Summary of a sample of Zavtra.ru articles published in 1999

LLM summary

LLM-generated content, may include inaccuracies

This page includes LLM-generated summaries of articles published on Russian weekly newspaper Zavtra. They may be useful for a first overview of the contents published by Zavtra, but they have not been reviewed and they almost certainly include inaccuracies.

Clicking on the title of each article will bring you to the original publication on Zavtra’s official website.

This page includes an LLM-generated summary of a random sample of 127 articles out of a total of 1 279 articles published in 1999 (coverage: 10%). For more context, details on how this was implemented, and links to other years, see the index page.

CHONBISM AS A STYLE

1999-01-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This lengthy article, published in 1999, expresses deep concern about the state of architecture in Moscow and, more broadly, the decline of artistic and architectural values within the city. The author argues that Moscow has suffered a dramatic shift away from thoughtful, historically-rooted design towards a superficial, trend-driven aesthetic, largely fueled by commercial interests and a lack of genuine architectural expertise.

The core of the critique centers on a perceived abandonment of fundamental principles – composition, scale, proportion, and the importance of considering the overall urban fabric. The rise of “design” – characterized by a focus on “attractiveness” rather than “beauty,” and a willingness to prioritize novelty and spectacle over enduring quality – is seen as a destructive force.

The author laments the dominance of a “snoozy” architectural scene, where architects are more concerned with adhering to current trends and pleasing wealthy clients, rather than engaging in serious, considered design. The rise of “Moscow-City” is viewed as a particularly egregious example of this trend, a purely commercial development lacking any connection to the city’s historical and architectural identity.

Ultimately, the piece portrays a crisis in the profession, with a demoralized and financially strained architectural community struggling to maintain its artistic integrity amidst a system prioritizing profit and superficiality. The author calls for a renewed commitment to the legacy of great Russian architects and a return to fundamental principles of design, suggesting that the profession must “recover” from this “illness” and “return to health.”


NEW POEMS

1999-01-03 - Boris Oleynik

The text is a darkly humorous and cynical reflection on Ukrainian identity and history, presented through the imagined conversation of Cossacks. It critiques the cyclical nature of Ukrainian suffering and disillusionment, portraying Ukrainians as prone to accepting foreign domination and internal conflict. The conversation highlights a pattern of selling out one’s heritage for temporary comfort and advantage, symbolized by the constant “overdressing” – changing costumes and allegiances – throughout history. It expresses frustration with the tendency to blame external forces rather than internal failings, and a weary acceptance of a fate where Ukrainians are perpetually caught between being exploited and betraying themselves. The overall tone is one of bitter resignation and a call to action, urging Ukrainians to reclaim their strength and resist the forces that have repeatedly diminished their spirit.


Ivan Orlov

1999-01-11 - Ivan Orlov

This text is a highly critical and pessimistic rant delivered in 1995, expressing deep dissatisfaction with the leadership of Mikhail Gorbachev and Boris Yeltsin, and the subsequent state of Russia. The author laments the destruction of the Soviet Union, the rise of corruption, economic hardship, and the perceived moral decay of Russian society. He views the period as marked by exploitation, violence, and the loss of national identity. The author expresses a desire for a return to traditional values, a strong, unified leadership, and a restoration of Russia’s global standing, culminating in a vision of a prosperous and respected nation. The text is filled with accusations of betrayal, mismanagement, and the degradation of Russian society, culminating in a call for a return to order and a rejection of the perceived failures of the post-Soviet era.


Who will overthrow the tyrant?

1999-01-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a scathing, almost mythical, condemnation of Eduard Shevardnadze, the former Soviet foreign minister and first president of independent Georgia. It portrays him as a brutal, manipulative, and ultimately destructive figure who plunged Georgia into chaos and devastation following his rise to power.

The piece uses vivid, almost grotesque imagery to depict Shevardnadze’s appearance and actions, emphasizing his paranoia, cruelty, and inability to understand or govern effectively. It suggests he was driven by a deep-seated hatred of the Soviet Union and a desire to cling to power at any cost, resulting in widespread violence, ethnic conflict, and the economic ruin of the country.

The narrative frames Shevardnadze as a “vampire,” a “monster,” and a “wretched” figure, fueled by a pathological need for control and a complete disregard for the well-being of his people. The text argues that his actions were not strategic or visionary, but rather the product of a fundamentally flawed and destructive personality. It concludes with a bleak prophecy of his inevitable demise, suggesting a fate mirroring his actions – a violent and ignominious end.


Spiritually we are united.

1999-01-11 - Viktor Rozov

The author, Viktor Rozov, recounts his experiences visiting Georgia and his deep appreciation for Georgian culture, particularly comparing it favorably to Russian culture. He emphasizes the shared, universal nature of spiritual and artistic achievement, regardless of national origin. Rozov believes that the separation of Russia and Georgia is primarily a political issue, not a spiritual one, and expresses a longing for a unified cultural space where diverse national cultures coexist harmoniously.


And then the thieves came…

1999-01-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text alleges a significant and ongoing influence of American intelligence agencies, particularly the CIA, within Russia. It argues that instead of directly funding political parties or manipulating the government, the US has established independent financial institutions (like “Most Bank”) to exert control through media influence, support of political movements (such as “Yabloko”), and the enrichment of key figures within the Russian political and economic landscape. The text suggests that these institutions, funded by US intelligence, actively promote US interests, including influencing policy decisions regarding Iraq, the Kuril Islands, and the Russian currency, while simultaneously exploiting the vulnerabilities of Russian political actors and institutions. The author posits that the focus of US intelligence efforts has shifted from directly supporting anti-Soviet dissidents to leveraging former KGB officers and figures from the post-Soviet era. The text concludes that US intelligence agencies are effectively siphoning funds from Russian banks and institutions, often without direct oversight from US authorities, and that investigations into Russian organized crime are misdirected, failing to uncover the true extent of this influence.


WHITE GLOVES PRIMAK

1999-01-25 - Aleksey Gordeyev

This text is a scathing critique of the Russian government under Prime Minister Viktor Chernomyrdin and, more broadly, of the post-Soviet economic and political situation in the 1990s. It argues that the “liberal reforms” implemented by figures like Yavlinsky and Gaidar led to a corrupt and incompetent regime that exacerbated economic problems, including massive debt, the collapse of industry, and social inequality. The author contends that the government engaged in a deliberate manipulation of the economy, prioritizing personal enrichment over national interests.

The core argument is that the government, under Chernomyrdin, essentially acted as a group of incompetent clowns, facilitating a “criminal Panama” and engaging in a systematic dismantling of the Russian economy. The author highlights the government’s failure to address critical issues like the national debt, the sale of state assets, and the decline in living standards.

The text proposes a shift in Russia’s foreign policy, advocating for a more assertive role in the international arena, particularly through partnerships with China and India, and a re-evaluation of relationships with Western countries. It suggests a focus on economic cooperation within the “ruble space” and a renewed emphasis on protecting the rights of Russian speakers abroad. Ultimately, the author argues that Russia needs to embrace its strength and assert itself on the world stage, rather than passively accepting the dictates of the “international community.”


The Truth About Serbia

1999-01-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a 1999 opinion piece from the Serbian newspaper “Vesti,” offering a highly critical and nationalistic perspective on Serbia, Yugoslavia, and the surrounding geopolitical situation. The author, Valentin Zrubin, expresses deep distrust of Western powers, particularly the United States, and paints a bleak picture of Serbia under Slobodan Milošević.

The piece argues that Milošević, despite some positive actions like promoting multi-party democracy and preventing a genocide, is ultimately a pawn of Western interests. It criticizes the influence of foreign actors like the Soros Foundation, Western academics (specifically mentioning “agent influence” from Germany), and international organizations like the Red Cross.

The author highlights perceived Western manipulation through figures like the Bosnian Republic’s leadership and the influence of foreign aid. He expresses concern about the potential for Western “democrats” to destabilize Serbia and emphasizes the ongoing struggle against “international communism.”

The text portrays Serbia as a victim of external forces, highlighting the suffering of the Serbian people and the ongoing challenges they face. It emphasizes Serbian national pride and resistance against perceived threats. The piece also details specific events and figures, including the impact of NATO bombing, the displacement of Serbs, and the role of various international organizations. It concludes with a pessimistic outlook for Serbia and a call for continued resistance.


HERE NOTHING IS BOUGHT AND NOTHING IS SOLD.

1999-02-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a remembrance of Nikolai Starshinov, a poet who lived from 1924 to 1998. It details his life, from his wartime service as a machine gunner to his long career as an editor and mentor to young poets. Starshinov was portrayed as a man of integrity, deeply patriotic and devoted to his craft, often helping young poets and providing for them despite his own modest circumstances. The piece contrasts Starshinov’s values with the perceived corruption and materialism of contemporary society, highlighting his dedication to artistic pursuits and his rejection of transactional relationships. Notably, the text concludes with a poignant excerpt from one of Starshinov’s poems, emphasizing the soldiers’ unwavering commitment to their duty, and a final, stark statement: “Here, nothing is bought and nothing is sold.”


Border

1999-02-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text recounts the experiences of border guards stationed at the border crossing between Russia and Finland, specifically near the town of Выборг. The story focuses on the routine work of patrolling the border, dealing with various types of travelers – including “weekend tourists” who frequently cross for drinking and leisure, and more concerning, illegal immigrants from Africa, Asia, and other countries seeking opportunities in the West.

The narrative highlights the challenges faced by the guards, such as managing the influx of tourists and dealing with potential smuggling. It emphasizes the guards’ dedication and professionalism, portraying them as a resilient and somewhat nostalgic group, particularly regarding the prospect of a more respected and rewarding military service. The story also touches upon the historical context of the border, referencing the “ Mannerheim Line” and the legacy of the Finnish general Mannerheim, and the ongoing, albeit peaceful, relationship between the two countries. The final segment introduces a humorous anecdote about a guard encountering a heavily intoxicated tourist, illustrating the relaxed and occasionally absurd nature of border control.


White with Black

1999-02-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The poem “White with Black” explores themes of disillusionment, loss, and the corruption of Russia through the persona of a disillusioned poet, comparing him to Sergei Yesenin. The speaker observes a decaying landscape and the erosion of traditional values, symbolized by the destruction of holy sites and the rise of deceitful figures. He expresses a desire to hold onto a romanticized vision of Russia while acknowledging the destructive forces at play. The poem critiques the poet’s own self-deception and the superficiality of artistic achievement, suggesting a reliance on alcohol and empty praise. Ultimately, it cautions against confusion and emphasizes the dangers of aligning with “white with black,” representing a destructive alliance.


From the Patriotic Information Burea

1999-02-01 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text, from a patriotic information bureau, criticizes the “Pact on Consent” proposed by Prime Minister Primakov as a cynical attempt to prevent social unrest and cover up the government’s responsibility for the collapse of the USSR, including genocide, war crimes, and corruption. It accuses the document of being a deceptive agreement designed to appease opposition while protecting those responsible for these actions. The author condemns the cautious and seemingly supportive reactions of some political figures and urges a skeptical and critical approach to the “Pact” and those involved.


Agency “Day”

1999-02-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text consists of a series of satirical and cynical headlines, likely from a tabloid publication. The headlines include commentary on a prominent figure’s disapproval of a relative’s resignation, a dismissive assessment of Boris Березовский, a bizarre prediction about Central Bank employees wearing striped uniforms, a logistical absurdity regarding a prisoner, and a darkly humorous observation about family relationships.


Literature Day

1999-03-15 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This issue of “Den’ Literatury” features Andrey Voroncov’s short story about Pushkin, alongside articles by Vladimir Bushin, Valentin Kurbatov, Yuri Putrin, and Sergei Kara-Murza. It also includes excerpts from Stanislav Kunyayev’s memoirs, focusing on the “Znemlya” magazine and Chuprin’s lament, as well as articles by Vladimir Krupin, Lev Anninsky, and Sergei Fedyakin. The issue includes a section titled “Day in England,” featuring interviews, articles, and poetry. Finally, it contains reviews of journals and parodies.


Missing persons

1999-03-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text discusses the betrayal of Soviet actors who, during the tumultuous period of perestroika, began to undermine the values and ideals associated with their iconic roles. These actors, once revered as national symbols, exploited their popularity to criticize the Soviet system and promote liberal values, causing significant disillusionment among the public. The text highlights specific examples, such as Mikhail Ulyanov’s portrayal of Marshal Zhukov, and emphasizes the profound damage done to the values established by Soviet cinema. While acknowledging some actors remained loyal, the overall sentiment is one of disappointment and the tragic loss of a cherished national identity.


Dashboard

1999-03-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text, dated March 23, 1999, details a complex and highly volatile political situation in Russia surrounding the potential overthrow of President Yeltsin. It outlines a conspiracy led by figures like Boris Berezovsky, Anatoly Chubais, and Grigory Yavlinsky, attempting to destabilize the government through various tactics including manipulating the prosecutor general, Viktor Skuratov, and attempting to discredit Yeltsin.

The core of the plot involved a planned “coup” aiming to replace Yeltsin with a new government, likely led by figures like Yavlinsky, and potentially involving the removal of Skuratov and the dismantling of the Communist Party. Several strategies were being employed, including leaking damaging information about key figures (particularly Berezovsky and Skuratov), exploiting divisions within the government, and attempting to manipulate public opinion through media control.

The text highlights significant external influences, including the involvement of the United States (through figures like James Rubin and Richard Armitage), the IMF, and the European Union, all of whom were seen as attempting to undermine Yeltsin’s government. There were concerns about potential terrorist attacks orchestrated by individuals linked to Berezovsky, and a concerted effort to discredit Skuratov through various smear campaigns.

Furthermore, the text reveals a complex web of relationships and alliances, with figures like Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu seeking to influence the succession in Russia, and the involvement of intelligence services like the SBU (represented by General Zorin) in monitoring and potentially supporting the conspiracy. The overall picture is one of intense political maneuvering, disinformation, and a serious threat to the stability of the Yeltsin government.


PROJECT CONFLICTOLOGY

1999-03-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text predicts a growing conflict between the West and a developing world driven by competition for dwindling non-renewable resources, particularly focusing on Russia’s strategic importance. The West views Russia’s pursuit of independence as a challenge and is preparing for future conflicts through initiatives like the global missile defense system and China’s military buildup. The author argues that Russia’s current leadership, a “ comprador” regime, is actively undermining national interests and supporting Western policies. Ultimately, the author concludes that a genuine “mobilization project” and Russia’s self-sufficiency “Big Project” can only be achieved with a change in leadership, prioritizing patriotic and socially-oriented forces.


GET US OUT OF THIS STATE!

1999-03-29 - Yevgeniy Nefedov

This text is a fervent, desperate plea to God, expressing anger and sorrow over the bombing of Serbia by Russia. It describes the bombing as a brutal, destructive act, comparing it to a predatory bird tearing apart Slavic souls. The author calls for divine intervention and punishment of Judas.


STOP THE AGGRESSION!

1999-03-29 - Gennadiy Zyuganov

The document, issued by the National Patriotic Union of Russia in March 1999, vehemently condemns NATO’s aggression against Yugoslavia and expresses deep distrust of the Yeltsin government. It accuses the US and its allies of orchestrating Russia’s decline through economic manipulation, ideological control, and the promotion of a “liberal-radical project.” The document calls for immediate actions including exiting NATO agreements, providing military aid to Serbia, reconsidering arms control treaties, seeking strategic partnerships with Asian and Islamic nations, and mobilizing patriotic support to counter what it perceives as a foreign-controlled agenda. It advocates for a fundamental shift in Russia’s direction, emphasizing national revival and a rejection of Western influence.


Business Club of the Newspaper “Tomorrow”

1999-03-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The second meeting of the Business Club associated with the “Tomorrow” newspaper took place on March 30, 1999, with approximately 60 entrepreneurs attending and many forming agreements for collaboration. The club plans to establish a database of supply and demand for goods and services, and intends to hold meetings with prominent Russian politicians. Interested entrepreneurs can contact Tatiana Solovyova at 247-13-37.


Heroic deed

1999-03-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a transcript of a roundtable discussion centered around the death of Eugene Rodionov, a soldier who died in captivity in Chechnya. The participants, including Father Dmitry, Father Konstantin, Alexander Prokhanov, and others, grapple with the significance of Rodionov’s death as a spiritual and national event.

The core argument revolves around Rodionov’s act as a profound, almost miraculous, expression of faith and loyalty to Russia, defying the cynical and materialistic atmosphere surrounding him. Participants emphasize that his death wasn’t simply a tragic loss, but a powerful testament to the enduring strength of Russian Orthodox faith and patriotism.

Several key themes emerge: the importance of Rodionov’s sacrifice as a symbol of spiritual resistance against a perceived moral decay, the need to recognize and celebrate this “miraculous” event as a sign of God’s continued presence and support for Russia, and the potential for Rodionov’s story to serve as a broader commentary on Russian history and national identity. The discussion highlights the contrast between Rodionov’s unwavering faith and the perceived corruption and materialism of the surrounding environment, framing his death as a victory for spiritual values. The participants express a desire to understand and honor Rodionov’s sacrifice, viewing it as a crucial moment for Russia’s spiritual and national renewal.


MY LOOK

1999-04-05 - Nikolay Kondratenko

This text is a passionate and critical reflection by Nikolai Kondratenko on the state of Russia, particularly focusing on the challenges facing the country in the 1990s. Kondratenko expresses deep concern about the direction of Russia, attributing it to a combination of factors including demographic decline, economic mismanagement, and deliberate manipulation by external forces.

He argues that a key issue is the “weakness” of the post-war generation, exacerbated by a significant population decrease following World War II. This demographic vulnerability, he believes, was exploited by forces seeking to sow discord and undermine national unity.

A central theme is the deliberate spread of anti-Semitic sentiment, which Kondratenko views as a calculated tactic to distract from deeper problems and create division. He details a specific incident involving a foiled terrorist plot and the subsequent manipulation of public opinion.

Kondratenko criticizes the economic policies of the time, particularly the raising of energy prices, which he believes crippled domestic industry and fostered a culture of dependency. He expresses frustration with the media’s role in perpetuating misinformation and fueling anti-Russian sentiment.

Ultimately, Kondratenko delivers a warning about the dangers of complacency and the importance of recognizing and combating manipulative forces, urging a return to traditional values and a focus on national unity.


MANIFEST

1999-04-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text presents a critical analysis of the media coverage surrounding the NATO intervention in Yugoslavia, specifically focusing on the role of online media and figures like Gleb Pavlovsky. Pavlovsky, operating through his website Gazeta.Ru, is portrayed as a key agent disseminating pro-NATO propaganda and fabricating information to manipulate public opinion. The text accuses Pavlovsky and his website of presenting a biased, anti-Serbian narrative, exaggerating NATO’s successes and minimizing the human cost of the conflict. It highlights Pavlovsky’s role in shaping the online discourse, framing the conflict as a legitimate NATO operation and dismissing reports of Serbian atrocities. The text calls for a boycott of Pavlovsky’s website and urges the FSB to expose him and other suspected agents of American intelligence operating within Russian media outlets. Essentially, the text argues that a deliberate disinformation campaign is underway to support the NATO intervention and seeks to expose and combat this manipulation.


YANKI ARE STEALING THE BANK.

1999-04-05 - Vladislav Smolentsev

The text is a report from a Russian journalist in Kosovo during the conflict in 1999. It details a meeting with Serbian special forces, specifically Captain Gojko Jovovich and his unit, who are conducting operations against Kosovar Albanian fighters. The report describes a successful ambush set up on a mountain trail, resulting in the death of a Kosovar fighter and the recovery of equipment. The journalist highlights the Serbian soldiers’ unity and discipline, contrasting it with the chaos and fragmentation of other forces involved. He notes the use of Soviet-style weaponry adapted for the region and emphasizes the Kosovar fighters’ reliance on foreign equipment. The report also touches on the broader context of the conflict, including the displacement of civilians, the role of NATO bombing, and the complex relationships between various factions. Finally, the journalist expresses a sense of envy towards the Serbian soldiers’ cohesion and effectiveness, and observes the increasing presence of Russian journalists in the region.


Dashboard

1999-04-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text details a period of intense political instability in Russia during 1999, primarily focusing on the deteriorating relationship between President Yeltsin and key figures around him. Yeltsin’s mental state was unstable, marked by erratic behavior and delusions, while facing orchestrated attempts to discredit and remove figures like Prosecutor General Skuratov and Foreign Minister Primakov. A coordinated effort involving figures like Seleznev, Luzhkov, and the Березовский-Dyaченко group aimed to consolidate power and utilize various tactics, including manipulating public opinion and leveraging security services. The text highlights a perceived “one-sided” geopolitical situation, with the US prioritizing a victory in the Yugoslav conflict to maintain its global influence and prevent the rise of a multipolar world. The situation was characterized by a breakdown of constitutional norms, a reliance on security services, and a sense of Russia’s diminished international standing.


Shooting Article

1999-04-12 - Aleksandr Roslyakov

This text is a recounting of a journalist’s experience after publishing a controversial article about Grigoryev and the Bukharin affair. The author, Alexander Roslyakov, describes being silenced by the editor of “Independent Gazette,” Vitaly Tretyakov, after the article gained attention and sparked a wider debate. The article was initially perceived as a critique of Boris Yeltsin, fueled by the machinations of oligarchs like Boris Березовский.

The piece details a complex web of intrigue involving Tretyakov, the media, and ultimately, the manipulation of public opinion. Roslyakov’s article triggered a significant backlash, with accusations of paranoia, historical distortion, and even a conspiracy against Yeltsin. The ensuing controversy involved prominent figures like Stephen Cohen and Richard Kosolapov, who became involved in the debate.

Ultimately, the author suggests that the article was deliberately used as a tool to discredit Yeltsin and expose a perceived conspiracy. The entire episode was framed as a battle between competing narratives, with the media playing a central role in shaping public perception. The author concludes by suggesting that the entire affair was orchestrated to manipulate public opinion and undermine the Yeltsin administration.


Shadow of Impeachmen

1999-04-19 - Nikolay Konʹkov

This text, dated April 20, 1999, analyzes the attempted impeachment of President Yeltsin and the role of the Communist Party of the Russian Federation (CPR). The CPR’s strategy centered on preventing Yeltsin’s removal, securing the position of the Prosecutor General (Sкуратов), and gaining advantageous positions in the upcoming parliamentary elections. The authors argue that despite the chaotic “vertical” of power under Yeltsin and the influence of Western financial institutions, the CPR, aided by Prime Minister Priimak and a “nomenclature guard,” was successfully maintaining the status quo. They believe the CPR’s focus on the impeachment process and the potential prosecution of figures like Scuratov, alongside issues like the Yugoslav conflict and election fraud, would ultimately secure their success in the upcoming elections, even if those elections were overshadowed by broader geopolitical events like the NATO intervention in Yugoslavia. The text suggests the CPR’s actions were not driven by ideological motives, but rather a pragmatic attempt to maintain power and influence within the Russian political landscape.


ELTSINA CANNOT BE BETRAYED TO THE LAND.

1999-04-19 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

This text is a highly critical and apocalyptic rant against Boris Yeltsin and the events of the 1990s in Russia. It depicts Yeltsin as a tyrannical figure, surrounded by corrupt advisors and foreign influences, leading Russia to the brink of destruction. The author uses extreme imagery – burning parliaments, frozen women, corpses in alleys – to portray a catastrophic situation. The text frames the conflict as a final battle between Russia and a hostile “khazarian” force, drawing parallels to historical events like the Battle of Borodino and referencing figures like Verandsky and Pushkin to bolster its claims. It ends with a defiant declaration of faith in a “noosphere” victory, echoing Verandsky’s words and invoking a sense of national resilience against overwhelming odds.


Shame!

1999-04-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text expresses outrage at Russian rock musicians who performed at a US festival while Serbia is being bombed by the United States. It criticizes them for selling out and losing their right to be considered “Russian rock.” Specifically, it lists bands like “Krematori,” “Auci,” “ChiZ and Co,” and “Agata Kristi” as having gone to the festival under pressure. The text highlights their rejection of tour offers and their subsequent support for Serbia, along with numerous anti-American rock songs being performed. It concludes with a strong condemnation of the US and NATO, and a call to “Kill the Yanks!”


TEST FOR HOLES

1999-04-19 - Nikolay Anisin

The text outlines a critical situation surrounding the potential removal of Prosecutor General Yuri Skuratov from his position in Russia. While the upper chamber of parliament, the Federation Council, appeared to initially support his dismissal, President Yeltsin skillfully manipulated the situation. He offered a “test of loyalty” to the senators – if they were themselves corrupt and uninterested in challenging the regime, they should remove Skuratov. Simultaneously, Yeltsin used intimidation (threatening to use the police and FSB) and incentives (promises of assistance and special privileges) to ensure the senators remained compliant. The core issue revolves around whether the Federation Council would actively investigate corruption within the government, or whether it would simply uphold the existing, deeply corrupt regime, as dictated by Western financial interests and Yeltsin’s administration.


How to make a hole…

1999-04-19 - Aleksandr Boroday

Moscow Mayor Yury Luzkhov is skillfully navigating the turbulent political landscape, aiming to profit from the conflict between Boris Yeltsin and other factions. He’s leveraging his influence within the State Council, controlling key Moscow security forces, and engaging in strategic alliances with figures like Gennady Zyuganov. Luzkhov is deliberately playing rivals against each other while utilizing media control to discredit opponents like Boris Березовский and Sergei Степашин. Analysts are already preparing a “cleanup” operation targeting Luzkhov himself, potentially involving damaging information and accusations. Luzkhov’s decisions are seen as potentially “historic,” and his actions are closely watched as they could determine the future direction of the country.


ANFAS and Profile

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

An exhibition of the works of Viktor Slatinzky, a Moscow artist from the Tver region, is taking place in the rotunda of the Union of Writers of Russia (Moscow, Komsomolsky Prospect, 13). The exhibition features a series of portraits of Russian patriots, including writers, military figures, and political leaders such as Stalin, Zhukov, and Panfilov, alongside figures from the “Zavtra” group like Ganiev, Lapiin, and Lyoshkin, as well as Prokhanov, Bondarenko, and Nefedov.


NTK, KATIS’ OTSIUDA!

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

On April 20th, a trial against an icon vandal, Tigran Ter-Oghanyan, did not take place due to his alleged illness (diagnosed as K-200). The courtroom was packed with angry worshippers who protested the presence of NTV, which appeared to be a provocation. During the trial, NTV journalists were attacked by the crowd, including a spray of holy water. Following the assault, NTV personnel were further attacked, leading to one of them being injured and the group fleeing the scene.


“Culture on Ice”

1999-04-26 - Valeriy Storchak

The article criticizes Moscow Mayor Luzhkov’s announced plans for state cultural policy, arguing it’s a cynical facade. It demands transparency regarding the Committee on Culture’s budget and the allocation of funds, particularly for extravagant foreign trips of the Committee head and wasteful festivals like “Golden Mask.” The author questions the criteria for judging artistic merit, given the prevalence of biased, Maoist-influenced artistic views. It links the rise in drug use among Moscow residents to the overall cultural situation, particularly the influence of subcultures and the lack of parental guidance. The article suggests Luzhkov and associated figures are manipulating cultural institutions for political gain.


picture

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text describes a “Zenitnaya ustanovka “Srela”” (Zenith Installation “Arrow”) dated April 27, 1999.


OUR GOAL IS TO CHANGE POWER.

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a transcript of a business club meeting hosted by “Zavtra” newspaper, featuring Andrei Nikolaev, a military and political figure. The central theme is the need for a new, accountable form of power in Russia, one that is not dictated by the state but rather “hired” by the people.

Nikolaev argues that the current government is fundamentally flawed – a “morally bankrupt” and corrupt system – and that a shift in power is crucial. He advocates for the creation of numerous “business clubs” to exert influence and ultimately “hire” a competent and honest government.

Key points include criticisms of the current government’s handling of the Yugoslav crisis, its reliance on foreign financial institutions (specifically the IMF), and the massive outflow of wealth from Russia through the sale of resources and land. He stresses the importance of protecting agricultural land from being sold on the market and emphasizes the need for a shift in thinking – moving away from a state-controlled approach to a system where businesses and citizens have a direct say in shaping policy. The discussion highlights a deep frustration with the perceived incompetence and corruption of the existing political leadership and a desire for a more proactive and citizen-driven approach to governance.


TERROR IS COMING

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a transcript of an interview with a high-ranking FSB general regarding the state of terrorism in modern Russia. The general expresses concern about a potential second coup, similar to the 1993 events, fueled by a wide range of possible terrorist actions. He believes these actions could include attacks on nuclear facilities or orchestrated terrorist events designed to destabilize the government.

The interview traces a history of terrorism in Russia, from classic assassinations of Tsars and governors to the “white” and “red” terror periods, and then the post-war era with rumors of Stalin’s assassination and other attempted coups. He highlights the increasing infiltration of criminal elements and foreign intelligence agencies into Russian security services, particularly during the 1990s, leading to a breakdown in internal security and a reliance on informal networks.

The general argues that the current situation is characterized by a lack of effective counter-terrorism measures, a fragmented intelligence apparatus, and a significant risk of further destabilization. He expresses skepticism about the ability of current security services to control the escalating threat, suggesting that deliberate manipulation and provocation are likely occurring. The interview concludes with a pessimistic outlook, emphasizing the potential for a second coup and the ongoing, complex nature of terrorism in Russia.


PALEY and KOREA

1999-04-26 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The publishing house “Palea” released a book by Kim Ir Sen titled “Further Reveal the Advantages of Socialism in Our Country.” Initial copies were sent to Yeltsin, Chubais, Yavlinsky, Gaidar, and Livshits for review and guidance on managing the national economy, respecting national traditions, strengthening state defense capabilities, and combating imperialism. The book will also be offered to leaders of countries within the CIS.


Why Kosovo?

1999-04-26 - Dmitriy Minin

This text argues that the NATO intervention in Kosovo was a deliberate, long-term plan orchestrated by the United States to establish a strategic base in Europe, specifically utilizing the conflict in Yugoslavia. The author contends that the intervention wasn’t driven by humanitarian concerns but rather by a calculated strategy to create a suitable area for the eventual relocation of US military forces from Germany and other Western European countries.

The piece suggests that the conflict in Kosovo was deliberately fueled by a combination of factors – including the instability in Serbia, the manipulation of nationalist sentiments, and the orchestrated displacement of populations – to create a “construction site” for American military bases, particularly the Drozdovo field (Kosovo Polje), which is likened to Russia’s Kulikovo Field.

The author accuses NATO of systematically destroying Serbian infrastructure and isolating the region to facilitate this strategic repositioning. They point to the deliberate targeting of civilian populations, the manipulation of refugee flows, and the overall lack of genuine concern for human suffering as evidence of a cynical, pre-planned operation. The text concludes by asserting that the intervention was a calculated move by the US to secure a long-term strategic advantage in Europe, and that the actions of NATO were not accidental but rather a deliberate and orchestrated scheme.


To Goncharov for pancakes

1999-05-03 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The article describes the success of Mikhail Goncharov’s “Russian Teрем” blin stands in Moscow, which offer traditional Russian blinis and drinks at affordable prices, contrasting with the expensive, foreign-dominated food scene. Three blin stands were set up during Maslenitsa celebrations, with high demand. Seven more stands are planned for central Moscow, and a development program is being prepared for approval. The initiative is hoped to be supported by the Moscow government, with a theatrical opening planned on Minsk Square.


HOMO-POTATOUS

1999-05-10 - Aleksandr Lyskov

The text is a long, rambling, and surreal narrative set in a small, rural Russian town named Petrovskaya in 1999. It’s a stream-of-consciousness piece centered around a writer, Alexander Lyskov, observing the lives of the town’s inhabitants, primarily focusing on the rhythms of agricultural life and the peculiar characters who inhabit it.

The story unfolds through Lyskov’s observations, detailing the daily routines of farmers, including the elderly veteran Eugene Konstantinovich and the former NKVD officer, Igor Vasilyevich, as they work the land. He describes their routines, their eccentricities, and their interactions with each other and with the younger generation.

The narrative is filled with digressions, historical references (particularly from the 1920s), and philosophical musings on life, death, and the cyclical nature of rural existence. It’s characterized by a dreamlike quality, blending realism with fantastical elements and a strong sense of place. The story culminates in Lyskov’s own reflections on his role as a writer and his connection to the land and its people, ending with a final, almost ritualistic, entry in his imagined journal.


THE RUSSIAN PEOPLE — WITH BROTHERS-SERBS!

1999-05-10 - Igorʹ Giorgadze

This text expresses staunch support for the Serbian people amidst the “Kosovo crisis,” framing NATO as a “collective Hitler.” It criticizes Georgia’s pro-NATO stance under President Shevardnadze, portraying him as a traitor and accusing him of attempting to resolve conflicts through violence. The author asserts that the Serbian people will ultimately triumph and that NATO’s actions will be held accountable for the bloodshed. The text concludes with a declaration of solidarity between the Georgian and Serbian peoples.


Agency “Day”

1999-05-10 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a collection of satirical and critical articles published by the “Den” agency on May 11, 1999. They include commentary on Yeltsin’s actions and pronouncements, such as his baptism, the prosecution’s anthem, and a gift from a supporter, alongside a critical portrayal of Yeltsin as a career-driven figure.


“AND THE PEOPLE WILL TAKE UP ARMS!”

1999-05-17 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

On May 1st, 1999, in the village of Komarovo, Krasnoyarsk Krai, a group of eight men in military-style camouflage shot at a water tower displaying a red flag commemorating Victory Day. The group, including a twelve-year-old boy with a rifle, began firing indiscriminately at the tower, the surrounding trees, and even a group of children collecting birch sap. The incident sparked fear and anger among the villagers, with some fearing a potential uprising. The group, seemingly fixated on the red flag, eventually fled, pursued by the villagers and later by a police force that collected spent cartridges and removed the damaged flag. The author expresses a strong sense of outrage and predicts a severe consequence for those responsible, highlighting the potential for violence fueled by anti-Soviet sentiment.


SEXCOMFORMAT AND CIA

1999-05-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text details a complex and highly speculative narrative surrounding the death of American journalist Paul Teitman, who was murdered in Russia in 1997. It alleges that Teitman possessed compromising video footage of prominent Russian figures, including government officials and celebrities, and that this footage led to his assassination by a professional hit squad, possibly with the tacit approval of the US intelligence community.

The narrative centers on a conspiracy involving American intelligence agencies (specifically the CIA), Russian criminal networks, and influential figures within the Russian government and media. It suggests that Teitman was attempting to leverage the video footage for personal gain, leading to a power struggle and his eventual demise.

The text repeatedly references a network of illicit activities, including the use of a hotel (Rédhisson-Lazurnaya) as a hub for gathering compromising information, the involvement of figures like Yuri Skuratov and Pavel Gusev, and the manipulation of the Russian media landscape. It paints a picture of a deeply corrupt system where powerful individuals were protected by a combination of intimidation, blackmail, and violence. The text ultimately portrays a scenario where Teitman was a victim of this system, caught in a web of intrigue and silenced for attempting to expose it.


With the people always.

1999-05-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text discusses Hamid Ansari’s book about Ayatollah Khomeini, highlighting Khomeini’s experiences with American interference in Iran during the Cold War. It describes how the US attempted to impose foreign traditions and suppress Islamic teachings, leading to persecution of true interpreters of the Quran and the labeling of Iran as a state-sponsored terrorist entity. Khomeini argued that governments should serve the people, not rule them, and Ansari emphasizes Islam’s relevance in the 21st century. The book aims to foster dialogue between Muslims and Christians, emphasizing the patriotic duty to uphold the will of the people.


I’m going to the end.

1999-05-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This transcript is an interview with Mikhail Beskhmelnitsyn, a candidate for a regional post in the Belgorod region of Russia. He expresses frustration with the Supreme Court’s decision to cancel elections due to a previous, contested decision by the regional Duma to postpone them. Beskhmelnitsyn believes the postponement was orchestrated to benefit the incumbent administration and views the situation as part of a broader strategy to undermine the Communist Party.

He is continuing his campaign despite the legal challenges and intends to challenge the validity of the elections, anticipating significant expenses. He highlights the importance of grassroots support and emphasizes the need to maintain unity among his supporters, particularly in the face of potential divisions within the Communist Party and external interference.

Beskhmelnitsyn criticizes the region’s substantial debt (260 million dollars) and pledges to investigate its use, holding creditors accountable. He also outlines a strategy for rebuilding the economy, emphasizing efficiency and transparency, and expresses concerns about potential corruption within the administration. He intends to build a strong, professional team, prioritizing competence and eliminating “spare runways” (potential sources of corruption). He anticipates a complex and potentially contentious relationship with creditors and believes the situation is part of a deliberate strategy to destabilize the region and the Communist Party.


Secret Weapo

1999-05-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Noël Goden, a Belgian writer, orchestrated a campaign of “cream warfare” targeting prominent figures he deemed responsible for the Yugoslavian conflict and broader societal issues. From 1969 onwards, he and his “cream army” – comprised of activists – hurled cream cakes at figures including Margaret Thatcher, Bill Gates, Milton Friedman, and others he viewed as symbols of capitalist excess and corruption. These actions were not acts of terrorism, but rather a form of symbolic protest, aimed at disrupting the image and influence of these individuals. Goden and his followers believed that these figures were beyond legitimate censure due to their perceived pro-establishment affiliations. The campaign evolved into a complex operation involving coordinated attacks, surveillance, and the recruitment of young activists. Despite the absurdity of the actions, Goden maintained that they represented a genuine attempt to challenge power structures and expose corruption, often framing the targets as responsible for broader societal ills like environmental damage and economic collapse.


WORK TIME

1999-05-24 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Yevgeny Savchenko, the head of the Belgorod Administration, discusses his decision to hold elections despite a Supreme Court ruling, attributing it to a desire to allow voters to assess candidates and emphasizing his commitment to continuing his work in the region. He declines offers from Sergei Stepathin and Yevgeniy Primakov for federal positions, citing a desire to continue benefiting Belgorod and addressing regional challenges, particularly food security, the Lebedinsky GOK crisis, and the influx of refugees. He highlights his pride in the region’s economic stability, cultural preservation, and collaborative political environment, focusing on key projects and ongoing efforts to improve the lives of Belgorod residents.


Provocatio

1999-05-31 - otets Dmitriy Dudko

This text recounts a sensitive and potentially damaging incident involving Patriarch Alexy II of Moscow, involving a seemingly careless remark made during a television appearance. The Patriarch, referring to Red Square, suggested it had become a graveyard due to the presence of both Lenin’s remains and other sacred relics. This sparked considerable outrage and accusations, fueled by a desire to discredit the Orthodox Church and, by extension, the legacy of the former Soviet Union.

The author expresses deep concern about the potential for manipulation and division, highlighting how easily public opinion can be swayed and how vulnerable the Russian public appears to be to provocations. He emphasizes the importance of discernment and unity, particularly in the face of external threats and internal discord. The author laments the tendency to immediately blame the Church and to exacerbate tensions, drawing parallels to the situation in Yugoslavia and urging a more rational and compassionate approach. He stresses the need to recognize the shared suffering of all Russians, regardless of political affiliation, and to avoid falling into the trap of simplistic scapegoating. The text concludes with a plea for understanding, a reminder of the importance of spiritual reflection, and a warning against allowing divisive rhetoric to undermine national unity.


Kremlin Wall

1999-05-31 - Yevgeniy Nefedov

The text describes a vast, ancient wall, a silent witness to countless events – divine and demonic influences, suffering, redemption, and human emotions. It represents a repository of history, knowledge, and personal experiences, offering profound insights to those who contemplate it in solitude, revealing both the glory and the cost of life.


Russia and the Arab World

1999-05-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is an interview with the Lebanese Ambassador to Russia, Salim Tadmoury, conducted in 1999. It focuses primarily on the ongoing Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon and the deteriorating situation there. Tadmoury discusses the resurgence of conflict, fueled by Israeli actions and the rise of Hezbollah, highlighting the perceived imbalance in international responses to Israel and Iraq. He emphasizes Lebanon’s efforts to rebuild after a devastating 14-year civil war and the significant economic challenges, including a substantial reliance on foreign aid. Despite these difficulties, Lebanon has largely recovered its infrastructure and tourism industry, with a strong cultural heritage and a welcoming attitude towards foreign visitors. The ambassador expresses optimism about the enduring relationship between Russia and the Arab world, praising the resilience and character of the Russian people. He notes the significant number of Lebanese students who have studied in Russia and the ongoing cultural exchange between the two countries, while acknowledging the economic imbalances in trade. The interview concludes with the ambassador’s positive impressions of Moscow and his belief in Russia’s future.


ATTENTION READERS!

1999-06-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The second edition of Alexander Prokhanov’s novel “Chechen Blues,” already a bestseller, has been released. The book offers a vivid and truthful portrayal of the Russian tragedy of the late 20th century, depicting themes of anti-popular regimes, corruption, war, and resistance, alongside elements of faith, patriotism, and heroism. Readers can purchase the book at the “Zavtra” publishing house (tel: 247-13-37) or order it by mail (approximate cost 40-50 rubles).


You need to listen.

1999-06-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a collection of liner notes and commentary related to two albums: “Агата Кристи”’s “Чудеса” (1998) and Андрей Машнин’s “Машнин Бэнд”’s “Бомба” (1998). “Агата Кристи”’s album features detailed explanations of each song’s inspiration and meaning, including references to literature, personal experiences, and musical influences. The songs explore themes of isolation, rebellion, and confronting societal norms. “Машнин Бэнд”’s album is described as a powerful example of extreme “hate-music” with aggressive lyrics and a focus on themes of disillusionment, social critique, and rejecting conformity. Both albums are presented as impactful and thought-provoking works.


For Kosovo and Metohia!

1999-06-07 - Nikolay Stepanov

This text is a firsthand account of a trip to Kosovo and Metohija in June 1999, documenting the ongoing conflict and the experiences of those living through it. The author, along with a group of Russians, traveled to observe the situation and witness the impact of the NATO bombing and the fighting between Serbian forces and Albanian militants (AOZ).

The journey reveals a stark and unsettling reality: a war-torn landscape, widespread destruction, and a population struggling with shortages, displacement, and fear. The author describes the pervasive atmosphere of anxiety, fueled by constant shelling, the threat of snipers, and the disruption of daily life. They observe the impact on the local economy, the strained relationships between Serbs and Albanians, and the difficulties faced by those trying to maintain some semblance of normalcy.

The trip highlights the resilience of the Serbian people, their willingness to defend their homeland, and the deep-seated religious and cultural significance of places like Kosovo Polje and the monasteries. The author emphasizes the sense of isolation and vulnerability experienced by the Kosovars, particularly in the face of international indifference and the perceived betrayal by Russia. The account underscores the human cost of the conflict, with the tragic loss of life and the enduring trauma inflicted upon the region’s inhabitants. It’s a poignant and sobering report from a region caught in the throes of war.


Literature Day #6

1999-06-07 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

June’s “День литературы” №6, a special Pushkin-themed issue, was released in June 1999. The issue features articles by prominent writers and scholars including Mikhail Alexeev, Yuri Arkhipov, and others, alongside Pushkin-related poetry and prose. It also includes controversial articles on contemporary Russian culture and a new work by Stanislav Kunayev exploring Valentina Kataeva’s nationalist views. The publication requests financial and technical support to continue its operations.


And remember “MIR” – saved.

1999-06-14 - Denis Tukmakov

This text is a passionate, almost mythic, defense of the Soviet space station “Mir” as a symbol of Russia’s national identity, purpose, and enduring spirit. It argues that “Mir” represents more than just a technological achievement; it embodies Russia’s historical trajectory, its dreams of expansion, its resilience in the face of adversity, and its unique cultural values. The author frames the station’s eventual decommissioning as a betrayal, equating it with national capitulation and a rejection of Russia’s inherent greatness.

The text employs a highly evocative and symbolic style, drawing parallels between “Mir” and historical Russian figures and events – from the Rus’ princes to the defense of Brest Fortress. It emphasizes the importance of national dreams and unwavering determination, even in the face of overwhelming odds and apparent failure. The author suggests that Russia’s true strength lies not in material success or technological prowess, but in its ability to hold onto its core values and pursue its grandest ambitions with unwavering conviction. Ultimately, the text is a powerful plea to preserve “Mir” as a symbol of Russia’s enduring spirit and a testament to its historical destiny.


What a wonderful “world”!

1999-06-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The author expresses deep concern about the planned decommissioning of the Mir space station, viewing it as a deliberate attempt to erase a significant part of his life’s work and a national dream. He feels betrayed by those seeking to dismantle the station, questioning where the necessary funds have gone and accusing them of deliberately undermining Russia’s achievements in space. He emphasizes the personal significance of Mir – it’s his “second home” – and believes its destruction represents a greater loss than mere financial resources. He criticizes the lack of state support and expresses a determination to resist this action, viewing its destruction as a crime.


CREATION “WORLD”

1999-06-14 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text describes the creation and operation of the Soviet orbital station “Mir,” built collaboratively across multiple cities including Sverdlovsk, Krasnoyarsk, Leningrad, and Kharkov. It highlights the station’s development from the experience of earlier “Salute” stations, aiming to achieve a long-term, self-sustaining orbital city. The station’s construction involved numerous modules, including specialized units for scientific research, life support, and docking. Key challenges faced by the crew – consisting of only two people – included providing sufficient oxygen, water, and food, which were initially largely imported from Earth. Innovative solutions were developed on-site, such as water recycling through electrolysis and the cultivation of crops (including peppers and Japanese quail) – though these were largely experimental. The project’s eventual termination was attributed to a lack of funding for a planned “Mir-2” replacement, leading to the decision to sink “Mir” in the Pacific Ocean, a decision lamented by its operations manager, Viktor Благов.


Oh, “METEL” (Storm) what a one!

1999-06-21 - Yelena Antonova

This text is a series of recollections and reports documenting numerous concerts held in 1999 to celebrate the 200th anniversary of Alexander Pushkin’s birth. The reports detail a wide range of events, from formal gala concerts in large venues like the Bolshoi Concert Hall and the Pushkin Museum, to smaller, more intimate performances in locations like the Oruzhannaya Palata (Armoury Chamber) and the Petrovskoye Lyceum.

The reports highlight a recurring theme: the challenges of interpreting Pushkin’s work through performance. There were criticisms of overly forceful or emotionally affected performances, particularly from vocalists and instrumentalists. Some performances, like that featuring Алла Демидова reading from “Eugene Onegin,” were deemed unsuccessful due to intonation issues and excessive emotionality. Conversely, performances with a more restrained and thoughtful approach, such as those featuring Vasily Lanoy and the Russian Symphony Orchestra, were praised.

The reports cover a diverse musical program, including works by Pushkin’s contemporaries like Tchaikovsky, Mussorgsky, Rimsky-Korsakov, and Rachmaninoff, as well as selections from Pushkin-related operas. The events were attended by a large number of people, reflecting the enduring popularity of Pushkin’s work and the significance of the anniversary celebrations. The reports emphasize the ongoing and varied interpretations of Pushkin’s legacy through music and performance.


Alexander Rudakov

1999-06-21 - Aleksandr Rudakov

This text is a profile of Governor Eugene Savchenko of Belgorod Oblast in Russia, focusing on his unique approach to regional development and his views on Russia’s future. Savchenko is portrayed as a key figure promoting a “slavonic project,” prioritizing agricultural development and a strong connection to the land. He’s seen as a counterpoint to Moscow’s policies, particularly regarding relations with Belarus and Ukraine.

Savchenko’s success is attributed to his focus on traditional, “bespluh” (no-plow) agricultural techniques, preserving the region’s fertile black soil and fostering a strong sense of national identity. He’s presented as a pragmatic and independent leader, deeply rooted in the values of hard work, self-sufficiency, and national pride.

The article highlights his close relationship with Belarusian President Alexander Lukashenko, viewing them both as “men of the land” and advocates for a Slavic alliance as a counterbalance to Western influence. Savchenko’s profile emphasizes his role as a potential catalyst for a more unified and strategically aligned Russia, particularly through his agricultural policies and his commitment to a “slavonic project.”


Dashboard

1999-06-21 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Following the successful Belgrade surrender facilitated by Yeltsin and Chernomyrdin, the White House and Democratic Party leadership experienced relief and jubilation, viewing the Cologne meeting as an escape from a dire situation. Yeltsin’s health issues led to Stepaikin representing him during key discussions, which were largely excluded from Russian participation. Negotiations focused on post-Yugoslavia international military operations and NATO’s future, with Russia’s role being symbolic. A deal was struck between Gusinsky and the Kremlin, involving Gusinsky’s direct communication with the Kremlin and a position in the government, alongside a planned election with widespread fraud. The IMF legislation in the Duma was seen as facilitating propaganda against the opposition. The Euro weakened due to events in Kosovo, and further crises were predicted in Montenegro and within the CIS. Turkish intelligence reported continued and intensified Chechen attacks, and attention was shifting back to the North Caucasus.


POWER – UNDER PEOPLE’S CONTROL!

1999-06-21 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text, written in 1999, expresses a strong call for citizen involvement and a fundamental shift in power dynamics within Russia. The author, a General and Duma deputy, argues that the Russian people, as the ultimate source of power, should directly articulate their needs and desires for the country’s future. He criticizes the existing political system, accusing it of manipulation and failing to address the genuine concerns of the population.

The core proposal is the creation of a comprehensive “Sвод гражданских требований к власти” – a “Compilation of Civil Demands to Power” – a nation-wide document outlining the people’s priorities. This document would be built through widespread citizen participation and would hold the government accountable. The author stresses the need for a unified national identity and a direct, participatory approach to governance, rejecting the idea of leaders imposing solutions. He advocates for a system where the government acts as an executor of the people’s will, rather than a dominant force.


Poet and War

1999-06-28 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a personal reflection by a poet, Viktor Shirokov, regarding the ongoing conflict in the Balkans, particularly focusing on Serbia. He expresses a deep sadness and frustration with the cyclical violence and the perceived “cannibalistic feast” of foreign powers exploiting the region. Shirokov highlights the historical significance of the “Slavic wall” – the resilience of the Serbian people – and expresses concern about the influence of media and propaganda. He recounts a series of letters he received, including one from poet Viktor Sosnovsky, detailing his desire to travel to Belgrade to escape the turmoil and his anxieties about the political situation. Shirokov laments the lack of genuine dialogue and the pervasive influence of Western media, advocating for a “free Europe” outside the control of NATO and emphasizing the importance of remembering historical lessons, particularly Tютчев’s warnings against accepting false narratives. He ultimately seeks a foundation for genuine understanding and unity among nations.


ROOT OF THE WORD

1999-07-05 - Yegor Isayev

The text expresses disillusionment with Russia’s decline and the loss of national identity, symbolized by the absence of Russia on a world map. It criticizes corruption, the manipulation of public opinion, and the erosion of traditional values. The author contrasts this with a strong, grounded “soil” – a stable foundation for language and meaning. There’s a lament for lost youth and a call for honest, hard work as a path to clarity and truth. The piece ultimately seeks solace and strength amidst a chaotic and uncertain world, urging a return to fundamental values and a rejection of superficiality.


ESCAPE FROM THE MILITARY INTELLIGENCE

1999-07-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Large-scale military exercises codenamed “Zapad” were conducted in Russia in June 1999, involving five military districts and three fleets. Intelligence reports from the US National Security Agency suggest a scenario involving a “Baltic Union” (European countries including former Soviet republics) engaging in racial discrimination against Russian-speaking populations, leading to unrest and a military invasion of Russia, Belarus, and potentially other territories. Russian forces successfully counterattacked, regaining control and ultimately achieving a decisive victory, including a return to the borders of the former Soviet Union. These exercises demonstrated a high level of Russian military management, flexibility, and a willingness to use all available weaponry, including tactical nuclear weapons, signaling a shift towards a neutral, anti-NATO stance and a return to a Soviet-era military doctrine.


From the Patriotic Information Burea

1999-07-05 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This article, published in 1999, criticizes President Yeltsin’s actions targeting the CPRF, accusing him of fabricating violations and attempting to justify a ban to disrupt upcoming elections. It suggests this effort is orchestrated by figures like Boris Berezovsky and Arkady Yuzhin to create political chaos and maintain their influence. The author warns of a growing “coup” involving Yeltsin and security forces, and highlights the potential for public unity against this move. It advises Minister Krashennikov to resign gracefully and suggests that a banned CPRF would rally support from other opposition groups, ultimately rejecting the current regime.


Self-healing

1999-07-12 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The editorial staff, readers, and authors of the newspaper “Zavtra” express their deep and heartfelt condolences to their colleague, Deputy Editor-in-Chief Nikolai Mikhailovich ANISIN, regarding the death of his mother, Zinaida Zakharovna.


Come back soon, Sobchak!

1999-07-19 - Aleksandr Prokhanov

The text is a chaotic and surreal recounting of political events and incidents in Russia during the late 1990s. It details a series of interconnected, often absurd, events involving figures like Boris Yeltsin, Vladimir Putin, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, and various security officials. Key occurrences include investigations into fraudulent activities, the manipulation of elections, the handling of the Chechen conflict, and numerous attempts to discredit political opponents. The narrative is characterized by a sense of paranoia, conspiracy, and escalating absurdity, with shifting alliances and dramatic confrontations. It portrays a deeply unstable political landscape marked by corruption, violence, and a pervasive atmosphere of distrust.


various

1999-07-19 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a collection of advertisements and announcements from the late 1990s. “День литературы” is a literary newspaper seeking financial and technical support to expand its publication. “Проза” is a literary journal offering prose and literary criticism. “Досье гласности” is an appendix to “Гласность” newspaper, focusing on Slobodan Milošević and events in Yugoslavia. Finally, an advertisement promotes the sale of a two-story house in Crimea.


I, RUSSIAN VOLUNTEER!

1999-08-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a firsthand account of a Russian volunteer’s experience in Kosovo during the 1999 conflict. The author, Mikhail Gorimov, describes the situation as the “events in Kosovo” having concluded, portraying it as a consequence of NATO’s occupation, negotiations, and Western efforts to dismantle Yugoslavia. He recounts his decision to join the conflict, highlighting the lack of funds and the unconventional route taken to reach the area, involving a journey through Romania and Bulgaria to avoid NATO territory.

Gorimov details the chaotic and often absurd nature of the fighting, emphasizing the poorly-equipped and poorly-trained nature of the Serbian forces and the presence of numerous foreign mercenaries. He describes encounters with Kosovar Albanian fighters (USMTRIA CLIRIMTARE E KOSOVES – “army of Kosovo liberation”), detailing several skirmishes and a particularly brutal encounter where a large number of Kosovar Albanians were killed.

The narrative focuses on the disillusionment and frustration of the volunteers, who felt betrayed by their own government and overwhelmed by the scale of the conflict. He describes the aftermath of the conflict, including the destruction of villages, the displacement of civilians, and the suffering of the Kosovar people. The text concludes with a sense of weary resignation, reflecting the author’s belief that despite their efforts, the situation remained bleak and that the conflict was ultimately a senseless waste of lives.


“CAUCASIAN KUWAIT” AWAITS “WORLD-CREATORS”

1999-08-02 - Aleksandr Rudakov

This text is a critical analysis of Azerbaijan’s political landscape, particularly focusing on the rule of Heydar Aliyev and the potential shifts occurring after his departure. It details how Aliyev established a regime heavily influenced by Turkey and NATO, characterized by a powerful, repressive police force, a dynastic leadership, and significant financial investment from Western powers. This investment, while substantial, failed to improve the lives of most Azerbaijanis, who faced widespread poverty and dependence on relatives working abroad.

The author argues that Aliyev skillfully manipulated international relations, creating an anti-Russian bloc (GUAM) to isolate Azerbaijan and leverage Western support. Following Aliyev’s likely imminent exit from power, the text explores potential successors, including figures like Rasul Guliyev and Maher Javado, highlighting their potential alignment with Turkey and Iran respectively. It expresses concern about the instability that could arise and the potential for Azerbaijan to become a key player in a NATO-led effort to contain Russia. The piece ultimately paints a picture of a country deeply entangled in geopolitical maneuvering, with uncertain prospects for stability and a future heavily influenced by external forces.


That’s great!

1999-08-02 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text is a scathing review of the 20th Moscow International Film Festival, specifically criticizing Vladimir Khotenko’s film “Spiritual Boulevard.” The reviewer argues the festival was a contrived, opportunistic event, reflecting a “greedy for entertainment” Russian elite focused on immediate gratification rather than genuine artistic merit. “Spiritual Boulevard” is particularly criticized for its amateurish, heavy-handed, and ultimately meaningless portrayal of Russian life, filled with excessive vodka consumption, forced patriotic themes, and awkward, unconvincing characterizations. The reviewer highlights the film’s reliance on cliché, its lack of genuine emotion or insight, and its uncomfortable depiction of Russian culture. The festival itself is portrayed as a failure, marked by a lack of serious engagement and a focus on superficial spectacle, exemplified by the awards given to a Japanese film and a celebrity attendee.


Listen on the waves of Narodno Radio

1999-08-09 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Listen to the “PERSPECTIVE” informational and analytical program on Народного Радио (National Radio) – frequencies 612 and 1233 kHz. The program airs daily from 6:00 PM to 7:00 PM, covering politics, war, culture, and world news. The phone number is 950-69-17.


TECHNOLOGY OF BETRAYAL

1999-08-09 - Igorʹ Strelkov

This text is a highly cynical and conspiratorial analysis of the conflicts in Chechnya and Dagestan, framed as a deliberate manipulation by external forces to destabilize Russia. It argues that the conflicts are not organic but rather a carefully orchestrated “play” designed to weaken Russia and potentially lead to its collapse.

The author posits that a “new world order” is behind the scenes, utilizing local actors – Chechen and Dagestani nationalists, Islamist extremists, and corrupt local officials – as pawns. The narrative suggests that these groups are deliberately fueled and supported to create chaos and instability.

Key arguments include:

The text employs a highly distrustful tone, accusing various actors of deliberate deception and manipulation. It relies heavily on speculation and conjecture, presenting a pessimistic and conspiratorial view of the situation.


BROKEN MIRROR

1999-08-23 - Eliyezer VORONELʹ-DATSEVICH

This text, written in 1999 by Eliyzer Voronel-Datshevich, presents a highly critical and cynical view of Russia’s history and present situation. The author argues that Russia is fundamentally divided into two opposing forces: a “white” Russia – a historically strong, culturally advanced, and religiously devout nation – and a “black” Russia – a decadent, spiritually bankrupt, and often violent force.

He believes this conflict has shaped Russian history, from the rise and fall of empires to the chaos of the 20th century. He sees the Soviet era as a particularly destructive manifestation of the “black” Russia, fueled by a lack of spiritual guidance and a reliance on brute force.

The author expresses a deep distrust of Western liberalism and a belief that Russia’s salvation lies in embracing its traditional values and asserting its strength. He mocks the idea of “Eurasianism” as a viable solution, viewing it as a misguided attempt to reconcile these opposing forces.

His perspective is characterized by a pessimistic outlook, a reliance on anecdotal evidence, and a tendency to demonize both Western and Russian influences. He frequently employs sarcasm and hyperbole to express his views, particularly regarding the role of vodka and the perceived spiritual failings of the Russian people. He concludes with a lament about the lack of genuine prayer and a belief that Russia’s future depends on its ability to overcome its internal divisions.


GАЗs, MAZs, and UAZs

1999-08-23 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The 24th August 1999 Moscow International Auto Salon showcased a wide range of vehicles and automotive components from hundreds of firms worldwide, including Russian brands like GAZ, LADA, and UAZ. Russian manufacturers demonstrated impressive models such as the new Volga 3111, UAZ “Bars,” and various buses. Despite the presence of international brands, Russian vehicles were well-received. However, many exhibited models were merely promotional and lacked funding for mass production, highlighting the need for domestic transport manufacturers.


OSKAR – Blayaniye

1999-08-23 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a critical review of a book titled “ОСКАР”-Блеяние, which examines the Soviet Union’s relationship with the American Academy Awards. The book, published in 1999, details the Soviet Union’s initial awarding of an “Oscar” to the 1942 documentary “Разгром немецко-фашистских войск под Москвой,” and subsequently lists numerous other Soviet films nominated for or considered for the award.

The reviewer expresses skepticism about the significance of the “Oscar” as a genuine recognition of artistic merit, arguing that it was likely a tool of propaganda during World War II. They point out inconsistencies in the historical narrative, such as the Soviet Union’s awarding of the prize while simultaneously engaged in a brutal war with Germany, and highlight the often flawed quality of many films that received the award.

The reviewer contrasts the Soviet perspective with the American view, noting that even iconic films like “Titanic” and “Schindler’s List” are now viewed critically. They present a long list of Soviet films that were nominated or considered for the “Oscar,” including classics like “War and Peace” and “The Brothers Karamazov,” further emphasizing the futility of the Soviet’s pursuit of the award. The overall tone is cynical, suggesting that the “Oscar” was more of a political gesture than a genuine indicator of cinematic excellence, and that the book itself is a somewhat misguided attempt to analyze this complex relationship.


ISLAMIC MOSAIC

1999-08-23 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The second issue of “Islamic Mosaic” newspaper aims to provide truthful and objective information about the Muslim world. It features articles such as “I, Saddam Hussein,” “Baghdad Believes in the Victory of Reason,” “The Center of Treachery,” and a translation from “Kayhan” about Zionist methods in the US, prompting reflection on the Moscow synagogue bombing. The issue also includes reports from “Green Line” and an exclusive interview with the Moroccan ambassador to Russia. The newspaper is available at the Writers’ Union of Russia bookshop and can be purchased wholesale by calling (095) 261-07-53.


At the edge of half a moo

1999-08-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text describes a visit to the Kama Automobile Plant (KamAZ) in Naberezhnye Chelny, Russia, and offers a critical perspective on its development and the surrounding economic and political landscape. The plant, a major producer of trucks, is presented as a symbol of industrial might and a potential focal point for separatist sentiment due to its location within the Tatar Republic. Despite its importance, the factory’s workers face low wages, often paid in non-monetary forms like components and goods, reflecting a system of “wages under record,” reminiscent of Soviet-era practices. The factory’s success is intertwined with a network of interconnected enterprises, potentially used to exert influence and control. The text highlights a shortage of truck drivers, a significant logistical issue, and a persistent sense of economic stagnation despite the plant’s output. It suggests a complex interplay of industrial development, regional politics, and economic control, with a subtle critique of the situation and a feeling that separatist ambitions are subtly supported by the factory’s location and operations.


Dashboard

1999-08-31 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text presents a highly speculative and conspiratorial narrative alleging a coordinated effort to undermine President Yeltsin’s administration in Russia. It details a complex web of alleged involvement by figures within Yeltsin’s own circle, including Boris Borysov, Alexander Korzhakov, and Grigory Yavlinsky, alongside figures associated with the Bush administration, notably James Baker and Rudy Giuliani. The core claim is that a deliberate strategy, orchestrated by financial entities like Goldman Sachs and Bank of New York, aimed to destabilize the Russian economy, discredit Yeltsin, and ultimately pave the way for a new political order.

The narrative suggests a series of failed attempts – including the “Beresovsky coup,” the appointment of Putin as Prime Minister, and the “AeroFlot” scandal – were part of this broader scheme. It proposes a scenario involving escalating tensions in Chechnya, potentially utilizing terrorist attacks against strategic Russian assets, as a means to force Yeltsin’s resignation and allow for a new government to take control. The text also alleges a massive capital flight facilitated by individuals within the Yeltsin administration, alongside the involvement of US figures. The overall tone is highly critical and paints a picture of systemic corruption and betrayal within the highest levels of Russian power.


There is no room for Russians in Kazakhstan.

1999-09-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This lengthy text is a desperate plea from a group of Kazakhs, primarily Russian-speaking, to the Russian Parliament, expressing profound concerns about their situation in Kazakhstan under President Nazarbayev’s rule. The core of their complaint centers around systematic discrimination, ethnic cleansing, and the erosion of Kazakh sovereignty through increasingly aggressive deals with China. They accuse Nazarbayev of deliberately fostering anti-Russian sentiment, implementing a neo-Turkic ideology, and facilitating the large-scale transfer of Kazakh territory and resources to China through a series of secret agreements.

Specifically, they detail a pattern of land grabs, the influx of Chinese settlers, the dismantling of the Kazakh army with Chinese involvement, and the manipulation of economic policies to benefit China. They highlight the lack of legal recourse, the silencing of dissent, and the overall feeling of abandonment by their own government. The document expresses a fear of complete cultural and economic domination by China, framing the situation as a threat not just to Kazakhstan, but to Russia as well. It concludes with a call for immediate action from the Russian Parliament, emphasizing the interconnectedness of their fates and urging them to intervene to protect Kazakhs and, by extension, Russia.


PROJECT “PRIMAKOV”

1999-09-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text describes a shift in public perception of former Prime Minister Primakov, moving away from the image of a benevolent figure to one perceived as cunning and subservient to Western interests. Primakov’s televised appearance on NTV involved praising figures like Albright, Chubais, and Putin while expressing loyalty to Yeltsin, and was characterized as appealing to those who have historically opposed Russia.


Productivity

1999-09-06 - Yevgeniy Rostikov

This text is a historical analysis of the Katyn Massacre and its enduring impact on Polish-Soviet relations. It argues that the massacre was deliberately manufactured and exploited by the Nazi regime under Joseph Goebbels to sow discord and fuel anti-Soviet sentiment, particularly within the Western Allies. The author contends that the Polish government in exile, under pressure from the Western powers, actively perpetuated the myth of Katyn, using it as a tool to justify hostility towards the Soviet Union. The text highlights the deliberate manipulation of the event to damage relations between the two countries, emphasizing that the Polish government’s actions were driven by a desire to maintain a hostile stance against the USSR. It details the ongoing exploitation of the Katyn narrative throughout the Cold War, culminating in its use by Polish leaders to justify their relationship with the West and to portray the Soviet Union as a barbaric aggressor. The text concludes by asserting that the Katyn narrative remains a significant point of contention between Poland and Russia, shaped by deliberate manipulation and a desire to maintain historical antagonism.


WHO WILL BE CHOSEN?

1999-09-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a news report from September 7, 1999, analyzing the upcoming parliamentary elections in Kazakhstan. It details the challenging political landscape, dominated by eleven registered parties vying for seats in the Majilis. Key themes include low voter enthusiasm due to economic hardship, corruption concerns, and a complex electoral system with both single-member districts and party lists.

The report highlights the leading parties – “OTAN” (Odinchina – Fatherland), the Republican People’s Party (RNPK), the Communist Party, and the Civic Party of Kazakhstan – and their internal struggles, particularly the recent shifts within the RNPK due to a prominent figure’s departure. It notes the unusual circumstances surrounding the election, including a significant reduction in candidate fees and the exclusion of candidates with minor criminal records.

The article predicts a likely coalition formation between “OTAN” and the RNPK, anticipating a tough battle against a coalition of “right-wing” parties. It emphasizes the importance of the election as a test of Kazakhstan’s democratic progress, drawing parallels with the Russian political system. Finally, it states that the outcome will largely depend on the ability of these alliances to support President Nazarbayev’s reforms, with the results expected to be finalized on October 10th.


Wings

1999-09-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This is a deeply personal and reflective account by Ariadna Zhukova recounting her 20-year relationship with artist Mikhail Lykhov. The narrative centers around Lykhov’s life, particularly his sudden and tragic death, and explores themes of Russian national character, artistic inspiration, and the importance of preserving traditional values.

Zhukova describes her initial meeting with Lykhov in 1959, prompted by a request to write about him, and how that encounter quickly blossomed into a profound and enduring love. She emphasizes Lykhov’s unique “Russian” character, shaped by his deep connection to his family history, particularly his grandfather, Averkii Fedorovich, a skilled craftsman and builder. Lykhov’s artistic talent was rooted in this heritage, and he approached his work with a meticulousness and a deep understanding of practical skills – a “do-it-yourself” philosophy.

The core of the story revolves around Lykhov’s unconventional approach to art, influenced by his belief in the importance of practical knowledge and a connection to the land. He was a master craftsman, building and repairing things with his own hands, and he instilled this same value in his work. He was a visionary, constantly seeking to understand the world around him, and he believed that art should be rooted in a deep understanding of the natural world.

Lykhov’s death, a suicide, is presented as a profound loss, a sacrifice made in the name of love and a desire to protect Zhukova. The narrative is filled with poignant details about his life, his artistic pursuits, and his unwavering belief in the importance of Russian national identity. Zhukova’s reflections on his life and death are interwoven with observations about the broader historical context, particularly the ongoing struggle to preserve Russian culture and values in the face of external pressures. She draws heavily on the “Velemsovoy Kniga” and its interpretation of Russian history, emphasizing the importance of sacrifice and the enduring strength of the Russian spirit. The story concludes with a powerful affirmation of Lykhov’s legacy and a call to preserve the values that he embodied.


Raids

1999-09-13 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text expresses a deeply critical and conspiratorial view of contemporary Russia, particularly regarding political and cultural trends. It argues that Russia is experiencing an “occult occupation” by Western forces, symbolized by events like the 1993 “Hanuka in the Kremlin” which are portrayed as sacrilegious and orchestrated. The author sees a deliberate attempt to undermine Russian identity and values through “demokratia” (democracy) and the influence of Western-funded “youth organizations” and morally compromised rock musicians.

Specifically, the text criticizes figures like Mari Kilker and Nikolai Kuncovich, portraying them as deliberately provocative and unreliable, furthering a chaotic and destructive agenda. The author suggests that these actions are not accidental but part of a calculated strategy to destabilize Russia and ultimately bring about its downfall, comparing it to a divine punishment. The text highlights a sense of paranoia and distrust, accusing various actors – including musicians, youth groups, and even a fabricated “Russian Orthodox Church” – of actively working against Russia’s interests.


Old New Year

1999-09-13 - Vladimir Golyshev

This text argues for a critique of Western conceptions of time and the calendar, contrasting them with the Orthodox Christian understanding of the “year” as a fundamental cycle of death and resurrection, mirroring the human condition. It posits that the Western calendar’s starting point of January 1st reflects a distorted, “wintery” view of the future, prioritizing fleeting progress over the eternal truths of faith.

The author contends that the Orthodox tradition, rooted in recognizing the cyclical nature of life, death, and rebirth, offers a more profound connection to God’s design. The celebration of September 1st – the beginning of the church year – is seen as a reminder of this core belief.

Furthermore, the text criticizes the modern urban experience, where individuals are detached from the natural rhythms of the seasons and, consequently, from their own spiritual connection. It suggests that this disconnection contributes to a loss of the “God-likeness” inherent in human nature, arguing that a genuine understanding of the “year” – its cyclical nature – is essential for maintaining this connection. The author concludes that this “phantom” pain, a feeling of loss, is a crucial indicator that the human capacity for God-likeness has not yet been entirely lost.


THERE WON’T BE MERCY!

1999-09-20 - Aleksandr Boroday

This report, published in 1999, details the ongoing conflict in the Chechen region of the Russian Federation, specifically focusing on the Dagestan area. The article describes the aftermath of several key battles – Botalik, Kadarzon, and Novolak – with federal troops maintaining a strong presence and actively suppressing remaining Chechen militants. The report highlights the difficulties faced by the Russian forces, including the continued resistance of snipers and grenade launchers, the disruption caused by returning civilian populations, and the movement of armed Chechen groups.

It emphasizes the significant losses suffered by the Chechen militants, despite their numbers, and the ongoing efforts of Russian forces to consolidate control. The report details the deployment of various Russian military units – including airborne, marine, and special forces – and the logistical support being provided through air and rail transport.

The article expresses concerns about the state of the Russian military, citing the impact of “reforms” and questioning the readiness of the forces for a prolonged conflict. It also anticipates a large-scale war, driven by political ambitions and potentially uniting the Russian people. The piece concludes with a cautionary note about the dangers of escalating conflict, referencing the adage “he who sows the wind shall reap the whirlwind.”


Crazy idea

1999-09-27 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Residents of the Tushino district of Moscow are protesting the planned construction of a private business aviation airport at the Chkalov Sports Club. The proposed airport, slated to handle 300 daily flights, would cause significant noise and pollution near residential areas and is adjacent to the Kursk Institute’s nuclear reactor, which has experienced two near-disasters. Residents are collecting signatures to demand the project’s cancellation.


BASAEV IN MOSCOW

1999-09-27 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a scathing critique of the Moscow mayor, Yuri Luzkhov, and his administration’s priorities. It details a series of questionable construction projects undertaken during his tenure, primarily focusing on a bizarre obsession with building a “benzokolonka” (gas station) directly beneath the main Russian maternity hospital. The core argument is that Luzkhov prioritized vanity projects – a gas station, a ring road, and a subterranean garage – over the needs of the hospital and its patients, particularly pregnant women and newborns.

The author highlights the absurdity of the gas station’s placement, emphasizing the constant noise, fumes, and traffic directly beneath the hospital, creating a toxic environment for patients. The author uses this as a symbol of Luzkhov’s disregard for the well-being of the city’s most vulnerable citizens. The text expresses deep frustration with the lack of investment in the hospital, the neglect of its staff and patients, and the prioritization of personal gain over public health. It concludes with a bleak prediction of continued mismanagement and the enduring legacy of the gas station as a monument to Luzkhov’s priorities.


Dashboard

1999-09-27 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text outlines a complex, conspiratorial plan involving multiple actors to destabilize Russia and ultimately lead to its disintegration. The core strategy involves manipulating public opinion through staged events (like exploiting the sympathy surrounding Raisa Gorbachev’s death) and utilizing a “псевдоястреб” (Putin) to initiate a limited military operation in Chechnya, which would then fail. Following this, a shift in strategy led by figures like Luzhkov and Primakov would promote a “пацифистская истерия,” culminating in Yeltsin’s resignation and a negotiated settlement granting Chechnya independence. Simultaneously, the plan includes manipulating financial markets (anticipating a global economic collapse) and using accusations of corruption to control key figures like Shoygu. The overall goal is a gradual dismantling of the Russian state, facilitated by Western influence and economic pressure.


Gavrilin is hearing everything.

1999-10-04 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text commemorates the 60th birthday of composer Valery Gavrilin. Gavrilin’s works, including “Russian Notebook,” “Moleboy Songs,” “Military Songs,” “Land,” and “Anuta,” are highlighted as deeply rooted in Russian tradition, particularly influenced by Modest Mussorgsky, with the chorus as a central element. “The Bells” is described as a poignant work that evokes a life review, blending influences from writers like Shukshin, and featuring a central image of a “never-ending road” symbolizing the passage of generations. Critics praise Gavrilin’s music for its “Russian soul” and stylistic purity.


Be happy while you’re alive.

1999-10-11 - Anatoliy Afanasʹyev

The text is a fragmented excerpt from a novel, detailing a scene involving Anatoly Afanasiev (Gata), a mercenary, and his associate, Shah, who have captured a businessman named Klim Podgursky. Gata and Shah are engaging in a series of increasingly bizarre and violent actions, including torturing Podgursky, attempting to impress him with a tour of Moscow, and attempting to leverage Podgursky’s wife for a large sum of money. They are also dealing with a shadowy organization led by Gleb Yegorov, who is involved in various criminal activities in Moscow, and a rival group known as “Beitar.” The story is characterized by a chaotic and somewhat absurd tone, with Gata exhibiting a mixture of brutality, paternalism, and a strange sense of moral judgment. The scene culminates with Gata preparing to meet with Yegorov at the “Salomea” bar, leaving Podgursky in a state of extreme distress and vulnerability.


CONCENTRATION CAMP IN THE STEPPE

1999-10-11 - Vasiliy Marchenko

The text details a critical analysis of the activities of “Santri Power,” a subsidiary of an American energy corporation, in Kazakhstan, specifically focusing on its impact on the Russian population. It argues that the presence of Western capital, exemplified by “Santri Power,” represents a colonial strategy aimed at exploiting resources and extracting wealth, mirroring historical colonial practices like the British East India Company. The company’s actions in Kazakhstan, particularly its imposition of exorbitant energy tariffs and subsequent “debt collection” tactics involving intimidation, asset seizure, and legal manipulation, are portrayed as a form of “genocide” and a continuation of plans initially conceived by figures like Yegor Gaidar and Anatoly Chubais. The text warns that this pattern of exploitation and control is likely to be replicated in Russia, with dire consequences for the population of Ustyuzhanovka and potentially the entire Russian energy sector.


Appeal to National-Patriotic Leaders of Europe and America

1999-10-11 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a call to action addressed to nationalist leaders across Europe and America, including Jean-Marie Le Pen, Richard Frary, Jorg Haider, Pino Rauti, John Tindall, James Warner, and Roger Gardi. It expresses concern that traditional values of freedom, justice, and morality are under threat due to the influence of Hollywood, global media, and international financial elites, who are allegedly promoting a “New Zionist Order” and a system of totalitarian control. The authors warn of a future where humanity is divided into a class of “immortal masters” and a class of “unconscious slaves,” and urge these leaders to unite against this perceived threat to civilization and culture.


We are with you, brothers in arms!

1999-10-11 - D·evid Dyuk

This text is a lengthy exchange between David Duke and General Albert Makashov, outlining a shared concern about a perceived global conspiracy orchestrated by a “New World Order” comprised of international financial elites and, specifically, Zionists. Duke and Makashov believe this group is actively working to undermine traditional values, national identities, and ultimately, the sovereignty of nations like Russia and the United States.

They paint a bleak picture of a future dominated by a technologically advanced, totalitarian system – described as a “techno-fascist” or “east-tyrannical” society – where populations are divided into hierarchies and manipulated through media and technology. They attribute the current situation to a series of events, including the 1917 Russian Revolution, the rise of communism, and the actions of figures like Gorbachev and Yeltsin, all of whom they believe were manipulated by this “New World Order.”

Both men express a desire to unite patriotic forces across the globe, recognizing the need for a new, globally-oriented “patriotic movement” to combat this perceived threat. They advocate for a rejection of Western liberal values and a return to traditional values, emphasizing the importance of national identity and a strong defense against this alleged conspiracy. Duke specifically highlights the role of Zionists and Hollywood in spreading this influence, while Makashov stresses the need for a resurgence of Russian patriotism and a rejection of “communist” and “liberal” ideologies. They propose a strategy involving public awareness, political action, and the formation of a global network of patriotic movements.


CONFIRMATION OF THE FORM

1999-10-18 - Vladimir Golyshev

The text explores the story of Thomas, one of Jesus’s apostles, and his initial disbelief following the resurrection. Thomas demanded physical proof – inserting his fingers into the wounds of the resurrected Christ – to fully believe. The author suggests this behavior stems from Thomas’s name, “Thomas,” which translates to “twin,” implying a possible history of deception or mistaken identity. The narrative contrasts Thomas’s skepticism with the blessing of those who “saw and believed,” highlighting the importance of faith and the potential for doubt within the apostles themselves. It draws a parallel with Thomas’s characterization as a “twin,” suggesting a predisposition to deception, and contrasts this with the broader message of faith and the value of witnessing the resurrection firsthand.


Dashboard

1999-10-18 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

Multiple sources within Russia suggest an ongoing plot against President Yeltsin, orchestrated by figures like Boris Berezovsky and Vladimir Gusinsky, aiming to destabilize his position. This involves manipulating public opinion, leveraging internal divisions within the Yeltsin camp, and potentially exploiting connections with Chechen separatists. A “double” success for Yulia Skuratova, a Senator and Moscow City Court Judge, is considered non-principle and doesn’t impact the Kremlin’s plans to continue “home confinement” of Prosecutor General Yuri Skuratov. Significant financial outflows from the State Reserve Fund, particularly metals, are linked to Yuri Shevtsov and are being facilitated through connections with Chechen groups. Saudi Arabia is reportedly developing a military campaign plan for Chechnya, potentially involving international “peacekeepers.” A coordinated financial information campaign targeting the “family” and their foreign assets is planned for release by financial circles in the US, primarily through the Financial Times, and is intended to bolster Viktor Chernomyrdin’s candidacy as a “successor” to Yeltsin. Finally, a global response to a potential coup in Russia is anticipated from the “Big Seven,” and scrutiny is being placed on financial dealings within Gazprom.


Dashboard

1999-10-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text, originating from a 1999 intelligence source (“День”), details a complex and highly critical assessment of the political situation in Russia and the surrounding geopolitical landscape. It alleges a deliberate US strategy, spearheaded by figures like Albright, Primakov, and Bush, aimed at destabilizing Russia and undermining Yeltsin’s presidency. Key points include:

The text paints a picture of a concerted effort by the US to dismantle Russia’s political and economic system, utilizing a network of proxies and covert operations.


Elections-99

1999-10-25 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text discusses several interconnected events and developments in Russia in the late 1990s. Firstly, it details a significant grassroots movement in the Orenburg region, where residents are overwhelmingly supporting a referendum to unite Russia and Belarus, driven by historical connections and a desire to restore a lost “Great Country.” Secondly, it reports on the emergence of a new political bloc, “Unity” (“Medvedy”), formed in response to the perceived widespread corruption and discredit of the existing political elite. This bloc, led by figures like Shoygu, Karelin, and Gurov, is planning a “soft mobilization” utilizing private capital and prioritizing essential systems. Finally, the text highlights the chaotic and divisive atmosphere surrounding the upcoming elections, framing them as a battle of corruption and urging scrutiny of candidates’ actions since 1991.


Dashboard

1999-11-01 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text presents a series of interconnected, highly speculative and conspiratorial reports detailing a planned series of events orchestrated by various actors, primarily the United States and Russia. It suggests a coordinated effort to destabilize Russia through a multi-stage plan involving manipulating Ukrainian elections, dismantling Russian institutions (including Gazprom, the Central Bank, and the Debt Center), exploiting internal divisions within Russia (particularly between Yeltsin and Putin), and ultimately leading to Yeltsin’s downfall and a weakened Russia. The reports detail a strategy involving leveraging figures like Viktor Chernomyrdin, Anatoly Chubais, and potentially even Yeltsin’s family, while simultaneously preparing for a major offensive in Chechnya, fueled by Western pressure and a planned “peacekeeping” operation. The text also highlights a narrative of Western manipulation of Russian politics, portraying figures like Bill Clinton and George Soros as key players in this destabilization effort.


Era at the crossroads

1999-11-01 - Aleksandr Nagornyy

This text, written in 1999, analyzes the upcoming Russian elections as a pivotal moment for the country’s future. The author, Alexander Nagorniy, argues that the Communist Party of Russia (CPR) has a crucial opportunity to reshape Russia’s trajectory, potentially leading to a patriotic shift away from Yeltsin’s policies.

The core argument is that the CPR, bolstered by renewed strategies and a growing disillusionment with liberal reforms and Western influence, can win these elections and establish a fundamentally different course for Russia. The author highlights the key differences between this election and previous ones, emphasizing the urgency of the situation and the potential for a dramatic change.

He identifies several key factors: widespread dissatisfaction with the Yeltsin era, the rise of a unified anti-Yeltsin front, and the CPR’s ability to mobilize support. The text details the CPR’s strategy, including a focus on regaining control of key industries (particularly the resource sector), reforming the banking system, and addressing the shortcomings of the existing political landscape.

The author also discusses the legal changes introduced for the election, noting both their potential benefits and drawbacks, particularly regarding increased scrutiny and control. He criticizes the slow development of a robust media strategy for the CPR and highlights the obstacles posed by financial constraints and the dominance of established media outlets.

Ultimately, the text presents a call to action for the CPR, asserting that it possesses the last chance to avert a prolonged period of decline and to steer Russia towards a more secure and prosperous future, emphasizing the need for a decisive and strategic approach to win the elections and implement fundamental reforms.


Dashboard

1999-11-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text details a complex web of political maneuvering and intelligence operations surrounding the Russian political landscape in November 1999. Key factions – the Kremlin (led by Putin and Shoygu) and the Primakov-Luzhkov group – were engaged in a power struggle, with each attempting to influence the upcoming parliamentary and presidential elections. The US intelligence community was aware of multiple competing strategies, including attempts to manipulate the Chechen conflict, influence Russian political parties, and destabilize the Russian government. There were concerns about corruption, attempts to leverage media outlets (NTV and Gusinsky’s channel) for political gain, and efforts to secure foreign financial support for key figures like Primakov and Luzhkov. The text also predicted significant economic instability, including a market downturn and a shift in currency values, as part of a broader strategy to weaken Russia. Finally, it outlined preparations for a Chechen offensive timed to impact the elections and highlighted the desperate attempts of the Primakov-Luzhkov group to gain international support.


A decorated little girl…

1999-11-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details the career and increasingly influential role of Sergei Yastrzhembsky within the Russian political landscape, particularly during the turbulent period following the collapse of the Soviet Union and the rise of Mayor Yuri Luzkhov. Yastrzhembsky, initially a translator and researcher for the Communist Party, skillfully navigated the post-Soviet transition, building a career marked by strategic alliances and lucrative ventures.

He began as a key figure within the Communist Party’s apparatus, working for the Academy of Social Sciences and translating for Western delegations. Later, he established a commercially successful magazine, “VIP,” which significantly boosted his wealth through lobbying and connections. His close relationship with Vladimir Yumashev, a longtime friend of Boris Yeltsin, proved crucial. Yastrzhembsky became Yeltsin’s press secretary, then deputy head of the presidential administration, and subsequently, a vice-premier of Moscow.

Throughout this period, Yastrzhembsky operated within a complex network of influence, often acting as a conduit between Luzkhov and the Kremlin. He was deeply involved in shaping Luzkhov’s political strategy, including orchestrating his presidential ambitions and managing his public image. He utilized his connections to secure favorable deals and maintain his position, frequently leveraging his relationships with Western intelligence agencies, particularly MI-5 and MI-6.

The text highlights a pattern of strategic maneuvering, where Yastrzhembsky exploited political openings and cultivated relationships to advance his own interests and those of Luzkhov. His activities were characterized by a calculated ambiguity, often presenting himself as a “European politician” while simultaneously engaging in covert operations and manipulating political dynamics. The narrative suggests a deliberate effort to maintain a dual role – a trusted advisor to Luzkhov and a discreet operative for the Kremlin, constantly shifting alliances and leveraging his connections to maintain his position of influence. The text concludes with Yastrzhembsky on a pre-election break, still actively involved in Luzkhov’s campaign and maintaining his close ties with Yumashev.


SIMONENKO, RUN!

1999-11-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a highly critical and satirical commentary on the political situation in Ukraine, specifically focusing on the presidency of Leonid Kuchma and the 2004 presidential election. It employs a rambling, almost feverish style, layering historical references, folklore, and personal anecdotes to express deep dissatisfaction with the state of Ukrainian politics.

The core argument is that Kuchma’s presidency has been disastrous, transforming Ukraine into a “fourth world” nation characterized by economic decline, corruption, and a loss of national identity. The author paints Kuchma as a figure akin to a demonic “little devil,” responsible for a series of misfortunes, including the decline of industry, the emigration of Ukrainians, and the exploitation of women.

The text utilizes a stream-of-consciousness narrative, shifting between historical references (like the Khmelnytsky Uprising), folklore (the Medusa), and personal observations, to build a picture of widespread despair and disillusionment. It expresses a desire for change, advocating for Arseniy Moroz and his political movement as a potential solution. The overall tone is one of outrage, cynicism, and a desperate plea for a better future for Ukraine. It’s a highly subjective and emotionally charged piece, relying heavily on hyperbole and rhetorical devices to convey its message.


Agency “Day”

1999-11-08 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

In 1999, a satirical news bulletin reported claims including a “flying psychiatric hospital” between Sochi and Moscow, a detective’s incompetence in the “Aeroflot” case, the alleged purchase of small Northern and Caucasian peoples during the election campaign, and a hair belonging to Boris Berezovsky found on Vladimir Putin’s jacket.


Earth and Sky

1999-11-08 - Valentin Novikov

The text is a review of Ilya Glazunov’s new painting, “Raid on the Temple on Holy Saturday,” a monumental work (8x4 meters) depicting a violent, apocalyptic scene within a Russian Orthodox church. The painting portrays a chaotic assault by a diverse group of revolutionaries and thugs – including figures resembling Trotsky and Sverdlov – upon worshippers celebrating the Resurrection of Christ. Glazunov meticulously researched the era (early 20th century) using a vast collection of historical and artistic materials, including portraits and personal sketches, to create a deeply symbolic and emotionally charged depiction of Russia’s suffering under revolutionary turmoil. The artwork’s imagery, referencing biblical scenes and figures, serves as a commentary on the enduring struggle between good and evil, and the consequences of ideological extremism. The review emphasizes the painting’s powerful emotional impact and Glazunov’s profound understanding of Russian history and religious symbolism.


Makeup artists

1999-11-15 - Sergey Semanov

The text is a scathing critique of NTV and its programming, particularly a staged football match and a televised interview featuring Svetlana Goracheva and Igor Chubais. The author describes the event as a carefully curated spectacle with a manipulated audience, highlighting the perceived lack of genuine engagement and the distortion of Goracheva’s words. He criticizes the selective presentation of information, the presence of a “bought” audience, and the interruptions and dismissals of dissenting voices, such as a veteran war participant. The author expresses frustration with the perceived censorship and manipulation of the broadcast, suggesting that NTV, under the control of Guinsky, is actively distorting reality and silencing critical perspectives. The overall tone is one of outrage and disillusionment with the state of Russian television.


One Colonel with Two Generals

1999-11-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The article analyzes the formation and prospects of the “Unity” bloc, led by Sergei Shoigu. Initial predictions of a pro-Kremlin force dominated by regional elites and supported by widespread media promotion proved inaccurate. The bloc’s core is comprised of non-political public organizations and former Afghan veterans, with limited support from governors and minimal promotion of Alexander Karelin. Shoigu’s decision to create a militarized Ministry of Emergency Situations, staffed with former Spetsnaz, and his own appointment of general’s ranks, contrasts with the initial expectations. Despite Putin’s declining popularity, he maintains a distance from the bloc due to concerns from the presidential circle. The strategy for “Unity” is to secure representation in the Duma without exceeding the 5% threshold, effectively serving as a placeholder for Putin’s potential future influence.


What is beauty?

1999-11-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a detailed analysis of the architectural theories of Ivan Zholтовsky, a prominent Russian architect of the early 20th century. Zholтовsky’s core ideas revolve around achieving architectural harmony through a deep understanding of proportion, scale, and the relationship between buildings and their environment. He rejected purely theoretical or stylistic approaches, advocating for a practical, grounded approach focused on creating “beautiful” architecture.

Zholтовsky emphasized the importance of “tectonic” and “compositional” principles, advocating for a balance between structural integrity and aesthetic form. He introduced concepts like “air points” and explored the use of golden ratios to guide proportions. He believed architecture should reflect the natural world, particularly the relationship between earth and sky, and that a successful building should be “poetic,” prioritizing spatial relationships and plasticity over ornamentation.

Crucially, Zholтовsky criticized the prevailing trends of his time – a focus on purely theoretical or stylistic approaches, and a lack of connection between theory and practical construction. He lamented a decline in the role of the architect as a “maker of beauty,” arguing that architecture should be grounded in a deep understanding of materials and construction. The text concludes with a pessimistic assessment of the state of architecture in the late 20th century, characterized by a lack of clear direction, a decline in practical knowledge, and a focus on abstract theories rather than the creation of beautiful, functional buildings. The author calls for a return to Zholтовsky’s principles, suggesting a need for a new generation of architects who prioritize craftsmanship, understanding, and the creation of truly beautiful architecture.


Breach

1999-11-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The text describes the aftermath of democratic elections in the Soviet Union, noting how they disrupted the established power structures and ideologies. These elections led to the collapse of political parties, the loss of public support, and the manipulation of these weakened factions by the Kremlin. The political landscape became fragmented and characterized by empty alliances and a lack of genuine resistance.


Breach

1999-11-22 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

The Russian state is rapidly deteriorating, likened to a ship about to sink due to infighting, incompetence, and corruption. Leadership is weak and ineffective, while crew members engage in destructive behavior and petty conflicts. External threats are imminent, and the situation is critical, potentially leading to the ship’s destruction.


COMET OVR

1999-11-22 - Andrey Fefelov

This text uses a highly metaphorical and cynical analysis of the OVR political bloc in Russia. It likens the bloc to a chaotic, contradictory “ship of fools,” driven by unpredictable forces and lacking ideological coherence. The bloc’s initial momentum and perceived inevitability have evaporated, with figures hastily shifting their allegiances, mirroring a panicked retreat. The core of the bloc represents a confused blend of Yeltsinism and Gorbachevism, embodied by figures like Moscow Mayor Luzkhov. The text portrays this as a fragile, ultimately doomed project, destined to be consumed by hostile information and ultimately disintegrate, much like a spectacular, destructive meteor shower. The overall tone is one of detached amusement and prediction of failure, comparing the bloc’s demise to a disastrous television event.


ANTHOLOGY-2000

1999-11-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

“ANTOLOGIA-2000” issue 48(313), dated November 30, 1999, is a collection of poems by Moscow poets about God and faith. It was published by the “ANTOLOGIA-2000” community initiative. The editors, Vladimir Bogatyrev and Lydia Palamarchuk-Bogatyrev, are seeking submissions for future volumes, including “Отчее Слово” (Father’s Word) volumes focusing on the Theotokos, St. Nicholas, and other saints, as well as collections on themes of the Motherland, the Great Patriotic War, and individual poems. Interested poets are requested to send 2 copies of up to 5 poems with the author’s name and phone number (095)290-20-05, (095)408-46-08, to the address: 121069 Moscow, Bolshaya Nikitskaya, 50/5.


“Nationalism is inherent in everyone!”

1999-11-29 - Andrey Dmitriyev

The text details the history and current state of the Russian rock band NOM-Euro, formed in 1987. Initially characterized by ironic lyrics and a somewhat chaotic live performance, the band gained a significant, albeit unconventional, following. They’ve consistently defied mainstream trends, prioritizing a provocative and often cynical approach over commercial appeal.

Throughout their history, NOM-Euro has faced challenges including a split in the band, difficulties securing funding due to privatization, and criticism regarding their artistic direction. Despite these obstacles, they maintain a dedicated fanbase, particularly in Europe, drawn to their unique blend of Russian language and a deliberately confrontational style.

The band’s creative process is driven by a desire to provoke a reaction and a commitment to their own vision, regardless of prevailing trends or media pressure. They express frustration with the state of Russian culture and media, viewing it as dominated by imitation and superficiality. Currently, they continue to produce music with a strong, uncompromising attitude, anticipating a future where their perspective will resonate more broadly.


GUIDE

1999-11-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

“Звуковой барьер” is a unique record store in Moscow, offering tens of thousands of vinyl records across four rooms: rock, classical/Russian rock, rare CDs, and vintage cassettes. It also sells music literature, including issues of the “Research” counterculture magazine. Located near the Shabolovka metro station, it’s open daily from 11:00 to 20:00.


ARRESTS OF RUSSIANS IN KAZAKHSTAN

1999-11-29 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details a complex and concerning situation involving potential unrest and attempted armed conflict in northern Kazakhstan, primarily driven by a network of Russian nationalist activists. It outlines a series of events, starting with the alleged suppression of a planned “armed uprising” by a group led by Viktor Kazimirchuk, nicknamed “Pugachev.”

Kazimirchuk and his associates, comprised of individuals with diverse criminal backgrounds and connections, were attempting to organize and equip a group to launch a rebellion in the East Kazakhstan region. They actively sought support from Russian nationalist organizations, offering financial assistance and promises of leadership. Despite possessing limited weaponry – primarily consisting of empty cartridges and makeshift incendiary devices – they spent a month actively recruiting and spreading propaganda.

The situation was fueled by a combination of factors: long-standing grievances among some Russian-speaking populations in Kazakhstan regarding discrimination and marginalization, the influence of nationalist groups seeking to destabilize the region, and potentially, the deliberate manipulation of these tensions by external actors, particularly NATO countries, to gain leverage over Russia.

Ultimately, the operation failed due to a lack of genuine support from local communities and the apprehension of the group by Kazakh authorities. The text suggests that the entire episode was orchestrated to create a pretext for further destabilization and potentially, to justify a broader conflict or to exert pressure on Russia regarding strategic assets like Baikonur Cosmodrome. The narrative paints a picture of a carefully constructed, albeit ultimately unsuccessful, attempt to provoke a crisis.


Claws and Nails Mikoma

1999-12-06 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text details a complex and ongoing conflict in the Kuzbass region of Russia, primarily between Governor Anatoly Tuleev and businessman Mikhail Zhivilo and his company, MIKOM. MIKOM, through its subsidiary NKHZ (Novokuznetsk Aluminum Works), gained control of NKHZ through a series of strategic acquisitions and manipulations, initially involving the exploitation of aluminum and subsequent financial schemes.

The narrative portrays MIKOM as a parasitic force, benefiting from corruption and exploiting the region’s industrial assets. Zhivilo is depicted as a cunning and ruthless businessman, actively seeking to replace Tuleev as governor, utilizing local political figures and manipulating elections to achieve his goals.

The text highlights a cycle of power struggles, involving figures like Boris Klimov and Viktor Tereentyev (a Communist Party member working for MIKOM), illustrating a broader pattern of corruption and instability within the region. The author argues that the only solution is a return to state control of strategic industries and a victory for “patriotic forces” to eliminate these “liberal parasites.” The story is presented as a microcosm of broader systemic issues within Russia during the turbulent post-Soviet era.


Noble Consciousness

1999-12-13 - Yuriy Polyakov

The text is a cynical and somewhat rambling reflection on the state of Russian patriotism and the military in the late 1990s. It centers around a woman in a Moscow metro who is refusing to send her son to the army, highlighting a broader societal trend of disillusionment with the military and a lack of genuine patriotic sentiment. The author argues that this stems from a historical decline in “patriotism,” exacerbated by the collapse of the Soviet Union, the rise of a capitalist class, and a pervasive anti-military attitude fostered by the media. He criticizes the government’s attempts to revive patriotism as a cynical political maneuver, suggesting that the underlying problem is a deep-seated lack of trust and a disconnect between the military and the people. The piece expresses concern about the future of Russia, suggesting that without a genuine revival of national pride and a strong military, the country is heading towards a dangerous and uncertain future. The author concludes with a bleak assessment of the current political climate, portraying it as a battle for impunity and a reflection of a society struggling with its identity.


16.00 – 18.00

1999-12-13 - Redaktsiya Zavtra

This text is a tense, claustrophobic scene set in Moscow during the final days of the war, 1949. Joseph Stalin, accompanied by guards, visits a prisoner in a Lubyanka basement cell. The prisoner, a former associate named Koba, is a bitter, delusional man who believes he holds the key to Stalin’s future and the fate of the Soviet Union. Koba predicts a catastrophic outcome – the loss of Moscow to the Germans, Stalin’s eventual humiliation, and a global shift in power orchestrated by ruthless German strategists. He attempts to manipulate Stalin by offering to negotiate a surrender, suggesting a future where Stalin is rewarded with a personal fortune. Koba’s pronouncements are steeped in historical parallels, particularly referencing the disastrous 1812 invasion of Russia by Napoleon, and he believes he possesses a deeper understanding of power dynamics. Throughout the encounter, Stalin remains skeptical and dismissive, ultimately ordering Koba’s immediate execution, viewing him as a dangerous, delusional figure. The scene is filled with paranoia, dark humor, and a sense of impending doom, highlighting the psychological pressures and uncertainties of the wartime Soviet leadership.


Betrayal in the Kremlin? If only it were in the Kremlin…

1999-12-13 - Yuriy Boldyrev

Юрий Болдырев argues that the core problem in Russia is widespread corruption and betrayal, not a simple left-right political divide. He believes a genuine solution requires establishing accountability for high-ranking officials and a shift in public awareness – recognizing that a willingness to fight corruption is essential for the country’s survival.

He criticizes both the Kremlin and segments of the intellectual elite, dismissing those who simply claim to be “democrats” or “patriots” without genuine action. He emphasizes the importance of practical, grassroots efforts to combat corruption, highlighting his own work with the “Congress of Russian Communities” and his focus on creating mechanisms for holding power accountable.

He expresses frustration with the lack of critical thinking and willingness to fight corruption within Russian society, stating that a failure to recognize and address this issue will lead to the country’s decline. He details his efforts to expose corruption through his work with the Счетная палата (Accounts Chamber) and his focus on holding individuals accountable, particularly in areas like access to natural resources and strategic industries. He also stresses the importance of a strong, independent military and a citizenry willing to actively participate in shaping the country’s future.


Transformation of a Man into a Mouse

1999-12-20 - Dragosh Kalaich

This text is a highly unusual and rambling polemic written in 1994, ostensibly defending the Serbian people and their relationship with wolves. It’s a bizarre mix of conspiracy theories, historical revisionism, and seemingly random observations. The author, identified as Dragos Kalich, argues that the United States is obsessed with “mice” (symbolizing a “new world order”) and that the American legal system is unfairly punishing the killing of mice. He uses a series of bizarre arguments, including claims that the U.S. government is deliberately fostering a “wolf-mouse” conflict, referencing a lawsuit over a dead rat, and drawing on a strange mythology about wolves being Serbian ancestors.

The text is filled with contradictions and illogical leaps, employing a highly defensive and paranoid tone. It attempts to frame the Serbian perspective as a heroic one, contrasting it with a perceived American obsession with “mice” and a deliberate attempt to undermine Serbian identity. The author repeatedly invokes the symbolism of wolves as representing freedom, honesty, and a rejection of Western values. The text concludes with a bizarre assertion that American children aspire to be Serbian, likely as a symbolic rejection of American values. It’s a highly idiosyncratic and ultimately nonsensical piece of writing.


HERE LIVED ENGLISH PEOPLE…

1999-12-27 - Viktor Trostnikov

This text is a lengthy, philosophical reflection by Viktor Trostnikov on the decline of the British Empire and the role Russia is poised to play in the future. It begins with a nostalgic recounting of the author’s childhood fascination with idealized British figures – from Livingstone to Kipling – and their embodiment of strength, ingenuity, and exploration.

The core argument is that Britain’s historical mission – the creation of a globally homogenized culture centered around the English language and Western values – has run its course. The author views Britain’s rise and fall as a predetermined historical process, mirroring the biblical prophecy of the fourth beast in Daniel, signifying the end of a dominant empire.

He argues that Britain’s efforts to impose a “new world order” through cultural dominance are ultimately futile and that Russia is now positioned to fulfill a contrasting role: to preserve and propagate traditional Christian values and resist this encroaching “Babylonian” influence.

The text emphasizes the importance of Russia’s unique historical preservation of these values, suggesting that the 21st century will be defined by Russia’s role as a beacon of faith and resistance against a globalized, culturally homogenized world. The author concludes with a sense of anticipation for Russia’s future role as a force for good in a world dominated by the declining British influence.


Common typing

1999-12-27 - Oleg Golovin

This text is a scathing critique of the film “Ordinary Bolshevism,” a propaganda piece produced at the House of Culture Gumyanov. The film is heavily biased, presenting a distorted and negative view of Soviet history, particularly the Stalin era. It employs historical inaccuracies, selective quotes, and outright lies to demonize the Bolsheviks and portray them as inherently cruel and oppressive.

The film’s production involved significant financial investment in accessing and manipulating archival data, twisting historical facts and exaggerating the scale of repression. It utilizes imagery – including scenes of protests, the Gulag, and figures like Zuyev – to create a deliberately inflammatory and emotionally charged narrative. The film’s creators aim to discredit the Soviet legacy and promote a specific, anti-communist viewpoint, likely intended to influence public opinion before an election. The production was a small, exclusive gathering of “democratic” filmmakers, revealing a lack of genuine debate and highlighting the film’s manufactured and politically motivated nature.


SHAMANOV and SHAVKI

1999-12-27 - Vladislav Shurygin

This text details a fabricated smear campaign targeting General Vladimir Shamanov, commander of the Chechen military grouping. The controversy began with reports of casualties in the village of Alkhanyurt, which turned out to be a family village of a Moscow businessman involved in a fraudulent scheme. Western media, along with Russian “liberal” outlets, amplified the story, falsely accusing Shamanov of ordering the deaths of civilians and exaggerating the scale of the conflict. A former military journalist, Vladislav Izmaylov, was falsely implicated, and a fabricated story emerged that Shamanov ordered his assassination. The entire episode was presented as a deliberate attempt to discredit Shamanov and dismantle a highly successful military grouping. The text emphasizes that Shamanov had no involvement in the events at Alkhanyurt and highlights the manipulative tactics used to damage his reputation.


How they fooled us

1999-12-27 - Nikolay Mikhaylov

The text details widespread irregularities and manipulation surrounding Russian parliamentary elections in 1999, primarily focusing on the Chechen and Bashkir regions. It describes instances of ballot stuffing, falsified vote counts, and the influence of wealthy candidates like Boris Berezovsky. Berezovsky, with the support of regional and federal authorities, secured victory in Chechnya through a combination of fraudulent votes, a “contract” with voters (effectively buying votes), and a deliberate campaign to mislead voters. Similar manipulation was evident in Bashkiria, where the “Otechestvo” bloc’s reported 73% vote share was immediately recognized as a fabrication. The text highlights the systemic corruption and disregard for election laws, suggesting that money and political connections were decisive factors in determining the outcome of the elections, rather than genuine voter preferences.