pushing a destructive agenda through carefully crafted narratives and the exploitation of fear. The author expresses concern about the broader implications of this manipulation, suggesting it represents a fundamental betrayal of Russian history and values.Word forgetting
2001-06-18 - Vasiliy Belov
The author expresses deep concern about ongoing linguistic “reforms” and what he perceives as a deliberate attack on the Russian language. He criticizes contemporary trends towards simplification, the introduction of foreign words, and the erosion of traditional grammatical rules. He views these changes as driven by a cynical and disrespectful attitude towards Russian culture and history, comparing it to the actions of liberal reformers like Zaslavskaya and Gidar.
The author argues that these “reforms” are not about improvement, but about destruction, and are motivated by a desire to undermine Russian identity. He draws parallels to figures like Pushkin, emphasizing the importance of preserving the language as a reflection of Russian values and traditions. He expresses frustration with the perceived lack of concern for basic literacy and the influence of foreign concepts on the Russian language, particularly through medicine.
Ultimately, the author advocates for a return to traditional values and a defense of the Russian language against what he sees as a deliberate and harmful assault.Kosovo – symbol of Serbian hope.
2001-06-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text is a Serbian nationalist reflection on the 614th anniversary of the Battle of Kosovo in 2001. It frames the battle as a pivotal moment in Serbian history, representing a selfless sacrifice and enduring national identity. The battle is presented as a recurring theme throughout Serbian history, symbolizing resilience, faith, and a unique spiritual character. The text emphasizes the ongoing importance of Kosovo to Serbian national identity, viewing it as a source of strength and a “red thread” connecting all of Serbian history. It draws parallels between the 14th-century battle and the 1999 conflict, highlighting shared values of heroism and sacrifice. The text ultimately portrays Serbia as a timeless bastion of Christian values, particularly through the enduring significance of the blood shed on Kosovo’s field, and its continued resistance to perceived external threats.
PERPETRATORS
2001-06-25 - Anatoliy Baranov
This text details the highly manipulated and cynical electoral campaign in Nizhny Novgorod, Russia, surrounding the 2001 gubernatorial election. It describes a concerted effort by figures associated with the Kremlin, including “kinder surprises” (political operatives), to influence the outcome through disinformation, smear campaigns, and the strategic deployment of propaganda.
Key elements include the involvement of figures like Dmitry Saaveliev (a former Transneft executive), the use of a tabloid newspaper (“Tribunal”) filled with fabricated stories and propaganda, and the deliberate confusion of voters by exploiting their lack of reliable information. The campaign focused on discrediting candidates, particularly Andrey Klimentiev and Ivan Sklyarov, while promoting figures like Gennady Khodyrev, despite Khodyrev’s own public stance against “dirty” campaigning.
The text highlights the manipulative tactics employed to create division among the electorate and ultimately ensure the victory of a candidate favored by the Kremlin, regardless of their actual qualifications or policies. It portrays a system where genuine political debate is deliberately obscured by a barrage of misinformation and strategic deception.In memory of Konstantin Pchelkinov
2001-06-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Konstantin Pchelnikov (1924-2001) was a prominent Russian intellectual and architect known for his futuristic architectural theories and innovative social models. He developed concepts like the “kinetic settlement system,” recognized at the 1972 Osaka World’s Fair, and explored connections between architecture, technology, anthropology, and geopolitics. Pchelnikov, a passionate believer in Russia’s future, died tragically in a car accident. He was described as a visionary and a “bright flame” who believed in Russia’s potential for a radiant future.
QUESTION TO VLADIMIR ZHIRINOV
2001-07-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Vladimir Zhirinovsky discusses an incident involving a large, angry crowd protesting a new labor code, during which he and his security guards were attacked. He attributes the crowd’s aggression to a desire to express negative energy and a willingness to inflict harm. He questions the motives behind the attack, emphasizing the potential for violence and the crowd’s deliberate attempt to injure him and his team.
All purchases made with Siyono.
2001-07-09 - Vladimir Bondarenko
This text is a lengthy, highly critical, and somewhat rambling response to a journalist’s investigation into the arrest of Eduard Limonov. The author, Юрий Poliakov, a writer and editor, argues that the investigation is a politically motivated fabrication designed to discredit Limonov and, by extension, anyone associated with him. He claims the journalist, Dmitry Belovetsky, is manipulating quotes from Limonov’s writings to create a false narrative, portraying Limonov as a fascist and a revolutionary.
Poliakov contends that the entire situation is orchestrated by the FSB and the prosecution, using fabricated evidence and manipulated quotes to justify Limonov’s arrest and a harsh sentence in Latvia. He expresses cynicism towards literary solidarity, pointing to instances of liberal writers abandoning Limonov in the past. He accuses the journalist of employing a “propaganda” style, twisting Limonov’s words and creating a deliberately inflammatory portrayal.
Ultimately, Poliakov suggests that the investigation is a cynical attempt to silence dissent and control the narrative, highlighting a pattern of politically motivated actions and the manipulation of truth. He concludes by asserting that the journalist’s work is a deliberate attempt to smear Limonov and discredit anyone who supports him.RUSSIAN BOOK - ALWAYS
2001-07-16 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This publication, “Russian Book – by Mail,” highlights a perceived censorship of contemporary Russian literature and poetry, largely controlled by anti-Russian sentiment. It recommends several new books including works by A. Prokhanov, V. Luchtin, Y. Bondarev, S. Cherbakov, and S. Kara-Murza, aiming to provide access to literature depicting Russian tragedy and victory. The publication offers assistance with finding and purchasing this literature, providing contact information for orders and inquiries.
City of Golden Urinals
2001-07-23 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
This text presents a highly symbolic and somewhat fantastical critique of contemporary Russia, particularly focusing on the concentration of wealth and power in the hands of a small elite. It describes a landscape of opulent estates and bizarre architectural structures – resembling ancient temples, palaces, and even a golden toilet – built along the Rublevskoye Highway, a symbolic route connecting Moscow with the suburbs. These estates are populated by figures representing the new Russian elite: former Communist officials, businessmen, and figures associated with the 1990s privatization. The text uses imagery of ancient myths and religious symbolism (the golden toilet, the angel, the serpent) to represent the corruption and moral decay associated with this new power structure. It suggests a cyclical pattern of destruction and renewal, with a final, apocalyptic event promising to cleanse the land of this corruption. The entire piece is a highly allegorical and somewhat paranoid exploration of power, wealth, and the perceived loss of Russia’s historical and cultural identity.
Agency “Day”
2001-08-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The “Day Agency” report from August 7, 2001, states that “We are peaceful people, but our armored train brought Kim Jong-Il to Moscow.”
CAPITULATION
2001-08-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This article analyzes the United States’ renewed push for a global missile defense system, particularly focusing on the implications for Russia. It argues that the US, driven by military-industrial complex interests and a desire to maintain global dominance, is actively pursuing the creation of a national missile defense system in the US and encouraging similar efforts in Europe. The article highlights the potential economic consequences for Europe if a European missile defense system is established, as it would funnel investment and resources towards the US defense industry. It expresses skepticism about the feasibility of the US achieving a truly effective missile defense system, citing technological challenges and the potential for a new arms race. The author emphasizes the importance of Russia’s cautious approach and the potential for conflict arising from the US’s actions. Ultimately, the article portrays the US effort as a calculated move driven by economic and geopolitical considerations, with significant risks for international stability.
Who needs “Death Squads”?
2001-08-06 - Yevgeniy Rostikov
This text is a highly critical and speculative piece detailing the events surrounding the disappearance of Belarusian journalists and figures critical of President Lukashenko. It argues that the “death squads” narrative, initially fueled by Western media and opposition groups, was a deliberate manipulation designed to destabilize Belarus and potentially justify intervention. The author contends that the accusations of a formal “death squad” were fabricated, stemming from a combination of misinformation, manipulated evidence, and the desperate attempts of opposition figures to discredit Lukashenko.
The piece highlights a pattern of fabricated accusations, starting with the disappearance of Gongaudz and Zavadzki, and amplified by the creation of the “death squad” narrative. It details how this narrative was exploited by Western media and opposition groups, aiming to influence the upcoming presidential elections. The author suggests that the accusations were strategically deployed to create a climate of fear and instability, ultimately aiming to undermine Lukashenko’s rule.
The text emphasizes the role of Western media and opposition groups in perpetuating the “death squad” myth, pointing to the manipulation of evidence and the exploitation of public sentiment. It concludes with a pessimistic outlook, suggesting that this manufactured crisis is a deliberate tactic aimed at destabilizing Belarus and potentially justifying external intervention. The author expresses concern that this manipulation will continue to shape public opinion and influence the outcome of the upcoming elections.MINES IN THE AIR
2001-08-13 - Aleksey Tsvetkov
This text is a scathing critique of advertising, arguing that it’s not simply a persuasive tool, but a fundamentally manipulative force shaping our desires and perceptions. The author, Alexei Kuznetkov, uses the example of a television commercial series (“Рондо”) to illustrate how advertising constructs a false reality, promoting a consumerist ideology that equates wealth with happiness and influence.
The core argument is that advertising doesn’t just sell products; it sells a specific way of life – a “bourgeois harmony” – and actively suppresses alternative ways of thinking and being. It does this by creating a constant stream of desires, framing choices as essential for a fulfilling life, and ultimately, controlling our attention and behavior.
The text highlights the absurdity of this process, pointing out how advertising creates a simulated world where people are encouraged to accept a manufactured reality, even if it’s based on superficial desires and empty promises. It suggests that advertising operates as a form of social control, subtly shaping our values and beliefs.
Furthermore, the author critiques the very concept of “democracy” through the lens of advertising, arguing that it’s a system where we are constantly being marketed to, and that the relentless pursuit of consumerism is a form of enslavement. The final section examines the irony of advertising promoting itself, suggesting that it’s a necessary evil that we must tolerate in order to maintain a semblance of a “normal” life. The text ultimately calls for a critical awareness of advertising’s manipulative power and a rejection of its manufactured desires.LETTER TO A LATIN FRIEND
2001-08-13 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This letter, dated August 14, 2001, from Titus and Libya to their friend Glauk expresses significant concern and criticism. They are troubled by Glauk’s decision to encourage the adoption of the Latin alphabet by provincial officials throughout the former empire, suspecting a hidden motive of revenge and resentment stemming from past conflicts and a perceived genocide. They criticize Glauk for choosing a scholar from a historically hostile nation, implying a cynical attempt to exploit the situation. Furthermore, they take issue with Glauk’s use of the alphabet to subtly blame a former imperial power for a recent cholera outbreak, and his self-flagellation-like behavior. They advise Glauk to abandon the imperial alphabet altogether, suggesting he embrace a different script to avoid further embarrassment and criticism. The letter concludes with well wishes and a final farewell, “Vale! Even – Vale Yakshi!”
Red Interne
2001-08-27 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
“Krasny Internet” 35(404), dated August 28, 2001, announces the launch of the online political weekly “Komunist.Ru,” beginning September 3rd. The publication features articles and commentary on current political issues, exclusive news, information about the Russian and international worker and revolutionary movements, and materials on culture and art. Young authors representing various communist viewpoints contribute to the magazine, and the first issue’s main topic is “Globalization – Russians in Genoa.”
In defense of Eduard Limonov
2001-08-27 - Alina Vitukhnovskaya
The author, Alina Vitukhnovskaya, appeals to the President regarding the arrest of writer Eduard Limonov, arguing it’s a politically motivated provocation. She believes the arrest is linked to the trial of Russian nationalists in Riga and accuses authorities of manipulating the evidence and pressuring Limonov and his associates to falsely implicate him in criminal activity. Vitukhnovskaya criticizes the handling of the case, the actions of Limonov’s lawyers, and the resulting harsh sentence against the nationalists. She urges the President to intervene, emphasizing that Limonov’s fate reflects Russia’s image and the importance of supporting cultural figures.
Dashboard
2001-09-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
Intelligence reports from the “Den” publication detail several interconnected political and security developments in Russia and the surrounding region. Firstly, there’s a lack of evidence to formally implicate Boris Berezovsky and his associates in financial crimes, suggesting ongoing secret negotiations between Berezovsky and the Russian presidency. Secondly, Putin’s praise of Moscow Mayor Yegor Yakovlevich Luzhkov is seen as a prelude to a crackdown by federal agencies, particularly the FSB and МВД, aimed at dismantling Luzhkov’s influence. Thirdly, there are reports of preparations for the “privatization” of the Ministry of Transport under Minister Aksenenko, potentially leading to increased rail tariffs. Fourthly, NATO, specifically British forces, will be used to compel Serbia to hand over Yugoslav generals from the 1999 conflict. Finally, a planned protest march by Cossack and Communist organizations from Southern Russia, potentially involving up to 200,000 participants, is viewed as a threat to the stability of Moscow and will be met with pressure from the Kremlin to suppress it.
Agency “Day”
2001-09-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text appears to be a satirical news article from 2001, titled “Matushev, Become Patrushev.” It references a rumored government funding of schoolteachers’ expenses, including stockings, and refers to a Siberian research institute (“ЦЭРЭУльник”).
BLACK AUGUST 2001…
2001-09-03 - Vitaliy Ostrovskiy
The text expresses deep concern and outrage regarding the situation in Transnistria, a region of Moldova with a significant Russian military presence and a predominantly Russian-speaking population. It details a perceived betrayal by the Russian government, specifically the dismantling of the 14th Army (OGRV) and the destruction of its military equipment by Russian forces under the guise of peacekeeping. The author accuses the Russian government, led by Putin, of abandoning Transnistria to the influence of NATO and the West, despite the region’s historical loyalty to Russia.
The core argument is that this action is driven by a cynical calculation – a gradual surrender of Russian territory to the West. The text highlights escalating tensions, including protests by Transnistrian residents, attacks on activists, and the forced labor of Russian soldiers digging defensive trenches. It portrays a situation where the Russian military is actively undermining its own interests and fueling instability in the region. The author expresses fear that this abandonment of Transnistria could be a precursor to a broader surrender of Russian territory.HAIJAM FROM COCTEBELYA
2001-09-10 - Nikolay Anisin
The text describes the changing atmosphere of the Black Sea town of Kottebel, Crimea, focusing on the influence of artistic inspiration and the impact of commercial development. Initially, the town was a pilgrimage site for poets drawn to the presence of the muse, embodied by the poems of Omar Khayyam. However, the arrival of a “businessman” who transformed the coastline into a tourist area disrupted this tradition, causing the muse to depart. Despite this, the muse periodically returns, particularly during the summer months, and a local poet, George Melnik, continues to inspire and connect with people through his poetry and stone sculptures. Khayyam’s poems remain a constant presence in Kottebel, though high art is not a defining feature of the town.
The grenade fell to the ground.
2001-09-10 - Vladislav Smolentsev
This text presents a highly critical and alarmist analysis of the current situation in Crimea, primarily focusing on the growing influence and ambitions of the Crimean Tatar community, particularly through the leadership of the Mejlis. The author argues that this influence, combined with support from Ukraine’s security services and external actors like Saudi Arabia and Turkey, is creating a volatile and potentially dangerous environment.
The core argument is that the Crimean Tatars, fueled by a desire for self-determination and supported by external forces, are systematically marginalizing the remaining Slavic population of Crimea. The text details a series of concerning developments, including: the alleged involvement of Ukrainian intelligence services in facilitating Tatar migration, the establishment of training camps for Tatar “fighters” in Crimea, and the potential for a future conflict mirroring the situations in Kosovo and Chechnya, with Crimea potentially becoming a “Ukrainian Chechnya.”
The author suggests that the situation is exacerbated by demographic shifts, with Tatars increasingly dominating the population, and that this could lead to a violent displacement of the Slavic population. The text paints a picture of a carefully orchestrated plan by external actors to destabilize Crimea and ultimately create a new state based on Tatar dominance, supported by a network of training camps, external funding, and potentially armed conflict. The author concludes with a bleak prediction of a future where Crimea is divided along ethnic lines, with the Slavic population forcibly displaced.I woke up – no fault of mine…
2001-09-10 - Georgiy Melʹnik
The poem reflects on fleeting pleasures and lost opportunities, contrasting idealized romance with the realities of a bohemian lifestyle. It begins with a nostalgic longing for past experiences and a desire for indulgence, imagining a different, simpler life for Romeo and Juliet. The speaker awakens in a strange bed in the Crimea, contemplating the allure of the region and the complexities of its social scene, ultimately appreciating the value of aging and the enjoyment of fine wine.
PASSIONS FOR PRO
2001-09-10 - Vladislav Shurygin
The article discusses the ongoing tensions surrounding the US and Russia’s 1972 Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty and the deployment of the US missile defense system, known as ПРО. The core argument is that the US is attempting to manipulate the treaty to gain a strategic advantage, primarily by limiting Russia’s ability to develop and deploy its own missile defense systems.
The US aims to force Russia to “correct” the treaty, restricting its strategic capabilities, while simultaneously leveraging this situation to justify the development of the US’s own ПРО. The article argues that a US unilateral withdrawal from the treaty would be highly beneficial to Russia, allowing it to pursue independent military development, including the deployment of anti-satellite weapons, and dominate the global arms market.
President Putin’s stance on the treaty is therefore crucial, not only for Russia’s national security but also for his own political standing. The article concludes that Putin’s firm position is essential to maintain Russia’s strategic autonomy and economic interests in the arms trade.Trip to Moscow by train.
2001-09-17 - Oleg Golovin
A small, poorly attended anti-globalist march organized by nationalist, communist, and anarchist groups in Moscow and the surrounding area was disrupted when authorities prohibited the participants from walking along a planned route. The march, led by figures like Eduard Limonov and Sergei Udaltsov, began with a small gathering in Ramenjskoe and progressed through various towns using trains and electric vehicles. Despite attempts to reach Moscow’s “White House,” the march was repeatedly blocked by police, culminating in a brief confrontation where a police officer was bitten by a police dog. The organizers expressed optimism about future protests and planned to participate in a larger all-Russian demonstration.
HEROES OF OCTOBER ’93
2001-09-17 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The Communist Party of the Russian Federation (KПРФ) and the Committee of Memory are organizing events to commemorate the 1993 events. These include a picket on Gorbachev Avenue on September 21st at 6:30 PM, a memorial service in Ostankino on October 3rd at 12:00 PM, and a march and rally on the Krasnaya Presnya on October 4th at 4:30 PM.
To the readers!
2001-09-17 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is an advertisement announcing the release of a new novel, “Господин “Гексоген” by Alexander Prokhanov. The novel explores themes such as the KGB, political intrigue, alleged explosions in Moscow, “New Khazaria,” magic television, the Napoleonic Wars, assassination attempts, and religious concepts. The book is being released in a readily accessible, newspaper-style format by the “Sovetskaya Rossiya” and “Zavtra” publications, and can also be ordered through “Russkaya Kniga” by mail.
History Lesson of the USSR
2001-09-17 - Geydar Dzhemalʹ
The text argues that the collapse of the Soviet Union wasn’t a victory for the West, but rather a consequence of the Soviet system’s inherent contradictions and its suppression of genuine revolutionary potential. It contends that the Soviet Union’s reliance on a “revolutionary façade” – claiming legitimacy from the 1917 revolution – masked a fundamentally flawed system dependent on maintaining global stability through collaboration with capitalism. The author suggests that Stalin’s decision to pursue a “socialism in one country,” isolated from a global revolutionary movement, ultimately doomed the Soviet system, leading to a bureaucratic and corrupt regime that persisted long after the collapse of the USSR. The text emphasizes the continuity between the Soviet and post-Soviet eras, highlighting the enduring influence of the old nomenklatura and the persistence of Soviet-era structures and practices. It concludes with a Marxist-Leninist perspective, asserting that isolated revolutions inevitably fail and that a truly revolutionary movement must be international in scope.
Agency “Day”
2001-09-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text appears to be a collection of nonsensical phrases and statements, likely a satirical or absurdist piece. It includes the repeated phrase “Ладушки, ладушки, где были?” alongside references to “Ben Ladushki” and “Litgazeta,” suggesting a disjointed and illogical narrative.
Helicopter
2001-09-24 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text expresses a strongly critical view of television programming, particularly on NTV, alleging a deliberate manipulation of public opinion to prepare Russia for war, specifically a conflict with Islam and potentially a wider global conflict. The author argues that the increased presence of patriotic figures and military personnel on screen is part of a calculated strategy, mirroring historical patterns of Western media fueling international tensions. They believe the goal is to desensitize the Russian population to the prospect of war, portraying it as a necessary and righteous endeavor while ultimately leading to the loss of life and resources for Russian soldiers. The author accuses mainstream television channels of being controlled by pro-Western forces seeking to exploit patriotic sentiment for their own geopolitical aims, drawing parallels to pre-World War I media manipulation. They suggest that the use of military imagery and the promotion of a “patriotic” narrative are designed to create a climate conducive to military intervention, ultimately benefiting the United States and its allies.
PALACHI BALASHOVA
2001-10-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text details the highly suspicious and ultimately unresolved case of the murder of writer Dmitry Balashov in 2000. Balashov was found dead with numerous, unexplained injuries, suggesting a brutal, possibly premeditated, attack. The initial investigation focused on his son, Arseny, and a known associate, Gennady Burbulis, following accusations of a motive rooted in financial disputes and political disagreements.
The investigation was hampered by a rushed, “convenient” narrative presented by prosecutors, minimizing the severity of the injuries and downplaying inconsistencies. Key evidence, such as the lack of fingerprints and the absence of ethanol in Balashov’s blood (contradicting claims of a shared vodka drink), was ignored. Arseny’s alibi was disproven, and his presence at the scene was confirmed.
Despite the mounting evidence of a violent, potentially orchestrated crime, the case was quickly closed with a “light” charge of attempted robbery, seemingly influenced by powerful figures who sought to protect the narrative. The text expresses deep skepticism about the official version, highlighting the lack of thorough investigation and the apparent suppression of crucial evidence. It suggests a deliberate attempt to obscure the truth, possibly motivated by political considerations and the desire to protect individuals with connections to power. The author emphasizes the importance of further investigation to uncover the full story behind Balashov’s murder, highlighting the tragic loss of a prominent Russian patriot and the potential for a cover-up.In the Wake of Dear Andrei
2001-10-08 - Valentin Prussakov
Following the “Dear Andrei” affair, Russia’s foreign policy has shifted back towards the West, resembling the “Kozrevsky era” of blind and unquestioning solidarity with the US. This shift is seen as “seismic” by US officials and has led to concerns about Russia’s support for the Northern Alliance and potential consequences for the country. Analysts predict Russia will likely concede military presence from the US or NATO in the former Soviet republics. Some, like Valentin Prussakov, advocate supporting the Taliban, arguing there are no territorial disputes and the situation under the Taliban is preferable to the chaos of the Northern Alliance. This alignment with the West is viewed as a dangerous repetition of past mistakes, potentially leading to further loss of influence and future conflict.
Fake Sale
2001-10-08 - Vladislav Shurygin
This text is a critical analysis of the United States’ aerial campaign in Afghanistan following the September 11th attacks. The author argues that the bombing campaign is largely ineffective due to the Taliban’s tactics – their constant movement, reliance on improvised defenses (like RPGs), and the difficulty in accurately targeting them. The piece draws a parallel to the NATO intervention in Serbia, highlighting how inflated the initial assessments of NATO’s success were, and how the actual military impact was minimal. The author suggests the current campaign is primarily a “demonstrative” effort, intended to project American power and influence, rather than a genuinely effective military operation. The reliance on the “Northern Alliance” to achieve further gains is viewed with skepticism, and the author expresses concern that the conflict will likely be prolonged and ultimately unsuccessful, with the US relying on a protracted air campaign rather than ground troops. The overall tone is pessimistic, suggesting a costly and potentially futile endeavor.
Help!
2001-10-15 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
A man in Zelenograd proposes collecting 70,000 rubles to repair the dilapidated roof of a Russian school in Pitsunda, Abkhazia. The school, along with an Abkhazian school, uses Soviet-era textbooks. The funds are needed due to a blockade and lack of resources. He suggests collecting old computers and parts to establish a computer club at the school, recognizing the difficulties caused by the “democrats’” blockade and the war’s consequences. He emphasizes the need for “народная дипломатия” and encourages others to contribute.
TWO QUESTIONS – ONE ANSWER
2001-10-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text presents a collection of viewpoints regarding the United States’ actions in Afghanistan and Russia’s response. Multiple experts – a writer, a general, a priest, a political scientist, and an economist – offer differing perspectives. The core argument is that the U.S. aims to establish global dominance, encompassing economic, cultural, and military spheres, with a specific focus on establishing a “one-polar world.” Concerns are raised about a potential “cold war” revival and a calculated provocation against Russia. Russia’s response is viewed as needing to prioritize its own internal stability and strategic balance, maintaining relationships with diverse partners like Europe, the U.S., China, and India, while avoiding emotional or short-sighted decisions. A key takeaway is the need for Russia to strategically distance itself from American influence through measured actions, particularly regarding humanitarian aid, to safeguard its long-term interests.
CONCEPTION OF EXTINCTION
2001-10-22 - Boris Khorev
This text is a scathing critique of the Russian government’s response to the country’s demographic crisis, primarily focusing on the 2001 “Demographic Development Concept.” The author, Boris Khorev, argues that the government deliberately downplayed the severity of the situation, omitting crucial sections about national security threats and failing to implement effective demographic policies. He criticizes the government’s focus on easing the lives of private individuals while ignoring the plight of the Russian people, particularly multi-child families.
Khorev expresses deep frustration with the inaction of figures like Minister of Labor Pochnik and Deputy Minister Dmitrijev, who he perceives as simply “shooting the messenger” rather than addressing the root causes of the declining birth rate and rising mortality. He uses a personal anecdote – the experience of a family in the region of Kirovskoe, Kurgan Oblast – to illustrate the government’s indifference.
The core of the argument is that the government’s policies are driven by a “cannibalistic” approach to economic reform, prioritizing private gain over the well-being of the nation. Khorev calls for a declaration of a demographic emergency and proposes measures including economic and demographic interventions, combating social pathologies like drug and alcohol abuse, and prioritizing the health and well-being of the Russian people. He concludes with a stark warning: the government’s inaction threatens the very survival of the Russian nation.Goodbye, Kamran!
2001-10-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a lengthy, opinionated commentary on the decision by the Russian government to close the naval base in Camranh Bay, Vietnam. The author, a former naval officer, argues strongly against the closure, citing historical precedent, strategic considerations, and potential geopolitical consequences. He details the history of Soviet naval activity in the region, particularly the establishment of Camranh Bay as a vital supply and maintenance point for the 8th Fleet (based in the Indian Ocean) following unsuccessful agreements with Egypt.
The author expresses deep skepticism about the purported cost savings of closing the base, arguing that it’s strategically crucial for Russia’s naval operations in the volatile Indian Ocean and Persian Gulf. He criticizes the decision as short-sighted, potentially limiting Russia’s ability to respond to global security threats, and suggests that it would likely be taken over by other powers like the United States or China. He references historical agreements with Egypt and Vietnam, highlighting the difficulties in securing long-term, reliable naval bases. The author concludes by advocating for maintaining the base until 2004, arguing that closing it prematurely would be detrimental to Russia’s national interests.To the columns of October!
2001-10-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
On November 7, 2001, the Moscow Communist Party will hold a traditional demonstration and rally. However, destructive forces are planning a political provocation on the State holiday, aiming to discredit the Great October Socialist Revolution. The Communist Party blames the authorities for failing to prevent clashes between the two groups and asserts responsibility if such conflicts occur. The demonstration will take place regardless of the weather, with a gathering at October Square near Lenin’s monument at 9:30 AM.
Question to Saïd AL-BARAMI, Advisor to the Mission of the League of Arab States in Moscow
2001-10-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text expresses concern over Israel’s continued violence against Palestinians, despite US support for the “war on terror.” It highlights the condemnation of the Beit al-Rima massacre by the Secretary-General of the Arab League, Amr Musa, and calls for the implementation of UN Resolution 242 to establish a Palestinian state. Musa urges the international community, particularly the US, to take action, including halting Israeli aggression and ensuring the withdrawal of occupation forces, due to the international community’s silence and the escalating conflict.
REBELLION OF CHILDREN
2001-11-04 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
The text paints a bleak and critical picture of post-Soviet Moscow, portraying it as a deeply corrupt and morally decayed city dominated by organized crime, ethnic tensions, and widespread social inequality. It describes a city where traditional Russian society has been marginalized, replaced by a foreign, often violent, and exploitative environment fueled by immense wealth accumulated through illicit means. The narrative highlights a sense of societal breakdown, with young people alienated and exploited, fueled by poverty, violence, and a pervasive sense of injustice. It details a cycle of corruption, ethnic conflict, and social unrest, suggesting a profound loss of national identity and a deeply troubled future for the city and its inhabitants. The text expresses a critical view of political leadership and economic policies, blaming them for the current state of affairs and highlighting the devastating consequences for the Russian population.
Territory Anti-Russia
2001-11-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text is a scathing critique of “Radio Russia,” accusing it of deliberate misinformation, ideological bias, and a betrayal of Russian culture and history. The author argues that the station actively promotes a Western-centric worldview, ignoring or denigrating Russian achievements, heroes, and traditions. It condemns “Radio Russia” for selling out Russia’s interests, particularly regarding land ownership and cultural heritage. The piece expresses deep frustration with the station’s promotion of a foreign, often cynical, perspective, highlighting its use of propaganda, distortion of historical events, and disregard for patriotic sentiment. It accuses the station of being a tool for Western influence and a deliberate attempt to undermine Russian identity. The author concludes with a sense of despair, noting the station’s continued promotion of a foreign, and ultimately detrimental, perspective.
Doomed
2001-11-04 - Olʹga Shorina
This text is a darkly comedic and unsettling narrative centered around a web of interconnected characters and misfortunes in a small Russian town. It details the plight of Polina Shorina, a retired physics teacher suffering from arteriosclerosis, who disappears after a series of increasingly bizarre and frustrating encounters. The story unfolds through a series of vignettes, highlighting the systemic issues of poverty, neglect, and exploitation within the healthcare system.
Key elements include: a corrupt and ineffective healthcare system, characterized by overworked and underpaid medical staff, and a pervasive atmosphere of distrust and desperation. The narrative focuses on the incompetence and self-serving behavior of individuals like Pavel Belikov (Polina’s grandson), Lubonets (a seemingly benevolent but ultimately manipulative caregiver), and others who exploit the vulnerability of the elderly and sick.
The story is marked by a sense of fatalism and absurdity, with multiple characters suffering tragic fates – including Polina’s death – due to a combination of systemic failures and individual misjudgments. The interconnectedness of the characters and their shared experiences create a bleak and unsettling portrait of a community struggling with poverty, illness, and a lack of basic social support. The narrative culminates in a series of coincidences and unfortunate events, ultimately leading to the demise of several characters and reinforcing the sense of hopelessness.City of Youth
2001-11-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This article recounts a journalist’s trip to North Korea in 2001, focusing on the city of Pyeongyang. The author describes a stark contrast between the modern, rapidly developing city and the country’s history of war and devastation. He highlights the resilience and industriousness of the North Korean people, emphasizing their strong sense of national pride and their commitment to socialist ideals, embodied in the “Chucheon” (Sun Mountain) ideology.
The article portrays Pyeongyang as a city undergoing rapid transformation, with impressive architecture, bustling streets, and a thriving economy, despite the country’s isolation. The author notes the prevalence of military culture, with soldiers actively involved in construction and industry, and the strong emphasis on education and technological advancement. He describes the people as hardworking, disciplined, and remarkably cheerful, despite the challenging circumstances.
Ultimately, the piece presents a surprisingly optimistic view of North Korea, portraying it as a nation striving for progress and self-reliance, deeply rooted in its traditions and determined to forge its own path. It emphasizes the strength and spirit of the North Korean people and their unwavering belief in their future.HUNTER OF HEADS
2001-11-19 - Vladislav Shurygin
This text is a report from General Vladimir Moltensky, a commander in the Russian military operation in Chechnya in 2001. It details the ongoing efforts to isolate and eliminate Chechen fighters, primarily focusing on the activities surrounding the town of Ханkala. Moltensky describes the strategic situation, highlighting the challenges posed by the adaptable and increasingly sophisticated Chechen resistance, including their use of improvised weaponry and communication networks.
The report emphasizes the meticulous planning and execution of military operations, including targeted strikes against key figures like Basayev and the ongoing efforts to disrupt their supply lines and communication. It details the significant losses inflicted on the enemy, showcasing the effectiveness of the Russian forces’ strategy.
Furthermore, the report touches upon the logistical and administrative complexities of operating in Chechnya, including the difficulties in controlling the flow of supplies and the challenges of dealing with corruption and local support for the insurgents. It also reveals the evolving dynamics of the conflict, with the Chechens demonstrating a capacity for adaptation and resilience. Finally, the text portrays Moltensky as a seasoned and determined commander, acutely aware of the immense responsibility he carries and the difficult task of achieving victory in a complex and volatile environment.KURSILSKAYA “HEADLINER”
2001-11-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
This text presents a complex argument surrounding the disputed Kuril Islands between Russia and Japan. It outlines several “paradoxes” highlighting the difficulties in resolving the territorial dispute. Firstly, Japan’s insistence on calling the southern Kuril Islands “Japanese” despite their geographical location and Russia’s historical claims. Secondly, Japan’s attempts to justify its claims by highlighting past apologies for wartime actions, particularly regarding the 1995 acknowledgement of responsibility for the war. Thirdly, the paradox of Japan demanding the return of the islands despite the legal implications of the San Francisco Treaty, which Russia, as the successor state to the Soviet Union, is bound by.
The author argues that Russia has a legal basis to resolve this issue by formally recognizing the San Francisco Treaty of 1951, which Japan has agreed to. This would solidify the legal foundation for Russia’s claims and allow for a more stable and mutually respectful relationship. The text also addresses criticisms leveled against the book “Пропущенные вехи…” (Missed Landmarks) by V.V. Aladinin, arguing that these criticisms are based on a biased perspective and fail to acknowledge Russia’s legitimate claims. Finally, the text emphasizes the importance of a legal framework based on international law and mutual respect for resolving the dispute, supported by figures like Viktor Bogdanov and the support of Russian legislators.MEDITATION ON THE LEADER
2001-11-19 - Denis Tukmakov
The author, Denis Tukmakov, explores the complex question of what constitutes a “leader,” specifically focusing on Vladimir Putin. He questions the public’s understanding of Putin’s intentions, beliefs, and ambitions, arguing that a definitive answer is elusive. The text examines various qualities traditionally associated with a leader – charisma, the ability to respond to historical challenges, a vision for the nation’s future, and the capacity to embody the aspirations of the people.
The author rejects simplistic comparisons, such as contrasting Putin with Stalin or Kalita, arguing that a true leader must be reflective of the people themselves. He expresses a desire for Putin to be a reflection of his own hopes and dreams, a shared vision where “the leader is me.” The piece ultimately highlights the difficulty in defining leadership and the importance of a leader’s connection to the populace, questioning whether Putin truly embodies this connection.Helicopter
2001-11-19 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text critiques the Russian television program “Za Steklom” (Behind Glass), arguing it’s deliberately cultivating a base of viewers by exploiting primal desires and promoting a degraded, animalistic behavior. The program, featuring individuals in a glass enclosure, is seen as a deliberate strategy to “bydhlize” the population – reducing people to a base level of aggression and competition, mirroring a “new world order.” The author highlights the program’s manipulation of viewers’ curiosity, voyeurism, and fascination with conflict, comparing it to a ruthless “business” where survival depends on consuming others. Concerns are raised about the program’s potential influence on youth and the broader societal implications of this kind of exploitative media. There’s speculation that NTV intends to replicate the program, suggesting a broader trend of degraded content and manipulation within the Russian television landscape.
TRIUMPH MOLI
2001-11-19 - Andrey Fefelov
This text is a darkly humorous and deeply skeptical analysis of Vladimir Putin’s enduring and somewhat baffling popularity. It portrays Putin as a mythical figure, a “phantom” born from the lingering hopes and anxieties of a Russian populace disillusioned after decades of Soviet collapse. The author argues that Putin’s appeal isn’t based on genuine leadership, but rather on a carefully cultivated image – a blend of charisma, ambiguity, and a willingness to offer simple answers to complex problems.
The piece uses a Gogolian style, employing fantastical imagery – like the “two unusual rats” – and a sense of unease to highlight the disconnect between Putin’s public persona and the reality of his rule. It suggests that Putin’s power rests not on competence, but on the collective desire for a strong leader, a “blessed” figure who can provide reassurance and a sense of stability, even if that stability is built on illusion.
Ultimately, the text presents a bleak view of Putin’s legacy, suggesting that his power is rooted in a carefully constructed myth, one that will likely fade as quickly as it arose, leaving behind only a lingering sense of bewilderment and a feeling that the “real” Russia remains hidden beneath the surface. It ends with a final, unsettling note, echoing Gogolian themes of deception and the unknowable nature of power.NO REST FOR PRIDNESTRIAN
2001-11-26 - Vladislav Shurygin
The text details the complex and fraught situation surrounding the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), also known as Transnistria. Established in 1990, PMR has developed a functioning state with its own economy, security forces, and currency, largely due to its resistance to Moldovan attempts to absorb it. This resistance is fueled by a strategic partnership with Russia and a desire to maintain independence.
Moldova, supported by the United States and NATO, has consistently sought to integrate PMR, initially through a negotiated framework and later through increased pressure, including a blockade and military cooperation. The goal is to ultimately incorporate PMR into Romania.
A key element of this strategy involves destabilizing PMR by attempting to replace its current, respected President Igor Smirnov with a weaker, less influential figure. The text highlights the perceived vulnerability of a new PMR leadership and the strategic importance of maintaining PMR’s stability, particularly its relationship with Russia. The situation is portrayed as a struggle for control, with PMR’s future – and its relationship with Russia – hanging in the balance, particularly as Moldova seeks to align itself with NATO and Romania.The spirit breathes, where does it want…
2001-12-03 - Aleksandr Prokhanov
This text is a dense, surreal, and philosophical exploration of waste, death, and the cyclical nature of existence. It presents a fragmented, almost dreamlike narrative centered around a sprawling, polluted landfill (“the ‘garbage dump’,” or “the ‘polygone’”) as a microcosm of human history and the universe itself. The author uses vivid, often grotesque imagery – decaying bodies, overflowing garbage, bizarre figures – to examine themes of mortality, transformation, and the potential for renewal.
The landfill isn’t simply a place of discarded materials; it’s a site of profound spiritual and historical significance. It represents a repository of lost souls, a place where the remnants of civilizations and individual lives accumulate, and where the boundaries between the living and the dead blur. The narrative suggests a continuous cycle of creation and destruction, with waste serving as a catalyst for rebirth and transformation.
The text employs a variety of stylistic techniques, including stream of consciousness, symbolism, and grotesque realism, to create a disorienting and unsettling effect. It questions conventional notions of value and meaning, suggesting that even the most degraded and discarded things can hold a profound and unsettling beauty. The author uses the landfill as a metaphor for the human condition, highlighting our inevitable decay and the potential for redemption through acceptance and transformation. Ultimately, the text is a meditation on the interconnectedness of all things and the enduring power of hope in the face of oblivion.Helicopter
2001-12-03 - Aleksandr Yefremov
The text critiques the extensive, state-controlled media campaign surrounding the Kursk submarine disaster. It argues that the campaign, orchestrated by figures like Korablev and others, aimed to manipulate public opinion and falsely portray the disaster as a result of Russian command’s actions, specifically to bolster the image of the President and foster a sense of national helplessness. The media focused on misleading narratives about the cause of the sinking, emphasizing the need to cut off the bow of the submarine, and ultimately sought to silence dissenting voices, particularly those of Admiral Popov and Admiral Mozak, who maintained that the Kursk had collided with a foreign submarine, likely American. The author expresses concern that this propaganda aimed to transform the Russian population into a docile, subservient populace, rather than confronting the true source of the tragedy.
Agency “Day”
2001-12-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text is a title: “The Road from Thieves to Greeks” (“Путь из воров в греки”) and “Kill in the Acropolis!” (“Мочить в акрополе!”) from the agency “Day”.
THE STRIKERS GET… A SHOVING
2001-12-09 - Aleksandr Lyskov
The text discusses the creation of a financial intelligence unit in Russia, primarily in response to widespread money laundering, particularly involving narcotics trafficking and linked to a proliferation of banks. It highlights the difficulty in detecting and combating this activity due to the complexity of the financial system, the use of deceptive tactics like posing as elderly women or using shell companies, and the sheer number of banks operating, many of which were poorly regulated and involved in “grey” operations. The author describes a situation where money laundering had become commonplace, with techniques like using exchange offices and even posing as ordinary citizens to move illicit funds. The creation of the financial intelligence unit, spearheaded by a veteran figure previously associated with the FSB (KGB), is presented as a belated response to this systemic problem, particularly in the lead-up to an upcoming presidential election. The text emphasizes the scale of the challenge – a complex web of interconnected banks, shadowy figures, and deceptive practices – and suggests that the new unit will face a difficult battle to bring order to the financial system.
Helicopter
2001-12-09 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text is a scathing critique of Russian state television’s coverage, particularly in the context of the breakup of the Soviet Union and subsequent events. The author argues that Russian television consistently promotes a biased narrative, glorifying figures associated with the “collapse” and supporting Israeli policies, particularly regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Specifically, the author criticizes the channel’s selective remembrance of the Soviet era, focusing on figures like Burbulis and Kozyrev, and the promotion of YELTSIN. Furthermore, it condemns the channel’s treatment of Ukrainian content, portraying it through a negative lens, highlighting the “Ukrainian Community” event and consistently presenting a distorted image of Ukraine. The author also expresses concern over the channel’s unwavering support for Ariel Sharon and Israeli policies, fueling anti-Russian sentiment in Muslim countries. The overall argument is that this biased coverage serves an anti-Russian and ultimately destructive purpose, actively undermining Russia’s interests.VENESUELA: BUT PASSARA!
2001-12-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra
The text, a statement by Russian public representatives, criticizes the “New World Order” and specifically condemns the actions taken against Venezuela under President Hugo Chávez. It argues that the “New World Order” employs tactics such as disinformation, political pressure, economic manipulation (through OPEC policies and opposition funding), and attempts to subvert democratic processes (like election interference) to undermine Chávez’s leadership. The authors assert that Chávez’s policies – including protecting Venezuela’s oil industry and opposing US-led trade agreements – challenged the interests of powerful Western nations and the “New World Order.” They portray Chávez as a defender of sovereignty and genuine democracy, and express support for Venezuela and its leader, believing that truth and justice will ultimately prevail against the perceived forces of “evil.”
Helicopter
2001-12-17 - Aleksandr Yefremov
This text is a scathing critique of Russian television and its role in promoting a specific narrative. The author expresses deep dissatisfaction with two televised shows: one featuring the staged “trial” of a “terrorist” (referred to as “Terrorist No. 2”) and another showcasing the manipulated “elections” in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
The author argues that both shows are deliberately designed to glorify criminals, distort reality, and manipulate public opinion. The “Terrorist No. 2” is portrayed as a ridiculous figure reading fabricated poetry, while the Sakha elections are depicted as a sham orchestrated by the government.
The author criticizes the television channels (specifically “Киселевцы”) for promoting a biased and propagandistic agenda, fueling hatred and misinformation. They are seen as actively supporting criminal behavior and undermining national identity. The author expresses concern that these shows are part of a larger effort to manipulate the public and distort the truth.What is the voice of the church?
2001-12-24 - Mikhail Novoselov
This text is a 2001 essay by Michael Novoselov, a Russian Orthodox writer, addressing the issue of “the voice of the Church.” Novoselov critiques the tendency within the Russian Orthodox Church to rely on the pronouncements of figures like Patriarch Тихон and others, arguing that people struggle to understand what constitutes the Church’s “voice.” He highlights the historical context of debates surrounding “numbers” (INN) and the authority of figures like Metropolitan Иоанн Крестьянкин.
Novoselov strongly rejects the idea of hierarchical infallibility, particularly as expressed by the Synod, citing the 1913 Synodical Message which asserted the infallibility of the hierarchy. He argues that true understanding of the Church’s voice comes not from official pronouncements, but from a deeper, personal faith and love, emphasizing the importance of individual conscience and participation in the Church. He draws a parallel to the dangers of blindly accepting authority, referencing the example of Leo Tolstoy and the potential for confusion within the Church. Ultimately, Novoselov advocates for a faith-based understanding of the Church’s voice, rejecting the notion of a single, infallible authority.HUMANITARISTIC FASCISM AT RGU
2001-12-24 - Ivan Kalinichev
A French academic, Alain Bezançon, lectured at the RGGPU (formerly the Communist Party Higher School) on “Nazism, Communism, and the Holocaust,” presenting a simplistic and absurd argument equating communism with Nazism. Bezançon claimed both ideologies aimed to combat the “oppressed Jewish people” and that Judaism itself served as a “bridge between humanity and God.” The lecture devolved into a judgmental session, with Bezançon unfairly dismissing questions about the USSR’s role in fighting fascism. His presentation was criticized for its lack of nuance, reliance on outdated and biased Western perspectives, and failure to address relevant inquiries.
Exploders of Pushki
2001-12-24 - Yevgeniy Nefedov
The text expresses outrage and fury over an attack on Pushkin Square, describing it as a desecration of Russia and a symbol of vengeance against those responsible. It condemns the attack as a deliberate act fueled by a “hexogen” style of terrorism and accuses those involved of exploiting the situation for personal gain. The writer laments the suffering of the victims and expresses a desire for retribution.
BLACK RAVEN
2001-12-24 - Denis Tukmakov
The text is a scathing critique of Vladimir Voronin, the president of the Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic (PMR), and a broader commentary on Russia’s relationship with the region. It argues that Voronin, despite claiming to be a communist, is actually a tool of Western interests and a destructive force for the PMR and Russian patriotism. The author expresses disillusionment with Russia’s approach, portraying it as a manipulative tactic aimed at dismantling the PMR and exploiting Voronin’s promises. The piece highlights Voronin’s betrayal of the PMR’s aspirations, his cynical use of communist rhetoric, and Russia’s calculated efforts to undermine the PMR’s sovereignty. Ultimately, the author firmly supports the PMR and criticizes Russia’s actions as a deliberate attempt to erase a region that represents a bastion of Russian identity and resistance to Western influence.